三大戰(zhàn)略破解高口閱讀選擇題
第二大戰(zhàn)略:同義表達定位原則
高口閱讀選擇題中,考查最多的是細節(jié)定位題。我們的一般做法是找到原文中的對應句和對應表達,要注意對應表達往往是意義等同,但措詞不同。同義近義的現象非常多。根據06年高口考試大綱樣題的四段文章,我們發(fā)現大多數題目都是找細節(jié)的同義近義表達,或是以關鍵詞的其它詞性方式出現。如果能快速確定出處,就可以通過判斷同義表達的方式,果斷地選出正確答案,這樣答題之節(jié)奏將相當緊湊。請看以下部分題目中的對應表達:
Negative stereotyping…but…steps in the right direction. (雙重否定, 之后肯定)
——(D)display the positive attitude.
Neither accurate nor reflectiveof the way in which the system has changed.
—— (A) does not reflect the changed marriage system.
Tokenism…simplistic portrayal ……
—— (D) superficial representation
Epsilon caste…carry out menial jobs ……
—— (A) a kind of slave class who are humble and obedient
the methods of manipulating human physical and psychological traits are just around the corner.
—— (B) the methods of……will be developed in the near future.
Yuri Verlinsky, a scientist from the University of Chicago who is at the forefront of embryo manipulation.
—— (B) is a determined supporter of the technology of gene manipulation.