大家都知道狀語,在一個句子中,狀語同時表示時間地點方式程度等,對句子起到補充的作用。那么大家就依據(jù)對狀語的理解來理解獨立主格。只是,在一個完整的句子中,狀語和主句之間是有連接詞的,而獨立主格不需要連接詞。請大家看下面的例句進行理解。
獨立主格形式:
1、非謂語動詞為不定式:名詞/代詞+動詞不定式。
2、非謂語動詞為現(xiàn)在分詞:名詞/代詞+動詞的ing形式。
3、非謂語動詞為過去分詞:名詞/代詞+動詞的ed形式。
There being no bus, we had to walk home. 沒公交車了,我們只有走回家了。
Summer coming, it gets hotter and hotter.夏天來了,天氣越來越熱了。
The meeting room being very crowded, he had to stand. 會議室人太多了,他只有站著。
Work done, he was so happy. 工作完成了,他非常高興。
My tasks finished, I will go out for a coffee. 我的任務完成后,我就出去喝杯咖啡。
Lecture delivered, he felt relaxed. 發(fā)表完演講后,他送了一口氣。
Her son to go to college, she work harder than before. 她兒子就要去上大學了,她得更努力工作才行。
Knives to help, he will cut some meat for you. 有刀,他就可以給你切點肉了。
More book to read, I will know more things. 書讀的越多,我知道的就越多。