Lee Glashow

Sheldon Lee Glashow (born December 5, 1932) is a Nobel Prize winning American theoretical physicist.
Sheldon Lee Glashow 美國(guó)籍理論物理學(xué)家,諾貝爾獎(jiǎng)獲得者。

Glashow is a notable skeptic of superstring theory due to its lack of experimentally testable predictions. He had campaigned to keep string theorists out of the Harvard physics department and when it embraced string theory, he left.
他是一個(gè)對(duì)超弦理論持反對(duì)意見(jiàn)的人,因?yàn)檫@個(gè)理論的缺乏實(shí)驗(yàn)可以證明的預(yù)測(cè)。他曾經(jīng)組織運(yùn)動(dòng)阻止哈佛研究超弦論,但是最后當(dāng)哈佛開(kāi)始搞超弦論的時(shí)候,他就義無(wú)反顧的走人了。

Raj Reddy

Raj Reddy (born June 13, 1937) was born in India. As a Turing Award winner, he is one of the early pioneers in Computer Science and Artificial Intelligence.
Raj Reddy出生在印度。他是圖靈獎(jiǎng)獲得者,也是早期研究計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)和人工智能的開(kāi)拓者。他是世界上著名的人工智能專(zhuān)家。

He received a Ph.D. degree in Computer Science from Stanford University in 1966. He says:"We know knowledge is power, and people with knowledge will control the whole world."
1966年他在斯坦福獲得了計(jì)算機(jī)科學(xué)博士學(xué)位。他說(shuō):"我們知道知識(shí)就是力量,有知識(shí)的人就會(huì)統(tǒng)治整個(gè)世界。"

Howard

Howard Florey(September 24, 1898 –February 21, 1968) was an Australian pharmacologist and pathologist who shared the Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine in 1945 with his parters for his role in the extraction of penicillin.
Howard Florey是一位澳大利亞的藥理和病理學(xué)家,由于對(duì)盤(pán)尼西林的研究和伙伴獲得1945年的諾貝爾生理學(xué)或醫(yī)學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。

Florey's discoveries are estimated to have saved over 80 million lives, worldwide. The Prime Minister of Australia , said that "in terms of world well-being, Florey was the most important man ever born in Australia".
Florey的成果在全球至少救了8千萬(wàn)人。澳洲首相稱他是史上澳洲出生的最重要的人。

Leonard

Arthur Leonard Schawlow (May 5, 1921 – April 28, 1999) was an American physicist. He is best remembered for his work on lasers, for which he shared the 1981 Nobel Prize in Physics with Nicolaas Bloembergen and Kai Siegbahn.
Arthur Leonard Schawlow, 美國(guó)物理學(xué)家, 他的主要學(xué)術(shù)領(lǐng)域是激光的研究,并于1981年和Nicolaas Bloembergen,Kai Siegbahn一起獲得諾貝爾物理學(xué)獎(jiǎng)。

At the age of 16,he completed high school。In 1951 he married his research partner's younger sister.
他16歲讀完中學(xué),最后于1951年娶了實(shí)驗(yàn)研究伙伴的妹妹。