專四真題:2011年真題News Item One
來源:滬江聽寫酷
2011-12-18 13:00
專業(yè)四級是針對英語專業(yè)同學的重要考試,其真題的參考價值無可比擬,希望同學們能夠吃透真題,通過專四。
Hints:
U.S. Congress
NASA's Constellation Program
White House Budget Office
Hints:
U.S. Congress
NASA's Constellation Program
White House Budget Office
American astronauts will not return to the moon as planned if U.S. Congress passes President Obama's proposed budget.
Obama's budget -- which aims to cut funding in certain areas while increasing money used to create job -- would cancel NASA's Constellation Program.
The programme has sought to send astronauts back to the moon by 2020.
NASA's programme also intended to study the idea of establishing a moon colony.
The programme was set to follow the U.S. space agency's shuttle missions, which are due to end in September.
On its Website, the White House Budget Office says the programme to send astronauts to the moon is behind schedule, over budget and overall less important than other space investments.
"Using a broad range of criteria, an independent review panel determined that even if fully funded,
NASA's programme to repeat many of the achievements of the Apollo era 50 years later, was the least attractive approach to space exploration as compared to potential alternatives," the site says.
如果美國國會通過了奧巴馬總統(tǒng)提交的預算案,美國宇航員將不會按計劃的回到月球。
奧巴馬的預算案旨在削減在一些領域的資金用來增加就業(yè)崗位。其中就包括取消NASA的空間項目。
這個項目在尋求把宇航員在2020年之前送月球。同時也在研究建立月球殖民地。
該計劃原定于在美國宇航局飛船任務之后并于9月份結束。
在它的網(wǎng)站上,白宮預算辦公室表示該送宇航員到月球的項目落后于計劃且超過預算了。同時相對其他宇宙投資更為次要。
網(wǎng)站同時表示, 通過范圍廣泛的標準, 審查小組決定即使充分資助該項目,NASA想在50年后重新實現(xiàn)阿波羅時代所取得的成就,與其他潛在選擇相比,仍然是空間探索中最不具吸引力的一步。
——譯文來自: 風動靜泉