2009年高考題

1. (09安徽28)
The play ______ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.
A. produced B. being produced
C. to be produced D. having been produced

答案 C

2 (09北京24)
For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit _____ on his own farm.
A. grown B. being grown C. to be grown D. to grow

答案 A

3. (09北京27)
The way the guests _____ in the hotel influenced their evaluation of the service
A. treated B. were treated C. would treat D. would be treated

答案 D

4. (09北京28)
All of them try to use the power of the workstation ______ information in a more effective way. A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to present

答案 D

5. (09北京34)
______ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.
A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten

答案 A

6. (09福建32)
______ not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.
A. Reminding B. Reminded C. To remind D. Having reminded

答案 B

解析 考查非謂語動詞。非謂語動詞做狀語，邏輯主語是句子的主語the manager，非謂語動詞與句子主語是被動關(guān)系，且其表示的動作在謂語動詞set out之前已經(jīng)發(fā)生，非謂語動詞用過去分詞，選B。

7. (09福建34)
In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao，______ the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.
A. marking B. marked C. having marked D. being marked

答案 A

解析 考查非謂語動詞。非謂語動詞做狀語，其后有賓語，故與邏輯主語是主動關(guān)系，且表示的動作與謂語動詞的動作同時進(jìn)行，用現(xiàn)在分詞，選A。

8．(09湖南23)
When he ______ the door, he found his keys were nowhere.
A. would open B. opened C. had opened D. was to open

答案 D

解析 考查非謂語動詞。動詞不定時的用法。句意為：當(dāng)他要打開門的時候,他發(fā)現(xiàn)他的鑰匙不見了。動詞不定時表示將要發(fā)生的動作。

9．(09湖南25)
At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, ______ in a small apartment near Boston and ______ what to do about his future.
A. living; wondering B. lived; wondering
C. lived; wondered D. living; wondered

答案 A

解析 考查分詞的用法。句意為：29歲的大衛(wèi),是一個工人,住在一間小公寓在波士頓附近,不知怎么辦關(guān)于他的未來?，F(xiàn)在分詞作定語修飾a worker，and 為并列連詞，連接相同的成份。

10. (09湖南29)
Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it ______.
A. reusing B. reused C. reuses D. to be reused

答案 D

解析 考查動詞不定時的用法。句意為：現(xiàn)在人們有時把他們的廢物分開，以便很容易被重復(fù)利用。重新再利用是指將來發(fā)生的動作，而且是被動的。故選D。

11. (09湖南31)
Please do me a favor — ______ my friend Mr. Smith to Youth Theater at 7:30 tonight.
A. to invite B. inviting C. invite D. invited

答案C

12. (09江西22)
______ the right kind of training , these teenage soccer players may one day grew the international stars.
A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given

答案 D

解析 考查非謂語動詞。如果把句子補(bǔ)充完整就不難看出：If they are given the right kind of training , 可知主語they 即these teenager soccer players與give 之間是被動的關(guān)系，所以用過去分詞。根據(jù)主、從句主語一致可省略從句主語的原則，連詞if 也可省，所以得出given the right kind of training , these teenager soccer players……

13. (09江西34)
The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.
A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced

答案 B

解析 考查非謂語動詞的用法。 現(xiàn)在分詞短語作后置定語，修飾new laws ,相當(dāng)于which forces ……...
14 (09海南30)
The children all turned ______ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.
A. looked at B. to look at C. to looking at D. look at

答案 B

解析 句意為：當(dāng)那位著名的女演員走進(jìn)了教室，所有的孩子都轉(zhuǎn)過頭去看她。turn to 表示“轉(zhuǎn)向，求助”的意思。

15. (09海南35)
Now that we’ve discussed out problem, are people happy with the decisions ______ ?
A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take

答案 C

解析 考查with +賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語的用法。句意為：現(xiàn)在,我們已經(jīng)討論了問題,是人們最滿意的決定？ take 與the decisions之間存在的關(guān)系是動賓關(guān)系，故用過去分詞表示被動

16. (09山東22)
We are invited to a party _______ in our club next Friday.
A. to be held B. held C. being held D. holding

答案 A

解析 考查非謂語動詞的用法，由next month可知時間是在將來，party是被舉行，故選A。

17. (09陜西12)
I still remember ______ to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.
A. to take B. to be taken C. taking D. being taken

答案 D

解析 考查非謂語動詞。此處非謂語動詞做remember的賓語，而remember后用非謂語動詞做賓語時，可以用v-ing形式，v-ing表示的動作已經(jīng)完成，也可用動詞不定式，表示的動作還未發(fā)生，根據(jù)后文的saw可知此處非謂語動詞動作已經(jīng)完成，且與邏輯主語是被動關(guān)系，用v-ing的被動式，選D。

18. (09上海31)
A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _____ all four people on board.
A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill

答案B

19. (09上海33)
With the government’s aid, those _____ by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.
A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected

答案 C

20. (09上海35)
Bill suggested _____ a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.
A. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold

答案 C

21. (09上海39)
David threatened ______ his neighbour to the police if the damages were not paid.
A. to be reported B. reporting C. to report D. having reported

答案C

22. (09四川4)
Ladies and gentlemen, please remain ______ until the plane has come to a complete stop.
A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat

答案 A

解析 考查非謂語的用法。remain后可接adj, v-ing, v-ed和to be done 等多種形式做表語，在該題中可以把seated視為一個形容詞，所以正確答案為A。

23. (09四川2)
He told us whether ______ a picnic was still under discussion
A. to have B. having C. have D. had

答案 B.

解析 考查非謂語的用法，分析句子可知whether +to do sth. 做了賓語從句的主語, He told us 后省略了賓語從句的引導(dǎo)詞that。

24 (09四川10)
______ many times, he finally understood it.
A. Told B. Telling C. Having told D. Having been told

答案 D

解析 考查非謂語的用法。tell與主語之間的關(guān)系是被動和完成的關(guān)系，所以用having been done來表示被動和完成。

25. (09天津4)
______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.
A. Competing B. Having completed C. To have completed D. To complete

答案 D

26. (09天津9)
_____ by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.
A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging
C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged

答案 C

27．(09浙江3)
_______and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.
A. the; a B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired

答案B

28．(09浙江7)
There is a great deal of evidence _______ that music activities engage different parts of the brain.
A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating

答案B

29. (09重慶25)
Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ______with his old one.
A. comparing B. compares C. to compare D. compared

答案 D

30. (09重慶29)
With the world changing fast, we have something new ______ with all by ourselves every day.
A. deal B. dealt C. to deal D. dealing

答案C

31. (09全國Ⅱ16)
They use computers to keep the traffic ______ smoothly.
A. being run B. run C. to run D. running

答案 D

解析 考查非謂語動詞Ving，這兒構(gòu)成(keep sth. doing。

32. (09江蘇26)
Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers, almost three times the number hired last year,______ reduce unemployment pressures.
A. help B. to have helped C. to help D. having helped

答案C

33. (09江蘇32)
Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school,______ the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.
A. Attend B. To attend C. Attending D. Having attended

答案C