100個(gè)四級(jí)翻譯和寫(xiě)作必備黃金詞組
網(wǎng)上四級(jí)資料繁多,有沒(méi)有精華版?今天@滬江英語(yǔ)四六級(jí)微信公眾號(hào)為大家整理了100個(gè)四級(jí)翻譯和寫(xiě)作必備黃金詞組。最重要!最核心!考前必背!
1. (be) abundant in(be rich in; be well supplied with) 富于,富有--
the thought of一想到…
3. as a whole (=in general) 就整體而論-
4. access(to) (不可數(shù)名詞) 能接近,進(jìn)入,了解
5. at will 隨心所欲
6. by accident(=by chance, accidentally)偶然地,意外
7. of one’s own accord(=without being asked;
( willingly; freely)自愿地 ,主動(dòng)地-
8. in accord with 與…一致
out of one’s accord with 同…不一致-
9. with one accord (=with everybody agreeing)一致地-
10. in accordance with (=in agreement with) 依照,根據(jù)-
11. on one’s own account-
1) 為了某人的緣故, 為了某人自己的利益-
2) (=at one’s own risk) 自行負(fù)責(zé)-
3) (=by oneself)依靠自己-
12. take…into account(=consider)把..考慮進(jìn)去-
13. give sb. an account of 說(shuō)明, 解釋 (理由)-
14. account for (=give an explanation or reason for) 解釋?zhuān)?說(shuō)明-
15. on account of (=because of) 由于,因?yàn)?/p>
16. on no account(=in no case, for no reason)
絕不要,無(wú)論如何不要(放句首時(shí)句子要倒裝)-
17. accuse…of…(=charge…with; blame sb. for sth. ; blame sth. on sb. ; complain about)指控,控告-
18. be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to)習(xí)慣于
19. be acquainted with(=to have knowledge of) 了解
(=to have met socially) 熟悉-
20. act on 奉行,按照…行動(dòng);act as 扮演;act for 代理-
21. adapt oneself to(=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于-
22. adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編, 改寫(xiě)(以適應(yīng)新的需要)-
23. in addition (=besides) 此外, 又, 加之-
24. in addition to(=as well as, besides, other than)除…外-
25. adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, persist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附; 堅(jiān)持, 遵循-
26. adjacent(=next to, close to) 毗鄰的, 臨近的-
27. adjust..(to) (=change slightly)調(diào)節(jié); 適應(yīng);-
28. admit of (=be capable of, leave room for) …的可能,留有…的余地。-
29. in advance (before in time) 預(yù)告, 事先-
30. to advantage 有利的,使優(yōu)點(diǎn)更加突出地-
31. have an advantage over 勝過(guò)-
have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件-
have the advantage of sb。知道某人所不知道的事-
32. take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness)利用-
33. agree with 贊同(某人意見(jiàn)) agree to 同意-
34. in agreement (with) 同意, 一致-
35. ahead of 在…之前, 超過(guò)…;……………. ahead of time 提前-
36. in the air 1)不肯定, 不具體. 2)在謠傳中-
37. above all (=especially, most important of all) 尤其是, 最重要的-
38. in all (=counting everyone or everything, altogether) 總共, 總計(jì)-
39. after all 畢竟,到底; (not) at all 一點(diǎn)也不;-
all at once(=suddenly)突然; once and for all 只此一次; above all 最重要的; first of all 首先; all in all 大體上說(shuō); be all in 累極了; all but 幾乎-
40. allow for (=take into consideration, take into account) 考慮到, 估計(jì)到-
41. amount to (=to be equal to) 總計(jì), 等于。-
42. answer for (undertake responsibility for, be liable for, take charge for) 對(duì)…負(fù)責(zé)。-
43. answer to (=conform to) 適合,符合。-
44. be anxious about 為…焦急不安; 或anxious for-
45. apologize to sb. for sth. 為…向…道歉-
46. appeal to sb. for sth. 為某事向某人呼吁. appeal to sb. 對(duì)某人有吸引力-
47. apply to sb. for sth. 為…向…申請(qǐng); apply for申請(qǐng); apply to 適用。-
48. apply to 與…有關(guān);適用-
49. approve of (=consent to, be in favor of, favor, agree to, consider good, right) 贊成, approve vt. 批準(zhǔn)-
50. arise from(=be caused by) 由…引起
51. arrange for sb./sth. to do sth. 安排…做…-
52. arrive on 到達(dá); arrive at 到達(dá)某地(小地方);得出,作出; arrive in 到達(dá)某地(大地方);
53. be ashamed of (=feel shame, guilt or sorrow because of sth. done) 以…為羞恥-
54. assure sb. of sth. (=try to cause to believe or trust in sth.) 向…保證, 使…確信
55. attach(to) (=to fix, fasten; join) 縛, 系 ,結(jié)-
56. make an attempt at doing sth. (to do sth.) 試圖做…-
57. attend to (=give one’s attention, care and thought)注意,照顧;attend on(upon)(=wait upon, serve, look after) 侍候,照料-
58. attitude to/ toward …對(duì)…的態(tài)度??捶?
