征服高考英語語法:W2H思維化語法教學(xué)
征服高考英語語法:W2H思維化語法教學(xué)
主講老師:Damon老師
【課程詳細(xì)筆記】
公開課特色:
W2H思維體系教學(xué)
熱門美劇臺(tái)詞串講
W2H思維體系教學(xué)法:
ndent Thinking獨(dú)立思考能力
2.Creative Thinking 創(chuàng)造性思維
3.Critical Thinking 批判性思維
思路————what————why————how
?????????????? (定義)?????? (意義)??? (使用)
目錄
語法體系梳理
定語從句的前世今生
課程體系介紹
互動(dòng)問答
語法學(xué)習(xí)都遵循這樣一個(gè)邏輯:任何語法點(diǎn)都有其存在的意義。
先有了語言才有語法
Grammar list:
簡(jiǎn)單句 祈使句 反義疑問句 定語從句 強(qiáng)調(diào)句型 感嘆句 名詞 語態(tài) there be句型 狀語從句 形容詞名詞性從句 介詞 非謂語 并列句 倒裝句 時(shí)態(tài) 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞 省略句
what’s your feeling now?
混亂,感覺混亂,只因缺乏“體系”
? 非謂語
詞法 句法
詞法:n. adj. adv. prep.動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)語態(tài) 情態(tài)動(dòng)詞
句法:簡(jiǎn)單句 并列句 三大從句 特殊句式
非謂語:to do 不定式 動(dòng)名詞 分詞
what?! 什么是定語從句?修飾限定
I like the beautiful girl.
The beautiful girl likes watching the vampire diaries.
I will no longer be the sad little girl.
The sad little girl lost her parents.
????????????? 主句?????????????????????????????????????????? 從句
I will no longer be the sad little girl ▏who lost her parents.
?????????????????????????????? ?先行詞???????? 關(guān)系詞
先行詞
先行詞到底是個(gè)啥????
先行詞到底長啥樣!??
先行詞到底能干啥????
定義:先行詞是定語從句的引導(dǎo)詞前面的被定語從句所修飾的名詞/代詞
Damon likes teaching English,which is very meaningful.
Our English teacher is Damon,which surprised me.
在定語從句中充當(dāng)一定的成分
關(guān)系詞
關(guān)系詞到底是個(gè)啥?。??
關(guān)系詞到底長啥樣?。??
關(guān)系詞到底能干啥?。??
???????? 關(guān)系詞
????? ↗ 先行詞 ↘
? 主句????????? 從句
定義:引導(dǎo)定語從句的詞稱為關(guān)系詞。
定義:連接主從句,起樞紐作用。
關(guān)系詞
關(guān)系代詞
that which who whom as whose
主語?? 主語? 主語? 賓語? 主語 定語
賓語?? 賓語??賓語? 賓語
表語?? 表語? 表語? 表語
關(guān)系副詞
when where why
狀語?? ?狀語???狀語
1、能連接
Our English teacher is Diaoshi.
Diaoshi is named Damon.
?連接主從句
Our English teacher is DiaoShi who is named Damon.
2、能替代
Our English teacher is Diaoshi.
Diaoshi is named Damon.
?替代先行詞Diaoshi
Our English teacher is Diaoshi who is named Damon.
3.能充當(dāng)成分
Our English teacher is Diaoshi.
Diaoshi is named Damon.
Our English teacher is Diaoshi who is named Damon.
普通
結(jié)構(gòu):主句十關(guān)系詞十從句
方法:直接在關(guān)系詞前劃線
??????????? 主句????????????????????????? 從句
Who was in the church ▏that they wanted to save?
Look,there are things ▏that you don't know, ok ?
There's a whole other Elena?▏that you have yet to meet.
總結(jié)
普通
方法:1、直接找關(guān)系詞
??????? 2、關(guān)系詞前劃線
??????? 3、前為主,后為從
特殊
結(jié)構(gòu):主句主語+(從句)關(guān)系詞十主句剩余部分
方法:在一動(dòng)、二動(dòng)前分別劃線
The exact year?▏when Angela and her family spent together in China?▏was 2008
The flu case?▏which occurred a week ago?▏were caused by H7N9 virus.
Damon?▏who likes watching US TV series?▏is our English teacher.
技能升級(jí)
結(jié)構(gòu):主句主語+(從句)關(guān)系詞十主句剩余部分
方法:引導(dǎo)詞前、二動(dòng)前分別劃線
總結(jié)
結(jié)構(gòu):主句主語+(關(guān)系詞)從句十主句剩余部分
方法:1、引導(dǎo)詞、二動(dòng)前劃線
??????? 2、線內(nèi)為主,線外為從
高考真題點(diǎn)殺
1.(2014東,10)A company ▏_____ profits from home markets are declining ▏may seek opportunities abroad.
A. Which B. whose C. who D. why
2.(2014安徽,22)The next year ▏_____ Angela and her family spent together in China ▏was 2008.
A. when B. where C. why D. which
3.(2010北京,27)Children ▏who are not active or____diet is high in fat ▏will gain weight quickly.
A. when B. where C. why D. which
???????????????????? 非謂語:to do、doing、分詞
?????????????????????????????????? ?︱
????????????????????????????????? 語法
????????????????????????? ? ?╱??????????????╲
詞法:時(shí)語、情態(tài)、虛擬???????? 句法:簡(jiǎn)單句、并列句、復(fù)合句