學(xué)習(xí)英文的時(shí)候，語(yǔ)法知識(shí)是非常重要，如果你的語(yǔ)法內(nèi)容不能夠靈活掌握的話，很有可能會(huì)發(fā)生錯(cuò)誤。今天來(lái)和大家說(shuō)說(shuō)一般過(guò)去時(shí)的相關(guān)內(nèi)容。感興趣的朋友可以一起來(lái)看看，看看它的知識(shí)點(diǎn)還有過(guò)去式英文句子都有哪些?

一般過(guò)去時(shí)是表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、情況或狀態(tài)的時(shí)態(tài)。以下是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的一些結(jié)構(gòu)特點(diǎn)：

1. 動(dòng)詞變化：一般過(guò)去時(shí)的動(dòng)詞通常要變?yōu)檫^(guò)去式，即動(dòng)詞原形加上了-ed或-d。例如，"walk"變?yōu)?walked"，"play"變?yōu)?played"。但是也有一些動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式是不規(guī)則的，需要記憶，例如，"go"的過(guò)去式是"went"，"have"的過(guò)去式是"had"。

2. 動(dòng)詞的否定形式：在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中，否定形式通常在助動(dòng)詞"did"后面加上"not"，簡(jiǎn)寫為"didn't"。例如，"I did not go to the party"(我沒(méi)有去參加派對(duì))。

3. 疑問(wèn)句的結(jié)構(gòu)：在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中，疑問(wèn)句通常將助動(dòng)詞"did"放在句首，然后直接跟動(dòng)詞原形。例如，"Did you watch the movie?"(你看過(guò)這部電影嗎?)

4. 時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)：在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中，常常會(huì)使用表示過(guò)去的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)詞，例如yesterday(昨天)、last week(上周)、a few years ago(幾年前)等。

在一般過(guò)去時(shí)中，除了動(dòng)詞的變化以外，一般沒(méi)有其他人稱或數(shù)的變化。即不管主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)還是復(fù)數(shù)、第一人稱還是第三人稱，動(dòng)詞都要用統(tǒng)一的過(guò)去式形式。

例如：

- I walked to school yesterday.(我昨天走路去學(xué)校。)

- She didn't eat breakfast this morning.(她今天早上沒(méi)有吃早飯。)

- Did you see the movie last night?(你昨晚看過(guò)這部電影嗎?)

一般過(guò)去時(shí)通過(guò)動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式形式來(lái)表示過(guò)去發(fā)生的動(dòng)作、情況或狀態(tài)，同時(shí)注意使用正確的否定形式和疑問(wèn)句結(jié)構(gòu)。

1. I went to the park yesterday.(昨天我去了公園。)

2. She visited her grandparents last week.(上周她去看望了她的祖父母。)

3. They played soccer on Saturday.(他們?cè)谛瞧诹咦闱颉?

4. He studied French for three years.(他學(xué)了三年法語(yǔ)。)

5. We watched a movie last night.(昨晚我們看了一部電影。)

6. The dog barked loudly.(那只狗叫得很大聲。)

7. It rained heavily yesterday.(昨天下了很大的雨。)

8. She cooked dinner for her family.(她為她的家人做了晚餐。)

9. They visited the museum last month.(他們上個(gè)月參觀了博物館。)

10. I played the piano when I was younger.(我小時(shí)候彈鋼琴。)

11. The kids laughed and played in the park.(孩子們?cè)诠珗@里笑著玩耍。)

12. He broke his leg while skiing.(他滑雪時(shí)摔斷了腿。)

13. We won the game against the rival team.(我們?cè)趯?duì)手隊(duì)伍中贏得了比賽。)

14. She finished reading the book in two days.(她兩天內(nèi)讀完了這本書。)

15. They traveled to Europe last summer.(他們?nèi)ツ晗奶烊チ藲W洲。)

16. I called my parents yesterday.(昨天我給父母打了電話。)

17. He lived in China for five years.(他在中國(guó)生活了五年。)

18. We ate dinner at the new restaurant.(我們?cè)谛麻_的餐廳吃了晚餐。)

19. She sang a beautiful song at the concert.(她在音樂(lè)會(huì)上唱了一首美麗的歌曲。)

20. They visited their friends over the weekend.(他們?cè)谥苣┤グ菰L了朋友。)

21. The sun rose early this morning.(太陽(yáng)今早升得很早。)

22. I played basketball with my friends yesterday.(昨天我和朋友們一起打籃球。)

23. She bought a new dress for the party.(她為聚會(huì)買了一條新裙子。)

24. They danced all night at the wedding.(他們?cè)诨槎Y上跳了一整晚。)

25. He cooked a delicious meal for his family.(他為他的家人做了一頓美味的飯菜。)

26. We visited the zoo during our vacation.(我們?cè)诩倨谄陂g參觀了動(dòng)物園。)

27. She played the guitar at the concert.(她在音樂(lè)會(huì)上彈吉他。)

28. They traveled around the world last year.(他們?nèi)ツ曛苡瘟耸澜绺鞯亍?

29. I took a walk in the park this morning.(今早我在公園里散步。)

30. He read an interesting book yesterday.(昨天他讀了一本有趣的書。)

31. We visited our grandparents on Sunday.(星期天我們?nèi)タ赐俗娓改浮?

32. She finished her homework before dinner.(在晚餐前她完成了作業(yè)。)

33. They watched a movie at the cinema.(他們?cè)陔娪霸豪锟戳艘徊侩娪啊?

34. He played video games all night.(他整夜都在玩游戲。)

35. I went swimming in the pool last summer.(去年夏天我去游泳池游泳。)

36. She visited her friend's house yesterday.(昨天她去看望了她朋友家。)

37. They studied for the exam all day.(他們整天都在為考試而學(xué)習(xí)。)

38. We went shopping at the mall.(我們?nèi)チ松虉?chǎng)購(gòu)物。)

39. He took a vacation for a week(他去度假一個(gè)星期。)

40. I visited my grandparents last summer. (我去年夏天去看望了我的祖父母。)

41. She played the piano at the concert. (她在音樂(lè)會(huì)上彈琴。)

42. They traveled to ** in 2022. (他們?cè)?022年去了**。)

43. He studied English for five years. (他學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)學(xué)了五年。)

44. We watched a movie last night. (昨晚我們看了一部電影。)

45. She cooked dinner for her family. (她為她的家人做了晚餐。)

46. They won the game against their rivals. (他們?cè)趯?duì)手中贏得了比賽。)

47. He broke his leg while playing soccer. (他踢足球時(shí)摔斷了腿。)

48. We lived in Paris for two years. (我們?cè)诎屠枳×藘赡辍?

49. She visited the art museum yesterday. (昨天她參觀了藝術(shù)博物館。)

50. They called their friends on the phone. (他們打電話給他們的朋友。)

文中提到的一般過(guò)去式英語(yǔ)句子，不知道大家都學(xué)過(guò)了多少。如果您對(duì)英語(yǔ)學(xué)習(xí)感興趣，想要深入學(xué)習(xí)，可以了解滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程，量身定制高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案，專屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)，掃一掃領(lǐng)200暢學(xué)卡。