3. 形容詞與介詞的搭配

be afraid of害怕???????????? ??????????????????????????????be angry with生氣
be bad for有害于????????????????????????????? ?????????????be busy with 忙于
be careful with小心???????? ????????????????????????????? be different from與……不同
be familiar to為……所熟悉?????????????????????????????? be famous for以……而聞名
be fond of愛好???????????????????????????????????????????? be good at/poor at擅長于/在……方面比較差
be interested in對……感興趣?????????????????????????? be keen on喜愛
be late for……遲到???????????????????????????????????????? be located in/on/at位于
be pleased with對……滿意?????????????????????????????? be proud of為……而感到自豪
be ready for為……做準(zhǔn)備????????????????????????????????? be surprised at對……感到驚奇
be thankful to對……很感激?????????????????????????????? be used to習(xí)慣于
be worried about為……而擔(dān)心???????????????????? ????? far away from離……遙遠(yuǎn)
plenty of許多

4.其他介詞

1）表示時間的介詞

after school放學(xué)后???????????????????????????????????????? at first起先，開始的時候
at once=in no time立刻；馬上????????????????????????? at present現(xiàn)在；目前
at the same time同時?????????????????? ???????????????? at the moment此時；當(dāng)時；目前；那時
from now on從此以后????????????????????????????????????? from time to time不時；有時
in a minute一會兒????????????????????????????????????????? in one’s fifties在某人五十多歲時
in the end=at last最后；終于????????????? ???????????? in the future在將來
in the years to come在即將來臨的幾年中????????????? in time及時
out of date過時

2）表示事物之間位置的介詞

at school在學(xué)校；在上課???????????????????????????????? ?at work在工作
in front of在……前面?????????????????????????? ?????????? in hospital住院
in line成一排；成一直線????????????????????????????????? in the middle of在……中間
next to緊挨著；緊靠著?????????????????????????????????? on one’s side在某人一邊
on the right在右邊?????????????????????????????????????? on the other hand另一方面
on show 在展出? ????????????????????????????????????????out of從……里出來；缺乏
over there在那邊???????????????????????????????????????? up and down上上下下

3）表示方式、手段的介詞
?by bus乘公共汽車 ??????????????????????????????????????by oneself親自
by phone= on the phone打電話 ??????????????????? by the way順便說；順便問一下
in a hurry匆忙 ??????????????????????????????????????? ?? in English用英語
in one's opinion根據(jù)某人的看法 ???????????????????? in return作為回報(bào)
instead of代替；而不是 ??????????????????????????????? in surprise驚奇地
in this way這樣 ???????????????????????????????????????? on business有事；出差．
on foot步行；走路 ??????????????????????????????????????on holiday在休假
on the/one's way to在去……的路上 ???????????????? with great care非常小心
with one voice異口同聲 ?????????????????????????????? with one's own eyes親眼（目睹）
with the help of在……的幫助下

4)表示原因、目的的介詞
because of因?yàn)?????????????????????????????????????????in order to為了
for example例如 ???????????????????????????????????????with pleasure愉快地

5)表示根據(jù)、所屬、比較等的介詞
according to按照 ??????????????????????????????????????after all終究；畢竟
belong to屬于 ?????????????????????????????????????????in all總共
in charge of負(fù)責(zé) ??????????????????????????????????????in fact事實(shí)上
in trouble處于困境中 ???????????????????????????????? not… at all．一點(diǎn)也不；根本不
of course當(dāng)然 ?????????????????????????????????????????the same…as與……同樣