Questions 19 to 22 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

19. A) He prefers the smaller evening classes.	A) 他更喜歡晚上的小班課程。
B) He has signed up for a day course.	B) 他已經(jīng)報(bào)名參加白天課程。
C) He has to work during the day.	C) 他白天上班。
D) He finds the evening course cheaper.	D) 他發(fā)現(xiàn)晚上課程更便宜。

【聽(tīng)音指導(dǎo)】預(yù)覽選項(xiàng)，選項(xiàng)A、D討論evening class，選項(xiàng)B講述day course，立刻可推測(cè)此長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)與課程有關(guān)，且該課程有day class和evening class之分。從這四個(gè)選項(xiàng)暗含的意義推測(cè)，男士應(yīng)偏重于evening class，可初步推測(cè)，此題考查男士選擇evening class的原因。

【正確項(xiàng)分析】原文中男士明確說(shuō)明it would have to be an evening course since I work during the day，關(guān)鍵詞在于since，正所謂"因果必考"，選項(xiàng)C與原文相符。

20. A) Learn a computer language.	A) 學(xué)習(xí)一門(mén)計(jì)算機(jī)語(yǔ)言。
B) Learn data processing.	B) 學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)據(jù)處理。
C) Buy some computer software.	C) 買(mǎi)一些電腦軟件。
D) Buy a few course books.	D) 買(mǎi)一些課本。

【聽(tīng)音指導(dǎo)】行為動(dòng)作考查題，根據(jù)19題推測(cè)，本對(duì)話(huà)涉及報(bào)班，由本題四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知，所報(bào)課程與電腦有關(guān)，因?yàn)榍叭?xiàng)均與computer有關(guān)?？芍x項(xiàng)D與其他三項(xiàng)明顯不同，可初步排除。本題也為一細(xì)節(jié)題，在聽(tīng)力過(guò)程中，應(yīng)適時(shí)記錄相關(guān)信息。

【正確項(xiàng)分析】女士先提到了Have you taken any courses in data processing，在其后緊跟著又對(duì)其進(jìn)行了解釋data processing is a course you have to take before you can take computer programming。對(duì)于data processing在對(duì)話(huà)中重復(fù)出現(xiàn)，且與問(wèn)題相符，故選擇B選項(xiàng)。

21. A) Thursday evening, from 7:00 to 9:45.	A) 周四晚，7點(diǎn)至9點(diǎn)45分。
B) From September 1 to New Year's eve.	B) 從9月1號(hào)至新年前夕。
C) Every Monday, lasting for 12 weeks.	C) 每周一，持續(xù)12周。
D) Three hours a week, 45 hours in total.	D) 一星期三小時(shí)，總共45小時(shí)。

【聽(tīng)音指導(dǎo)】由選項(xiàng)即可知本題考查數(shù)字的細(xì)節(jié)題，且考查的數(shù)字為持續(xù)的時(shí)間，初步推測(cè)為某一課程所持續(xù)的時(shí)間。所以如在聽(tīng)力過(guò)程中涉及數(shù)字都要作筆記，且應(yīng)注意數(shù)字的上下文場(chǎng)景。

【正確項(xiàng)分析】對(duì)該問(wèn)題的回答，信息較分散，最初提到了every Monday, from 7 to 9:45。接下來(lái)在let me see停頓之后出現(xiàn)答案12 weeks，from September 1 to Christmas eve. 整合以上信息，應(yīng)選C。

【干擾項(xiàng)分析】選項(xiàng)A錯(cuò)在Thursday evening，原文中明確給出應(yīng)該是Monday evening。選項(xiàng)B中的New Year's eve也是偷梁換柱，應(yīng)為Christmas eve。選項(xiàng)D涉及小計(jì)算，每晚3小時(shí)，持續(xù)12周，應(yīng)大約總共36小時(shí)才正確。

22. A) What to bring for registration.	A) 登記時(shí)需要帶什么。
B) Where to attend the class.	B) 到哪里去上課。
C) How he can get to Frost Hall.	C) 去弗羅斯特大廳怎么走。
D) Whether he can use a check.	D) 他是否能用支票。

【聽(tīng)音指導(dǎo)】根據(jù)"前二后二必考"原則，本題又為本對(duì)話(huà)的最后一題，此題必在文章后面出題。由四選項(xiàng)的形式可初步推測(cè)，本題考查的是問(wèn)題的內(nèi)容。

【正確項(xiàng)分析】本題的問(wèn)題直截了當(dāng)，在原文中男士給出了明確的提問(wèn)，Is there anything that I should bring with me? 與選項(xiàng)A同義。

【干擾項(xiàng)分析】許多考生按照常理或主觀臆測(cè)選定選項(xiàng)B，此項(xiàng)在原文中恰恰沒(méi)有提到。原文中男士也明確表明I know how to get there，選項(xiàng)C是多余的。文中雖提到checkbook，是女士對(duì)男士問(wèn)題的回答，而非男士的發(fā)問(wèn)，故排除。

【原文及譯文】

W: Hello, Parkson College. May I help you?

