2011年云南省昆明市中考英語真題及答案
昆明市2011年高中(中專)招生統(tǒng)一考試
英語試卷
第一部分? 聽力(共四節(jié),滿分30分) 略
第二部分? 英語知識運用(共二節(jié), 滿分35分)
第一節(jié)?單項填空
從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出能填入空白處或替換劃線部分的最佳答案。(共25小題,每小題一分,滿分25分)
【2011.云南昆明】26. —Yesterday I lost my pencil sharpener.? I couldn’t find_______.
—Oh, it’s a pity. You’d better buy ________ this afternoon.
A. it; it????? B. it; one????? C. one; it????? D. one; one
答案:B
【解析】考查點:代詞的用法。解題思路:it指上面提到過是事物,one指上面提到過的同類事物。根據(jù)句意選擇B.
【2011.云南昆明】27. —What’s the matter with Tina?
—_______________.
A. She is away.??????????????????? B. She is cool.
C. She has a sore throat.????????? D. She should take some medicine.
答案:C
【解析】考查點:交際用語。解題思路:根據(jù)問句“Tina怎么了?”直接得答案“她喉嚨痛。
【2011.云南昆明】28. There are no customers in the hotel. It ______ have the friendliest service.
A. can’t????? B. must???????? C. may???????? D. needn’t
答案:A
【解析】考查點:情態(tài)動詞辨析。解題思路:根據(jù)句意得出A.
【2011.云南昆明】29. —Which club would you like to join, art club or basketball club?
—_________ is OK. I’m good at them.
A. Neither????? B. Either????? C. Both?????????? D. All
答案:B
【解析】考查點:不定代詞的用法。解題思路:從上面問句中提到的兩個事物排除D. 又根據(jù)謂語動詞是單數(shù)排除C.然后根據(jù)I’m good at them.可以輕松選擇B了。
【2011.云南昆明】30. —__________ does it take you to drive to Changgong to work every day?
—About one hour and a half.
A. How????????? B. How soon???? C. How often???? D. How long
答案:D
【解析】考查點:疑問副詞辨析。解題思路:根據(jù)答語About one hour and a half.直接得出D.
【2011.云南昆明】31. —You should ______ the shower when you are washing your hair.
—OK. I will. We need to save water.
A. put on?????? B. put off????? C. turn off?????? D. turn on
答案:C
【解析】考查點:動詞短語辨析。解題思路:put on穿上;上演,put off推遲, turn off關(guān)上,turn on打開。根據(jù)語境:洗頭發(fā)是應(yīng)該把水關(guān)上。
【2011.云南昆明】32. We are organizing a lot of activities to celebrate the _______ birthday of the Communist Party of China these months.
A. nineteen???? B. ninety?????? C. nineteenth???? D. ninetieth
答案:D
【解析】考查點:數(shù)詞。解題思路:此題通過序數(shù)詞的考查讓學(xué)生了解2011年中國一件大事:即紀(jì)念中國共產(chǎn)黨誕生90周年。根據(jù)定冠詞the和語境可以知道本題考查序數(shù)詞。
【2011.云南昆明】33. It’s raining outside! Put on your raincoat, ________ you’ll get wet.
A. and????????? B. but????????? C. or???????????? D. though
答案:C
【解析】考查點:連詞辨析。解題思路:根據(jù)語境“穿上雨衣,否則你就會淋濕”,選擇C.
【2011.云南昆明】34. If everyone pours less polluted water into Dianchi Lake, it will be _______.
A. deeper and deeper????????????????B. cleaner and cleaner?
C. dirtier and dirtier????????????????? D. wider and wider
答案:B
【解析】考查點:形容詞比較級辨析。解題思路:根據(jù)句意:如果每個人少倒污水進滇池,那么滇池就會越來越干凈。
【2011.云南昆明】35. Lanmon _________ here for almost ten years and he has many Chinese friends.
A. has been???? B. left???????? C. has come????? D. came
答案:A
【解析】考查點:動詞時態(tài)。解題思路:根據(jù)for almost ten years可知本題選擇一個連續(xù)性動詞的現(xiàn)在完成時。
【2011.云南昆明】36. I think _________ necessary for students to take an interest in all subjects.
A. that???????? B. this???????? C. it??????????? D. one
答案:C
【解析】考查點:代詞it作形式賓語。解題思路:I think/ believe/suppose +it +形容詞+for sb + to do sth.
