【小編寄語】職稱英語考試中的閱讀理解有3篇文章，每篇300-450詞，每篇文章后有5道題（四選一，第31-45題，每題3分，共45分），考查應(yīng)試者對文章主旨和細節(jié)信息的理解能力。這里，小編給大家精選了閱讀理解的中英文語句材料，幫助大家積累詞匯，復習語法知識，為考試打下基礎(chǔ)。

滬江小D提醒：鼠標懸停在顏色不同的單詞上或劃選單詞即可獲得詳細釋義哦~

Hints to Improve Spoken English（提高英語口語須知）

6. Find the problem. What kind of person are you—one who focuses on accuracy or one who focuses on frequency? The first step is to recognize your problem and go to work on it. Think about situations where you've used English and how you felt about making mistakes? Do you always try some new language even though it might not be correct? Or do you feel embarrassed by mistakes?

6、發(fā)現(xiàn)問題。你屬于怎樣的一類人？——你注重說話準確還是注重說話流利？第一步是認識到你的問題，然后著手解決問題。回想一下你使用過英語的若干情景，你對說錯有何感受？即使你不一定說得對，你經(jīng)常試著講某種新學的語言嗎？你是否因犯錯誤而感到困窘呢？

7. Focus on one problem at a time. When you speak English, find the mistakes you make most often. One mistake Chinese often make is omitting the "s" from the third person singular verb. Or you may speak too slowly as if you were searching for the right word and correct grammar. The next time you use English, try to work on those problems you have identified. If it's fluency, try to focus on it. If you have a problem with the third person singular, try to concentrate on when you make such errors. Don't spend time thinking about other mistakes. By choosing an area to work on, you can isolate problems and help yourself overcome them.

7、一次關(guān)注一個問題。當你說英語時，找到你最常犯的錯誤。中國人常犯的一個錯誤是第三人稱單數(shù)動詞漏掉“s”?；蛘吣憧赡苷f得太慢，好像你在尋找合適的單詞和正確的語法似的。你下一次使用英語時，力求改正那些你已經(jīng)認識到的問題。如果是流利的問題，那就力求講快些。如果你的問題是在第三人稱單數(shù)，那就盡力專注于你犯此類錯誤的時候。不要費時思考其他錯誤。選定解決問題的范疇，你就能使問題孤立起來，各個擊破，這樣有助于自己克服問題。

8. Vary your practice. If you go to an English comer or an English club, try to change the types of activities you take part in so that you practice both fluency and accuracy. Public speaking allows you to slow down and be sure you have time to concentrate on the language. Meanwhile, discussions are good practice for fluency, especially if you don't stop each time a mistake is made.

8、參加各種實踐活動。如果你去參加英語角或英語俱樂部，設(shè)法改變你參加的活動類型，以便訓練英語的流利性和準確性。公共演講會使你放慢速度，并保證你有時間關(guān)注語言。同時，討論是很好的訓練流利的實踐活動，如果你不是一出錯就停，更是如此。

9. Learn the difference between fluency and speed. Some Chinese think that speaking fast is the same as speaking fluently. In fact, speaking fluently involves not only speed. It also involves stress, pronunciation and intonation. If you make a mistake in these, speaking fast will only make it worse. Don't sacrifice understanding for speed.

9、弄懂流利與速度的差異。有些中國人認為。說話迅速就是說話流利。事實上，說話流利不僅需要說話速度，它同時還涉及重音、語音和語調(diào)。如果你在這些方面犯有錯誤，那么說得快只會使你錯得更厲害。不要為了速度而犧牲理解。

10. Try recording yourself. Take a tape recorder and record a conversation with a friend or a speech or monologue as you do it naturally! A two-or-three-minute recording is enough. When you've finished, listen to yourself. Can you identify and correct any errors? Make it a regular practice. The more you record yourself, the more confident and natural sounding you will become.

　10、自己嘗試錄音。用錄音機錄下你與朋友的對話，或錄下你自己的落落大方的演講或獨白。錄音兩三分鐘就足夠了。錄音完畢，專心傾聽你自己的錄音。你能辨認并矯正錯誤嗎？把這種錄音當做常規(guī)練習。你自己錄音越多，你就越有自信，你的英語聽上去會更自然。

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