2011年四川省瀘州市中考英語真題及答案
C
Of course you don’t want to be sick in your vacation. So what can you do while traveling? There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well.
A vacation is a time for relaxing, but very often it is not. Think about what you do when you are a tourist. There are so many places to visit: shop, parks, churches and temples ( 寺廟). You may spend most of the days walking around these places. This can be very tiring. Do not ask your body to do too much. A tired body means a weak body. A weak body gets dick easily. So sit down for a few hours in a nice place. In good weather, look for a quiet park bench.
Sleep is also important. If you want to stay healthy, you need to get enough sleep. Your hotel room may be noisy, or the bed may be too hard. Or you may want to stay out late at night. Then you should plan to sleep for an hour during the day. The extra? hour can make a big difference.
Finally, if you want to stay healthy, you must eat well. That means eating the right kinds of food. Your boday needs fresh fruit, vegetables, mean, milk and cheese.
So, remember this:? if you want to enjoy your vacation, take good care of yourself. Give your body some rest. Get enough sleep and eat healthy food.
36. You should ____ while traveling.
A. eat well B. walk all the time C. do shopping D. ask your body to do a lot.
37. Traveling is usually ____.
A. easy B. noisy C. tiri ng D. dangerous
38. You must ___ to enjoy your traveling.
A. visit parks B. stay healthy C. go to churches and temples D. sit down for a few hours
39. The underlined word “ extra” means ___ here.
A. one more B. more than one C. usual D. different
40. The text tells us ____- in traveling.
A. how to rest B. what places to visit C. how to relax a nd sleep D. how to take good care of ourselves
【主旨大意】文章講述了我們?nèi)绾卧诼眯兄姓湛春米约?。首先要注意放松,不要太累;其次要有好的睡眠;同時還要吃健康的食物,只有這樣才能好好的享受旅游。
36. A? 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一 段最后一個句子There are three things you should remember: relax, sleep and eat well.可知要吃好,故選A。
37. C? 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段第二個句子This can be very tiring.可知旅游會很累人,故選C。
38. B? 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段可以看出要想享受假期必需保持健康,故選B。
39. A? 詞義猜測題。根據(jù)上文可知白天要睡上一個小時,這是額外的多出的一小時,所以應選A。
40. D? 主旨大意題。根據(jù)文章大意主要是講述了在旅行中如何照顧好自己,故選D。
D
I remember the first time I met Alfred after years. He was sitting on a bench in the park. He looked very sad and cold. He hadn’t got a coat on and it started to rain. Usually, I don’t like to stop to speak to a stranger who looked like that. His shoes were well-cleaned and his clothes were quite smart, but he did not have an umbrella with him and he was getting wet in the rain. I stopped walking and said to him in a nice voice. “ Are you OK?” he looked up, and was surprised to see me. He cried out. “ Are you …” he couldn’t remember my name. I was also surprised. He was Alfred! “ I ’m Tom, Alfred, what are you doing here?” I asked. He did not explain to me, but caught my hand, and asked how my life was like. I told him that I was out of job. I suggested that we go somewhere warm and dry.
So we found a café nearby and continued our conversation. I learned that he married with two children, and his wife was Sherry. I could not believe my ears. Twenty years ago his best friend was Linda, and Sherry was his worst enemy! They often had quarrels ( 爭吵) and fights in the play.
Alfred told me that he became a businessman when he graduated from the school and owned two companies in the city. I asked him why he was sitting in the rain in the park. He said that he had just had a quarrel with Sherry, and acting in the same way as when she was young, threw him out of the door and locked him out. He was young, threw him out of the door and locked him out. He was waiting for her to be calm and let him in again.
41.?What did Alfred look like?
A. Pleasant B. Smart C. Hungry D. Well-dressed
42.?Alfred was ___ them.
A married B. nice C. weak D. strong
43. How was Alfred when he was Tom?
A. Happy B. Surprised C. Glad D. Angry
44. The writer ________
A. liked to speak to a stranger B. met Alfred in a café
C. thought Alfred’s wife was Sherry D. hadn’t met Alfred twenty years.
45. What happened to Alfred?
A. He lost his wife B. He lost his job
C. His wife didn’t let him go home D. His friend didn’t want to see him.
【主旨大意】文章講述了我在一個公園里遇到了二十年沒見的朋友,他與以前的“敵人”結(jié)婚了,現(xiàn)在他與妻子吵架被趕出了家門。
41. D? 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段句子His shoes were well-cleaned and hit clothes were quite smart可知他穿的很好。
42. A? 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段句子I learned that he married with two children, and his wife was Sherry可知他已經(jīng)結(jié)婚了。
43. B? 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段句子He looked up, and surprised to see me.可知他非常吃驚看到我。
44. D? 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章第一句可知我們十二十年之后相遇的,所以有二十年沒見面了,故選D。
45. C? 細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段He said that he had just had a quarrel with Sherry, and Sherry, acting in the same way as when she was young, threw him out of the door and locked him out.的敘述可知他的妻子跟他吵架,不讓他回家了,故選C。