2012年上海中考英語一模試題及答案(寶山區(qū))
Part 2 ?Vocabulary and Grammar
V. Choose the best answer (選擇最恰當?shù)拇鸢?/strong>) :(共20分)
31. In the United States, Father’s Day is on _______ third Sunday in June.
A. a ? ? ? ? ? ? B. an ? ? ? ? ? C. the????????????? D. /
32. I telephoned Jane just now, but she wasn’t in. I has to leave her a(n) _______.
A. advice ? ? ?B. information?? C. message????????? D. paper
33. It is no doubt that Liu Xiang is _______ favourite star.
A. us?????? ????B. we????????? C. our????????????? D. ours
34. Many scientists say that it’s important for us to have ______ food in our diet.
A. a variety of??? B. a great deal? ?C. a large number of? D. a good many
35. Five _______ students from different schools took part in the English contest last Saturday.
A. hundred of?? ?B. hundred? ????C. hundreds of?????? D. hundreds
36. Many experts think pigs are ______ to train than dogs or cats.
A. easier???? ???B. much easy ? ? C. more easily ? ? ? ? ?D. too easy
37. You _______ to tell him the news. It will make him sad.
A. needn’t???? ?B. shouldn’t ? ? ? C. couldn’t ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. don’t need
38. You have been to Beijing. How long _______ you ______ there/
A. did…stay?? ?B. have…stayed?? C. do…stay ? ? ? ? ? ?D. will…stay
39. Today Chinese ______ by more and more people all over the world.
A. was spoken?? B. is spoken????? C. spoke ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D. speak
40. Mother often tells Tom ______ too much time playing video games.
A. not to spend? B. to not spend??? C. don’t spend?? ???D. doesn’t spend
41. Mrs. Smith found the toys here and there, so she asked her son to ______ his toys before having dinner
A. put off ? ? ? ? ?B. give away????? C. put away??????? D. give out
42. A: When did it begin to snow?
B: It started ______ the night.
A. during????? B. by??????????? C. from??????????? D. at
43. I haven’t got an armchair_________. Will you make room for me?
A. To sit????? ?B. to sit in??????? C. for sitting??????? D. sitting on
44. Children, will you finish _________the classroom before 5:00 p.m.?
A. clean???? ??B. to clean??????? C. cleaned????????? D. cleaning
45. I don’t know if he _______tomorrow.
A. Will come ??B. comes???????? C. came??????????? D. has come
46. Get up early and do exercise every day, _______you won’t have a strong body.
A. but???????? B. for?????????? C. and??????????? ??D. or
47. They usually have lunch at school, ________?
A. haven’t they????? ???????????B. do they???
C. don’t they?????? ????????????D. have they
48. A: Have you heard from Jim????
B: No, I haven’t. The underlined part means”_______”.
A. Heard of the letter?????? ?????B. received a letter from??????????
C. written a letter from?????????? D. heard about
49. Big Ben is a famous _______in London.
B. museum?????? C. park??????? ?????D. clock
50. A: Would you mind repairing the MP3 player for me??????
B: ______.
A. Never mind? ?B. Don’t worry??? C. Not at all???? ????D. I’m glad you like it
VI. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can only be used once.(8分)
A. The way | B. from a distance | C. own | D. has studied | E. grew |
F. recording? | G. like | H. do | ? |
Jane Goodall is a famous woman scientist, who __51___ chimpanzees(黑猩猩)in?Africafor many years. Her research helps people understand how much they behave __52___humans. Nobody before has fully understood chimpanzees’ behavior. Jane spent many?years observing and ___53___ their daily activities. She did not study at a university but she?worked with animals in their __54__ environment. When she arrived at Gombe(貢貝在尼日尼亞) in 1960,it was usually for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother?came to help her for the first months, was she allowed to begin her project. At first, Jane could not get close to the chimpanzees of Gombe, but little by little she was able to move closer to the chimpanzees and watch them __55__ with binoculars(望遠鏡). Finally, Jane ___56___? very close to the chimpanzees at Gombe. Jane’s patience and trust won them over, and she enjoyed a degree of acceptance(接受度) that was hardly dreamed possible. She sat among the chimpanzees, and they would greet her as they __57__ each other with a touch or a kiss.
Her work has changed __58__ people think about chimpanzees, and she has been helping the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. Perhaps most significantly,Jane’s work has opened a window into the world of chimpanzees for a public with a strong curiosity(好奇心),and it has proved more successful than anyone has ever imagined.
51. _____? 52._____? 53._____? 54._____? 55._____? 56._____? 57._____? 58._____
VII Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms?(8分)
59. Mr. White lives on the________ floor in that building. (five)
60. Walking in the space is one of the _____ of our time. (wonder)
61. Tom will study still __________ next term. (hard)
62. He is very careless, so he is __________ to be in charge of the experiment. (fit)
63. The plane landed ________ at last after flying in the storm for about one hour. (safe)
64. Have you ever seen how to _______ a cow? (milk)
65. Not everyone enjoys fast food. Jack is the one who ________ hamburgers. (like)
66. At the end of every year, some people go back to their ________ homes.(national)
VIII. Rewrite the following sentences as required.(14分)
67. Lily had a good time during her stay in Beijing. (改為否定句)
Lily ________ ________a good time during her stay in Beijing.
68. We have a class meeting once a week. (對劃線部分提問)
_________ _________ do you have a class meeting?
69. Many countries make laws to stop smoking in public. (改為被動語態(tài))
Laws _________? _________ by many countries to stop smoking in public.
70. The river pollution is serious in our country today. (改為感嘆句)
_________ _________ the river pollution is in our country today!
71. Robert is so short that he can’t yet reach the pears on the table. (改為簡單句)
Robert isn’t _________ _________ to reach the pears on the table.
72. I can’t give you better advice than that. (保持原句意思)
I can _________ give you _________ advice.
73. Bill didn’t go to bed until he finished writing the letter at 11:45 last night. (保持原句意思)
Bill _________ _________until he finished writing the letter at 11:45 last night.