59. attribute…to…(=to believe sth. to be the result of…)把...歸因于..,.認(rèn)為...是...的結(jié)果-
60. on the average (=on average, on an average) 平均-
61. (be) aware of (=be conscious of , having knowledge or consciousness)意識(shí)到,知道
62. at the back of (=behind) 在…后面-
63. in the back of 在…后部(里面); on the back of 在…后部(外面); be on one’s back(=be ill in bed) 臥病不起
64. at one’s back(=supporting or favoring sb.) 支持,維護(hù); have sb. at one’s back 有…支持, 有…作后臺(tái)-
65. turn one’s back on sb. (=turn away from sb. in an impolite way) 不理睬(某人),背棄,拋棄-
66. behind one’s back 背著某人(說(shuō)壞話(huà))-
67. be based on / upon 基于-
68. on the basis of 根據(jù)…, 在…基礎(chǔ)上-
69. beat…at 在…運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目上打贏(yíng)-
70. begin with 以…開(kāi)始. to begin with (=first of all) 首先, 第一(經(jīng)常用于開(kāi)始語(yǔ))-
71. on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以…名義
-
72. believe in(=have faith or trust in; consider sth./sb. to be true) 相信,依賴(lài),信仰-
73. benefit (from) 受益,得到好處
74. for the benefit of 為了…的利益(好處)-
75. for the better 好轉(zhuǎn)-
76. get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗, 勝過(guò)
77. by birth 在出生上,論出身,按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時(shí); give birth to 出生-
78. blame sb. for sth. 因…責(zé)備某人 . blame sth. on sb. 把…推在某人身上-
79. in blossom開(kāi)花(指樹(shù)木) be in blossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)) come into blossom開(kāi)花(強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作)-
80. on board 到船上, 在船上, 上火車(chē)或飛機(jī)-
81. boast of (or about) 吹噓-
82. out of breath 喘不過(guò)氣來(lái)-
83. in brief(=in as few words as possible)簡(jiǎn)言之-
84. in bulk 成批地,不散裝的-
85. take the floor 起立發(fā)言-
86. on business 出差辦事。
-
87. be busy with sth。于某事。be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事-
88. last but one 倒數(shù)第二。-
89. but for (=without) 要不是. 表示假設(shè)-
90. buy sth. for…money 用多少錢(qián)買(mǎi)-
91. be capable of 能夠, 有能力-
be capable of being +過(guò)去分詞:是能夠被…的-
92. in any case(=for love or money, at any rate, at any price, at any cost, whatever happens; anyhow)無(wú)論如何
93. in case (=for fear that) 萬(wàn)一
94. in case of (=in the event of)如果發(fā)生…萬(wàn)一-
in the case of 至于…, 就…而言-
95. in no case在任何情況下都不(放句首倒裝句)-
96. be cautious of 謹(jǐn)防-
97. center one’s attention on(=focus one’s attention on) 把某人的注意力集中在…上-
98. be certain of (=be sure of) 有把握, 一定。-
99. for certain of (=for sure )肯定地,有把握地-
100. by chance(=accidentally, by accident)偶然