注意:提高聽力效率的技巧
二、場景題
(1)每一類場景,??汲鲱}思路--用于解題
(2)線索詞
▲場景題選項特點:
(1)介詞結構in/at somewhere
(2)To do開頭的(問的是purpose目的)
(3)Doing....../ They're doing....../They're ...ing.
(4)A and B(人之間的關系relationship) e.g. Students and teacher.
▲場景題提問方式:
(1)what (過去,現(xiàn)在,將來)
(2)Where is the conversation taking place? / Where does the conversation take place?
(3)When is the conversation taking place?
(4)Who-->where (location) 問人是誰,可以從他所在的地方來判斷。
▲各類場景(把各類場景容易出現(xiàn)的詞給記住,選選項時往??妓悸飞峡浚?/b>
1. 抱怨的作業(yè):
(1)paper
a)論文
b)newspaper 報紙
c)document 文件
d)紙張
寫論文的步驟:
a)choose a topic 選題
area: The area is too board for me. 題目的范圍太廣了
narrow the topic down 把題目范圍縮小
b)do some research 做調查 (去圖書館library 做調查)
c)type it out 打印
typewriter 打字機,computer, lap top 手提電腦, printer 打印機, laser printer 激光打印機, ribbon 色帶
(2)presentation 口頭演講--oral form = speech = report = address
a)時間性 20分鐘,一般演講18-19分鐘,留下幾分鐘時間別人發(fā)問
b)正式著裝--formal clothes
change(穿的衣服不合適就要換)
You can't go like that. You need a change. 你這樣穿不行,要換一套衣服。
c)內心感受--nervous (演講前心里很害怕)
(3)Reading assignment / list 閱讀作業(yè)/清單
Do you think the reading list is enormous? 你覺不覺要讀的書太多了?
(4)Research
Financial Aid 經濟資助
a)Tuition wavier 學費減免
b)RA--Researching Assistant 助研
TA--Teaching Assistant 助教
Fellowship 獎學金
2. 餐廳
(1)cafeteria 學校飯?zhí)茫簃eal card/ticket 飯卡/飯票,helping 一人份
(2)restaurant: fancy 高檔的, menu 菜譜, order, manager 經理, waiter
book/reserve 預訂 ,make a reservation 預定
上菜順序:soup湯--> main course主菜--> salad 沙拉(chef salad招牌沙拉)--> dessert甜點 (pudding布丁, cheese , fruit)
贊美人家做菜好吃:
(1)Even my mother's can't match this.
即使我媽媽做的也比不上這個好吃。
(2)I took the last one and it was out of the world.
(太好吃了以至于)我把最后一塊也吃掉了。
(3)You wouldn't have to force me to help another one.
你不用叫我吃,我自己也會拿來吃的。
3. 罰款 fine
校內:library 里面,書過期
校外:break the traffic rules 違反交通規(guī)則,go speeding 超速
各種費用:
fare 交通費(車費,船費),
fee 雜費,
tuition 學費,
tuition and fee 學雜費,
rent 房租,
utilities 水電費,
rate 按比例收取的費用,
post rate=postage 郵資
4. 機場
??妓悸罚?/b>
(1)票已售完
(2)接人(飛機)晚點
(3)送人傷感 see somebody off
常見線索詞:
airplane, flight 航班,
direct flight 直航,
transfer 轉機,
seat-belt=safety belt 安全帶,
first class 頭等艙,
economy class 經濟艙,
take off 起飛,
land 降落,
circle 盤旋
wing: a.建筑物的附屬樓 b.飛機的翅膀 c.雞翅
terminal: a.終端(機房里面 Should I use this terminal?)
b. =final station 公交站最后一站
c.候機大廳
domestic terminal 國內候機大廳,
international terminal 國際候機大廳
5. 交通
常考思路:
(1)交通堵塞 traffic jam
back up: a. 作業(yè)堆積如山 b. 車輛很多 c. back somebody up 支持某人
(2)交通違章-->fine 罰款
break the traffic rule 違反交通規(guī)則, go speeding 超速
(3)晚點 behind schedule