M: Yes. I'm looking for information on courses in computer programming. I would need it for the fall semester.

W: Do you want a day or evening course?

M: Well, it would have to be an evening course since I work during the day.

W: Aha. Have you taken any courses in data processing?

M: No.

W: Oh! Well, data processing is a course you have to take before you can take computer programming.

M: Oh, I see. Well, when is it given? I hope it is not on Thursdays.

W: Well, there's a class that meets on Monday evenings at 7.

M: Just once a week?

W: Yes. But that's almost 3 hours from 7 to 9:45.

M: Oh! Well, that's alright. I could manage that. How many weeks does the course last?

W: Mm, let me see. 12 weeks. You start the first week in September, and finish, oh, just before Christmas. December 21st.

M: And how much is the course?

W: That's 300 dollars including the necessary computer time.

M: Ah-hum. Okay, Eh, where do I go to register?

W: Registration is on the second and third of September between 6 and 9 in Frost Hall.

M: Is that the round building behind the parking lot?

W: Yes, that's the one.

M: Oh, I know how to get there. Is there anything that I should bring with me?

W: No, just your checkbook.

M: Well, thank you very much.

W: You're very welcome. Bye!

M: Bye!

19: Why does the man choose to take an evening course?

20: What does the man have to do before taking the course of computer programming?

21: What do we learn about the schedule of the evening course?

22: What does the man want to know at the end of the conversation?

女士：你好。帕克森大學(xué)，有什么事需要幫忙嗎？

男士：是的。我想咨詢(xún)有關(guān)計(jì)算機(jī)程序設(shè)計(jì)課程的信息。我想在秋季學(xué)期上課。

女士：白天上課還是晚上上課？

男士：哦，因?yàn)槲野滋旃ぷ鳎蚁胪砩仙险n。

女士：嗯。你學(xué)過(guò)關(guān)于數(shù)據(jù)處理的課程嗎？

男士：沒(méi)有。

女士：哦! 好的，在學(xué)習(xí)計(jì)算機(jī)編程之前必須學(xué)習(xí)數(shù)據(jù)處理。

男士：哦，我明白了。數(shù)據(jù)處理什么時(shí)候上課? 我希望不是星期四。

女士：哦，有一個(gè)班在周一晚上7點(diǎn)。

男士：一周僅上一次？

女士：是的。從7點(diǎn)到9點(diǎn)45分，差不多3個(gè)小時(shí)。

男士：哦! 沒(méi)關(guān)系，我可以做到。幾個(gè)星期的課程？

女士：嗯，讓我看看。12周。你從九月第一次周末開(kāi)始，哦，圣誕節(jié)前夕12月21日結(jié)課。

男士：這門(mén)課程多少錢(qián)？

女士：300美元，包括必要的上機(jī)時(shí)間。

男士：好的，嗯，我到哪里去登記？

女士：在9月2號(hào)、3號(hào)6 點(diǎn)至 9點(diǎn)在弗羅斯特大廳登記。

男士：是停車(chē)場(chǎng)后面的圓形大樓嗎？

女士：是的，就是那兒。

男士：哦，我知道怎么到那兒去。我必須要帶什么東西嗎?

女士：不用，只要帶著支票簿即可。

男士：哦，太謝謝了。

女士：不用客氣。再見(jiàn)！

男士：再見(jiàn)！

19：為什么男士選擇晚間上課？

20：在上計(jì)算機(jī)程序設(shè)計(jì)課程之前必須要做什么？

21：我們能從晚間課程了解到什么信息？

22：在談話(huà)最后男士想了解什么信息？

【詞匯點(diǎn)撥】course n. 課程；computer programming 計(jì)算機(jī)編程；data processing 數(shù)據(jù)處理；parking lot 停車(chē)場(chǎng)；schedule n. 時(shí)間表

Questions 23 to 25 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

23. A) A training coach.	A) 教練員。
B) A trading adviser.	B) 商業(yè)顧問(wèn)。
C) A professional manager.	C) 職業(yè)經(jīng)理。
D) A financial trader.	D) 金融交易商。

【聽(tīng)音指導(dǎo)】本題為本長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)的第一題，出題點(diǎn)必在對(duì)話(huà)開(kāi)始，由選項(xiàng)可知，本題涉及職業(yè)， 對(duì)于職業(yè)的考查也是前幾年四級(jí)考試的重點(diǎn)。

【正確項(xiàng)分析】男士在文中明確提及trading in financial markets，根據(jù)同義推斷原理，可推斷該男士的職業(yè)是financial trader.

