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1.Do you know the boy _______ under the big tree?
A. lay ? ? ?B. lain ? ? ? C. laying ? ? ? D. lying ?

2. -What do you think of the book??
-Oh, excellent. It’s worth ______ a second time.?
A. to read ? ? ? ?B. to be read ? ? ? C. reading ? ? ? D. being reading ?

3. There was a terrible noise ______ the sudden burst of light.?
A. followed ? ? ? B. following ? ? ? C. to be followed ? ? ?D. being followed

4. When he was at school, he ______ early and take a walk before breakfast.
A. will rise ? ? ? B. shall rise ? ? ? C. should rise ? ? ? D. would rise ?

5. I ______ go to bed until I ______ finished my work.?
A. don’t/had ? ? ? ?B. didn’t/have ? ? ? C. didn’t/had ? ? ? D. don’t/have ?

6. Most of the artists _______ to the party were from South Africa.?
A. invited ? ? ? B. to invite ? ? C. being invited ? ? ? D. had been invited ?

7. I don’t allow ______ in my office and I don’t allow my family ______ at all.?
A. to smoke…smoking ? ? ? ? ? B. smoking…to smoke
C. to smoke…to smoke ? ? ? ? ? D. smoking…smoking

8. _____ more attention, the trees could have grown better. ?
A. Given ? ?B. To give ? ?C. Giving ? ?D. Having given

9. European football is played in 80 countries, _____ it the most popular sport in the world.
A. making ? ?B. make ? ?C. made ? ?D. to make?
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10. He was a good runner so he ______ escape from the police.?
A. might ? ? ?B. succeeded to ? ? ?C. would ? ? ?D. was able to
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【答案解析】
1. D lying是lie的現(xiàn)在分詞,在句中作后置定語(yǔ)。?
2 C ―It is worth doing‖是固定結(jié)構(gòu),意思是―干… …是值得的‖。
3 B
4 D
5 C?
6 ?A 分詞短語(yǔ)作定語(yǔ)時(shí),應(yīng)放在被修飾的名詞后,相當(dāng)于一個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句:Most of the artists who were invited to the party were from South Africa.
7 D?
8 A 分詞短語(yǔ)作狀語(yǔ)時(shí),其邏輯主語(yǔ)必須與句子的主語(yǔ)一致。該分詞的邏輯主語(yǔ)是the trees,與動(dòng)詞give含有動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,因而用過(guò)去分詞given表示被動(dòng),Give more attention這個(gè)條件狀語(yǔ)相當(dāng)于狀語(yǔ)從句If they had been given more attention。?
9 ?A making是現(xiàn)在分詞用作狀語(yǔ),表示伴隨情況或做補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明。B和C屬語(yǔ)法錯(cuò)誤。D項(xiàng)是不定式,可作目的狀語(yǔ),但目的狀語(yǔ)前通常不能用逗號(hào)。
10 D