在美國當(dāng)代英語語料庫統(tǒng)計(jì)的20000個(gè)常用詞中,go位居第35位,在4.5億個(gè)單詞中出現(xiàn)了1151045次。今天就帶大家一起來系統(tǒng)學(xué)習(xí)go的用法。
頻率最高的搭配:
Go bed>go bathroom>go mile>go nut>go berserk(狂暴的)
詞形變化:
goes,went,gone
Go詞義解析:
1. to travel or move to another place 去;走
I went to Paris last summer. Have you ever been there?
去年夏天我去了巴黎,你去過嗎?
We don't go to the cinema very often these days.
進(jìn)來我們經(jīng)常去電影院。
Does this train go to Bei Jing?
這趟火車去北京么
be in the process of moving移動;行走
to go down the road
在路上走
to go up/down stairs
上/下樓梯
to go over the bridge
過橋
to go through a tunnel
穿過隧道
3. to move or travel somewhere in order to do something去(做…);去(參加);去(從事)
I've never gone skiing.
我沒滑過雪。
They've gone for a walk, but they should be back soon.
他們剛?cè)ド⒉搅?,但他們?yīng)該很快回來了。
[ + to infinitive ] She went to meet son?at the station.
她去火車站接兒子了。
4. to leave a place, especially in order to travel to somewhere else(尤指為了去別的地方)離開,離去,出發(fā)
Is it midnight already? I really must go/must be going.
都已經(jīng)半夜了?我真的要走了。
She wasn't feeling well, so she went home early.
她感到不舒服,所以提前離開回家了。
What time does the last train to Shang Hai?go?
上一班去上海的火車是什么時(shí)候出發(fā)的?
5. If a road, path, etc. goes in a particular direction, it leads there.通(向);延伸
to continue for a particular length延展,延伸(某段距離)
This road goes to school.
這條路通向?qū)W校。
A huge crack went from the top to the bottom of the wall.
墻上裂了一條很大的裂縫,從墻頂一直延伸到地面。
6. to intend to do or be something in the future將要做/成為;打算做/成為
I'm going to be a ?pop star when I'm older.
我長大后想當(dāng)流行歌手。
operate (in the right way)?正常得運(yùn)轉(zhuǎn)、工作
Have you any idea why this clock?won't go?
你知道這個(gè)鬧鐘損壞的原因么?
Can you help me get my car going?
你能幫我開動車么?
8. If a period of time goes, it passes.時(shí)間過去、流逝
Time seems to go faster as you get older.
隨著年齡的增長,時(shí)間似乎過得更快了。
There's only a week to go before (= until) I get my exam results.
只剩一個(gè)星期考試結(jié)果就出來了。
詞組搭配:
about sth
to begin to do something or deal with something開始做……
How can we go about solving this problem?
我們應(yīng)該如何開始解決這個(gè)問題呢?
through:
If a law, plan, or deal goes through, it is officially accepted or approved.獲得正式認(rèn)可;被批準(zhǔn);被通過;
The proposals for the new market were unlikely to go through.
修建新市場的計(jì)劃不可能通過。
over to sth:
to change to something new or to a new way of doing things 采用,改用(新的事物或做法)
Many firms are going over to new technologies.
許多公司采用了新的技術(shù)。
俚語:
sth going for you
If you have something going for you, or if something has something going for it, there are certain advantages that will make the end result successful.有…的有利條件
They've got a happy marriage, great careers - in fact they've got everything going for them.
他們婚姻美滿、事業(yè)有成,他們的一切都完美無缺。
it alone
to do something without other people獨(dú)自做、單干
He's decided to leave the band and go it alone as a singer.
他已經(jīng)決定離開樂隊(duì),自己去做一名歌手。
聲明:本內(nèi)容為滬江英語原創(chuàng)整理,轉(zhuǎn)載需征得同意后,注明出處【滬江英語】。