【2011.云南昆明】37. While the alien _______ a souvenir, the girl called the police.
A. was buying??? B. bought?????? C. buys???????? D. is buying
答案:A
【解析】考查點:動詞時態(tài)。解題思路:while一般情況下引導(dǎo)過去進行時。
【2011.云南昆明】38. There were few new words in the English competition for your daughter,_______?
A. were there??? B. weren’t there??? C. aren’t there??? D. are there
答案:A
【解析】考查點:反意疑問句。解題思路:根據(jù)時態(tài)一致原則排除C, D. 又由于few表示否定,所以要選擇表示肯定得反意疑問句。
【2011.云南昆明】39. —Morgan, could you tell me _____________?
—In the Mexican city of Cancun.
A. where did the UN Climate Change Meeting open
B. when did the UN Climate Change Meeting open
C. when the UN Climate Change Meeting opened
D. where the UN Climate Change Meeting opened
答案:D
【解析】考查點:賓語從句。解題思路:根據(jù)賓語從句用陳述句語序排除A和B. 又由于In the Mexican city of Cancun.是表示地點的名詞短語,故選擇D.
【2011.云南昆明】40. —Will you go to Japan for travelling on time after the earthquake?
—____________.
A. Watch out??? B. I’m afraid not??? C. I see, thanks?? D. All right.
答案:B
【解析】考查點:交際用語。解題思路:根據(jù)語境選擇B.
【2011.云南昆明】41. —Have you ever visited Germany?
—____________. But I expect to go there again.
A. Perhaps?????? B. No, I haven’t???? C. I don’t know?? D. Yes, I have
答案:D
【解析】考查點:現(xiàn)在完成時的回答。解題思路:根據(jù)問句容易排除A, C。 從But I expect to go there again中的again可知他以前已經(jīng)到過Germany,故選擇D.
【2011.云南昆明】42. —Excuse me, this shirt is too big for me. Would you mind giving me smaller one ?
—__________. Here you are.
A. Certainly????? B. You’d better not?? C. Not at all??? D. You’re welcome
答案:B
【解析】考查點:交際用語。解題思路:從Here you are.知道對方并不介意。
【2011.云南昆明】43. —I’m not sure when the 6th national population census(人口普查)completed?
—_______ November, 2010.
A. On???????????? B. In????????????????? C. At??????????? D. Of
答案:B
【解析】考查點:介詞辨析。解題思路:在某年用介詞in.
【2011.云南昆明】44. Waiter, the porridge _______ . Please take it away.
A. tastes good??? B. taste good??????? C. taste terrible?? D. tastes terrible
答案:D
【解析】考查點:系動詞的用法。解題思路:從主謂一致來看容易排除B,C。 從Please take it away可知稀飯嘗起來不好了。
【2011.云南昆明】45. The reporter didn’t go to bed until he finished ______ the article.
A. writing??????? B. write??????????? C. to write???????? D. wrote
【2011.云南昆明】46. It is impossible to please everyone. We can only do our best.
A. hear…of?????? B. make… happy???? C. know… well????? D. look… down
答案:B
【解析】考查點:單詞在語境中的含義。解題思路:句意:使每個人都高興是不可能的。
47. My neighbor was like a cat on hot bricks before her driving test.
A. very exited??? B. sad????????????? C. relaxed????????? D. very nervous
答案:D
【解析】考查點:短語在語境中的含義。解題思路:句意:我的鄰居在駕照考試前非常緊張。
【2011.云南昆明】48. A group of young men hope that getting this kind of job will finally be the ticket to success.
A. road??????????? B. gate??????????? C. street?????????? D. direction
答案:A
【解析】考查點:單詞在語境中的含義。解題思路:句意:得到這份工作是成功之路
【2011.云南昆明】49. The first question was difficult, but the rest were pretty easy.
A. 休息??????????? B. 安定???????????? C. 其余的?????????? D.停止
答案:C
【解析】考查點:短語在語境中的含義。解題思路:句意: 第一個題很難,其余的相當(dāng)容易。
【2011.云南昆明】50. —I lost my pet pig, but it came back yesterday.
—As the saying goes: an old horse knew the way.
A. 塞翁失馬??????? B. 老馬識途????????? C. 馬失前蹄??????? D.馬到成功
答案:B
【解析】考查點:短語在語境中的含義。解題思路:根據(jù)語境直接得出答案。