24. A) He can save on living expenses.	A) 他可以節(jié)省生活費(fèi)用。
B) He considers cooking creative.	B) 他認(rèn)為烹飪是具有創(chuàng)新性的。
C) He can enjoy healthier food.	C) 他喜歡健康食物。
D) He thinks take-away is tasteless.	D) 他覺(jué)得外帶食品不好吃。

【聽(tīng)音指導(dǎo)】預(yù)覽選項(xiàng)，可知選項(xiàng)A與其他三項(xiàng)明顯不同，可初步排除。本題與食物或烹飪有關(guān)。所以在聽(tīng)音過(guò)程中，如提及cooking或food，應(yīng)多加注意，適時(shí)記錄。

【正確項(xiàng)分析】 聽(tīng)音過(guò)程中聽(tīng)到此句I always cook a meal rather than have a take-away，即可知答案就在附近，接下來(lái)的一句To do something my brain will regard as creative中，出現(xiàn)了關(guān)鍵詞creative，選項(xiàng)B與之相符，故選擇B選項(xiàng)。

25. A) It is something inevitable.	A) 是某種不可避免的事情。
B) It is frustrating sometimes.	B) 有時(shí)候令人沮喪。
C) It takes patience to manage.	C) 它需要耐心來(lái)管理。
D) It can be a good thing.	D) 它可能是件好事。

【聽(tīng)音指導(dǎo)】本題是細(xì)節(jié)加評(píng)論題，關(guān)鍵要弄清楚各選項(xiàng)中it所指代的內(nèi)容。本文出現(xiàn)頻率最多的詞是stress，可大膽推測(cè)，此題考查的是對(duì)stress的評(píng)述。本題又是此長(zhǎng)對(duì)話(huà)的最后一題，答案應(yīng)在聽(tīng)力對(duì)話(huà)的后兩句。

【正確項(xiàng)分析】I do actually enjoy an element of uncertainty. 只要抓住此句中的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞uncertainty，此題便可輕易而解，選項(xiàng)A正確。

【原文及譯文】

W: So, why exactly does your job have a reputation for being stressful?

M: Stress is generally driven by the feeling of being out of control of a situation and the feeling of a situation controlling you. Trading in financial markets combines both.

W: How do you relax in the evening?

M: I very rarely do anything work-related so it's easy to escape the markets. I generally go to the gym or go for a run, especially if I've had a bad day. I always cook a meal rather than have a take-away. To do something my brain would regard as creative.

W: Do you think what you do for relaxation is an effective way to beat stress?

M: I don't think there is a specific rule about how to beat stress. I generally find out what I do is effective for me.

W: Would you consider changing your job because of the high stress factor?

M: I have considered leaving my job due to stress-related factors. However, I do think that an element of stress is a good thing, and if used the right way, it can actually be a positive thing.

W: What do you enjoy about the stressful aspects of your job?

M: Having said all that, I do actually enjoy an element of uncertainty. I enjoy a mental challenge. Trading generates a wide range of emotions second by second. How you deal with and manage those emotions dictates short, medium and long term trading performance and success.

23: What is the man's job?

24: Why does the man prefer to cook a meal rather than have a take-away?

25: What does the man say about an element of stress in his job?

女士：那么，到底為什么你的工作以緊張出名呢？

男士：當(dāng)人們束手無(wú)策或感覺(jué)被控制時(shí)，就會(huì)有壓力感。金融市場(chǎng)上的交易正是這兩者的結(jié)合。

女士：你晚上如何放松？

男士：我很少做與工作有關(guān)的事情，所以很容易逃脫市場(chǎng)。我通常去健身房或是出去跑步。尤其是在我感覺(jué)某天很糟糕的時(shí)候，更是如此。我總是做飯，而不是叫外賣(mài)。做點(diǎn)兒有創(chuàng)意的事。

女士：你認(rèn)為你放松自己的方法對(duì)消除壓力有效嗎？

男士：消除壓力沒(méi)有特定的法寶?？偟膩?lái)說(shuō)，我發(fā)現(xiàn)我所做的一切對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō)都是有效的。

女士：你是否因壓力大而考慮換工作呢？

男士：因?yàn)閴毫Φ囊蛩匚以紤]過(guò)離開(kāi)我的工作。但是，我認(rèn)為壓力是一件好事。如果運(yùn)用得當(dāng)，壓力實(shí)際上是有益的。

女士：你喜歡工作中的哪些壓力？

男士：說(shuō)了這么多，我的確喜歡不確定因素。我喜歡挑戰(zhàn)。交易會(huì)在瞬間產(chǎn)生一系列大范圍的情緒波動(dòng)。你如何處理及管理這些情緒支配著中短期及長(zhǎng)期交易業(yè)績(jī)和成功。

23：男士的工作是什么？

24：為什么男士喜歡做飯，而不是叫外賣(mài)？

25：關(guān)于工作中的壓力感，男士說(shuō)了什么？

【詞匯點(diǎn)撥】reputation n. 名聲，名氣；combine v. 合并；financial a. 金融的；take-away 外帶食品；positive a. 積極的，有益的；uncertainty n. 不確定性

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