2011年廣西省賀州市中考英語真題及答案
I.單項選擇。(每小題1分,共15分)
從下列各題所給的四個選項中,選出最佳答案,并將答案的對于標號在答題卡是涂黑。
【2011廣西賀州】31. —lily is coming by_____ plane tomorrow.
—Let s go to???? _ airport to meet her.
A. a; a ??B. /; a ??C. the; the ??D. /; the
答案:D
【解析】考查點:冠詞的用法。解題思路:by+交通工具,中間沒有任何冠詞,定冠詞the用在名詞前表特指,不定冠詞用在名詞前表一類,a用于輔音音素開頭的詞前。根據(jù)句意:“麗麗明天乘飛機來。 讓我們?nèi)C場見她吧。”此處表示特指。 故選D。
【2011廣西賀州】32. —Is that _??? _ schoolbag? —No. __? _is white.
A. his, His ??B. her, His ?C. he, His ??D. her, Her
答案:A
【解析】考查點:代詞辨析。根據(jù)句意:這是他的書包嗎?不,他的是白色的。形容詞性物主代詞在句中做定語。答句中需要主語,所以需要名詞性物主代詞。He的形容詞性物主代詞與名詞性物主代詞都為his。故選A。
【2011廣西賀州】33.???? _people will visit Qinzhou during the 12th Games of Guangxi.
A. Thousand B. Two thousands????? C. Thousands of D. Thousand of
答案:C
【解析】考查點:考察thousand的用法。解題思路:前面如果有數(shù)字thousand必須用單數(shù),而且不能用of;前面沒有數(shù)字,thousand用復(fù)數(shù),且其后用of。故選C。
【2011廣西賀州】34. Jack spends much money on books _?? _ he is not so rich.
A. though ??B. when ??C. if ??D. because
答案:A
【解析】考查點:連詞辨析。解題思路:thought意為“雖然”,表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系;when“當……時”;引導(dǎo)時間狀語從句,if表示“如果”表示假設(shè)關(guān)系;because意為“因為”,表示因果關(guān)系,根據(jù)句意“雖然他不富有,但是他花費了很多錢買了書”。故選A。
【2011廣西賀州】35. —Emily, here's a dictionary. I hope it will help you.
—Thank you. It's ______what I need.
A. just ??B. still ??C. only ??D. almost
答案:A
【解析】考查點:副詞辨析。解題思路:just意為“僅僅,恰恰,正好”;still “依然”;only“僅僅”;almost“幾乎”。根據(jù)句意:Emily,給你一本字典。我希望它能幫助你。謝謝。這正好是我需要的。故選A。
【2011廣西賀州】36. Mazy's skirt is the same as her_____.
A. sisters ??B. brother ??C. brother’s ??D. sister’s
答案:D
【解析】D考查點:名詞所有格。解題思路:skirt表示“裙子”,根據(jù)常識可知一般女孩才有裙子,故排除B、C。根據(jù)句意:Mary的裙子與她妹妹(姐姐)的(裙子)一樣。比較的對象應(yīng)該相同。故選D。
【2011廣西賀州】37. The workers??? _a new bridge now. The traffic in Guangzhou will be better soon.
A. build ??B. were building ??C. built ??D. are building
答案:D
【解析】考查點:考察時態(tài)。解題思路:根據(jù)時態(tài)標志詞now可知用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)是be(is/am/ are) +doing。故選D。
【2011廣西賀州】 38. Do you know ______in Japan?
A. when nuclear(核) accidents happened?? B. when did nuclear accidents happen
C. when nuclear accidents happen??????? D. when do nuclear accidents happen
答案:A
【解析】考查點:賓語從句。解題思路:賓語從句的語序用陳述句語序,故排除B、D選項,主句是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),從句的時態(tài)根據(jù)情況而定,故從句用一般過去時態(tài)。故選A?!?011廣西賀州】39. The environment in our town is get ting worse and worse,so many trees____.
A. are planting be planted plant plant
答案:B
【解析】考查點:考察被動語態(tài)。解題思路:主語與謂語之間是被動關(guān)系,故選B。
【2011廣西賀州】40. — Many people eat_____ meat than they did before.
—Yes, that’s why they’re getting fatter and fatter.
A. more ??B. less ??C. fewer ??D. much
答案:A
【解析】考查點:考察比較級。解題思路:根據(jù)句中than可知此處應(yīng)該用比較級。根據(jù)答句:是的。那就是他們變的越來越胖的原因??芍耙痪洌汉芏嗳吮纫郧俺缘娜舛嗔恕ewer修飾可數(shù)名詞故選A。
【2011廣西賀州】41. Our country ______the sixth population census(人口普查) already.
A. finished ??B. has finished ?C. will finish?? D. finishes
答案:B
【解析】考查點:考察時態(tài)。解題思路:already表示“已經(jīng)”是完成時態(tài)標志詞。故選B。
【2011廣西賀州】 42. E - mail is very popular today. People hardly post letters, _____?
A. did they ??B. do they ??C. didn’t they ? D. don’t they
答案:B
【解析】考查點:考察反義疑問句。解題思路:hardly“幾乎不”,其翻譯疑問句用肯定句,其前半部分是一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),故反義疑問句的問句也應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。故選B。
【2011廣西賀州】43. Parents often ask us _____ water in our life.
A. save ??B. savin ???C. to save ??D. saves
答案:C
【解析】考查點:考察動詞ask的用法。解題思路:ask sb to do sth表示“讓某人去干某事”故選C。
【2011廣西賀州】44. We must______ using plastic bags in order to protect our earth..
A. give out ??B. give up?? C. give away? ?D. give in
答案:B
【解析】考查點:考察動詞詞組辨析。解題思路:give out “分發(fā)”,give up“放棄”,give away “分發(fā)”;give in “屈服”。根據(jù)句意:我們必須放棄使用塑料袋來保護我們的地球。故選B。
【2011廣西賀州】45. We will celebrate? the 90th birthday of the Chinese Communist Party _____ July 1st, 2011.
A. on ??B. at ??C. in ??D. during
答案:A
【解析】A 考查點:考察介詞辨析。解題思路:具體到某一天用介詞on。故選A。