2011年廣西省賀州市中考英語真題及答案
C
More than 200 activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year in Russia. It has not only made Chinese culture popular in Russia, but also improved understanding and friendship between Russians and Chinese people. More and more Russians begin to enjoy Chinese food and operas, watch TV programs to leam Chinese, and travel in China.
Since the Chinese Language Year program in Russia started, so many events such as movie weeks, operas, Chinese language classes, language contests and teaching programs have been popular in Russia.
Through the activities, Russian people have had a chance to leam more about the Chinese culture, literature, history and its life today. For example, the first group of 500 Russian students visited the Chinese cities of Beijing, Dalian and Qingdao. There they painted both countries' landmarks, including the Tian' anmen Square, the Great Wall, the Kremb(克林姆宮),the Volga River and the Red Square. When the Russian students returned, they took part in a photo contest and a writing contest to show their love for China.
And Russians, especially young people, have become more and more interested in learning Chinese. To date, more than 130 universities in Russia are offering Chinese courses. More than 20 middle and primary schools have also taught Chinese as their first foreign language.
63. ______activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year.
A. Over 200 ??B. 130?? C. Less 200 ??D. 200
64. Where did the Chinese Language Year program start?
A. In China. ??B. ln Russia. ?C. In America.?? D. In Japan.
6S. What did the first group of Russian students do in China?
A. They had language contests.
B. They went to see a movie and operas.
C. They had teaching programs.
D. They visited some cities and painted both countries' landmarks.
66. What's the main idea of the passage?
A. Many events have been popular in Russia.
B. Russians have had a chance to learn more about China.
C. Russians have become more and more interested in learning Chinese.
D. Chinese Language Year in Russia makes Chine se culture popular.
【主旨大意】: 本文是說明文。介紹了在俄羅斯有一個(gè)“中國語言年”這個(gè)節(jié)目。通過這個(gè)節(jié)目俄羅斯人民更多了解中國。它不但使中國文化在俄羅斯更受歡迎,而且也發(fā)展了兩國人民的友誼。
63?A?細(xì)節(jié)理解題?由第一段第一句“More than 200 activities have been held so far during the Chinese Language Year in China. ”可知。
64?B?細(xì)節(jié)理解題?由短文第二段第一句話Since the Chinese Language Year program in Russia stared…可知。
65?D?細(xì)節(jié)理解題?由短文第三段中 “The first group of 500 Russia students visited the Chinese cities f Beijing,Dalian and Qingdao. There they painted both? countrie’s landmarks…. ”可知。
66?D?主旨大意題?根據(jù)短文第一段It has not only made Chinese culture popular in Russia, but also improved understating and friendship between Russians and Chinese people. 可知。
難句釋解:
It has not only made Chinese culture popular in Russia, but also improved understating and friendship between Russians and Chinese people.它不但使中國的文化在俄羅斯受歡迎而且也加深的中國人民與俄羅斯人民的友誼。
When the Russian students returned, they took part in a photo contest and a writing contest to show their love for China. 當(dāng)俄羅斯的學(xué)生返回的時(shí)候 ,他們參加了攝影比賽與作文比賽來展示他們對中國的愛。
More than 20 middle and primary school have also taught Chinese as their first foreign language. 20多所中小學(xué)已經(jīng)教漢語作為他們的第一外語。
D
The computers changed our lives in the 1980s, the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s, and the robots will change our lives in the new century.
Do you think there will be robots in people' s homes? It' s not a dream that every home will have a robot.
Now, robots are not only able to help people do the housework, they can also help the doctors do the difficult operations, play chess with people, play the piano and so on.
A new cooking robot is? used in Beijing. It can cook all the dishes on the menu, you only need to wait two to four? minutes. In the future, the robot will be a nurse, a security(安全) guard, or a partner in your life.
Experts believe robots will be used everywhere from the industrial (工業(yè)的) robots to service robots. In the future, robots will become part of the family, and provide close service for people. We all look forward to the new robot age.
67. _____changed our lives in the 1990s.
A. The robots??????? B. The computers???? C. The TV sets????? D. The Internet
68. According to the passage, we know that a new cooking robot is being used in__.
A. the future???????? B. Beijing?????????? C. many countries??? D. many families
69. What can the robots do now?
A. They can help people do the housework.
B. They can help the doctors do the difficult operations.
C. They can play chess with peo ple.
D. A, B and C.
70. Which is the best title(標(biāo)題) of the passage?
A. The computers changed our lives????? B. Robots can cook
C. Robots are coming???????????????? D. Robots will be doctors
【主旨大意】: 本文是說明文。主要介紹了機(jī)器人時(shí)代將會到來。他們將會被使用到各個(gè)領(lǐng)域,對我們的社會、對我們的生活將會產(chǎn)生很大的影響。
題號?答案?考查點(diǎn)?解題關(guān)鍵信息
67?D?細(xì)節(jié)理解題?由第一段第一句“…the Internet changed our lives in the 1990s”可知選D。
68?B?細(xì)節(jié)理解題?由短文第四段第一句話A new cooking robot is used in Beijing. 可知選B。
69?D?細(xì)節(jié)理解題?由短文第三段可知機(jī)器人可以幫人們做家務(wù),幫助醫(yī)生做手術(shù),與人們下棋也能談鋼琴等等。選D。
70?C?主旨大意題?短文主要介紹了機(jī)器人時(shí)代將會到來,它會被應(yīng)用到各個(gè)領(lǐng)域,它將會對我們的社會產(chǎn)生很大的影響。
難句釋解:
It’s not a dream that? every home will have a robot. 每個(gè)家庭都有機(jī)器人不是夢想。
Experts believe robot will be used everywhere from the industrial robots to service robots. 專家相信機(jī)器人將會被應(yīng)用到從工業(yè)到服務(wù)業(yè)各個(gè)角落。