2012中考英語(yǔ):完形填空自測(cè)訓(xùn)練附解析(1)
Many people think that Americans ? ? 1 ? ??their cars almost more than anything else. When __2__ people are fourteen years old, they want to have their __3__ ?cars. They don’t ask for a car from their ?__4__. So many of them work in _5_ time during their last year of high school to buy a car. Learning to __6 _ and getting a driver’s license may be one of the most exciting things in a young person’s life.
Some people almost ___7__ go to a doctor when they are ill. But they will __8__ their cars to a garage as soon as they think there is a __9___ . On Saturdays or Sundays some people may __10___most of their time washing and repairing their cars.
1. A. prefer ?B. love ?C. driveD. play
2. A. little ?B. big C. old D. young
3. A. new ?B. own C. expensive D. cheap
4. A. friends ?B. teachers C. parents D. brothers
5. A. free ?B. busy ?C. study D. good
6. A. make ?B. mend ?C. wash D. drive
7. A. always ?B. never ?C. often D. usually
8. A. take ?B. carry ?C. pull D. lift
9. A. question ?B. wrong ?C. mistake D. problem
10. A. cost ?B. get ?C. spend D. use
點(diǎn)評(píng):
本文介紹了美國(guó)人尤其是年輕人對(duì)于轎車(chē)的厚愛(ài),并列舉了一些事例加以說(shuō)明。讓人們看到了一個(gè)發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家的富裕和人民生活的繁榮。
答案簡(jiǎn)析:
1. B. 通過(guò)下文的事例不難看出美國(guó)人對(duì)汽車(chē)不是一般的喜歡,故用love it, 較貼近文章的意思。
2. D. 按常識(shí),十四五歲的人應(yīng)稱(chēng)為年輕人,故應(yīng)說(shuō)young.
3. B. 根據(jù)下文他們不想通過(guò)索要來(lái)獲取別人的小轎車(chē),而是想擁有自己的小汽車(chē),故選own.
4. C. 如果說(shuō)想要索要小汽車(chē)的話(huà),那只有先從父母親那兒開(kāi)始了,故應(yīng)選parents.
5. A. 十四五歲的年輕人大多在上學(xué),所以工作占用的應(yīng)是上學(xué)期間的空隙,故應(yīng)選free.
6. D. 要想獲得駕照得先學(xué)開(kāi)車(chē),故應(yīng)選drive.
7. B. 與下文“車(chē)子一有問(wèn)題就去修理”相對(duì)應(yīng),有些人病了卻從不看醫(yī)生,故應(yīng)選never.
8. A. carry應(yīng)為“搬運(yùn)”,push 為“推”,lift 意思為“舉,提起”都不合文意,take sth. to 某地,意為“把……帶到……”。
9. D. 只能選擇一個(gè)名詞, 表示汽車(chē)的“故障,毛病”, 故選problem.
10. C. spend some time doing sth.為一個(gè)固定搭配,意為“花時(shí)間干某事”。