詞匯精選:confess的用法和辨析
一、詳細(xì)釋義:
v.
坦白,供認(rèn),承認(rèn) [T]
例句:
For me, her pettishness is one of her charms, I confess it.
對(duì)我來(lái)說(shuō),我承認(rèn),她的怪脾氣正是她的可愛(ài)之處。
例句:
I have to confess something.
我必須坦白一件事。
懺悔,告解 [T]
例句:
I absolve you, on the ground of invincible ignorance.
不會(huì)的,因?yàn)槲覀冎灰蛏窀笐曰谖覀兊淖镄?,他們就不得不寬恕我們?
例句:
A priest visited her to confess her every day.
一位神父天天前來(lái)聽(tīng)她懺悔。
表明信仰,表白 [T]
例句:
Did you confess your love for her?
你有沒(méi)有向她表白?
【書】證明 [T]
例句:
Do you want to confess it?
你想證明這件事嗎?
二、詞義辨析:
acknowledge,admit,confess,recognize,concede
這些動(dòng)詞均含“承認(rèn)”之意。 acknowledge通常指公開(kāi)承認(rèn)某事的真實(shí)情況或自己的過(guò)錯(cuò)。 admit強(qiáng)調(diào)因外力或良心驅(qū)使或經(jīng)判斷而明確承認(rèn),多含不情愿或被迫意味。 confess語(yǔ)氣較強(qiáng),著重承認(rèn)自己意識(shí)到的錯(cuò)誤或罪行,含坦白懺悔的意味。 recognize作“承認(rèn)”解時(shí),系書面用詞,主要指合法的或外交上的承認(rèn),也指公認(rèn)。 concede指在事實(shí)與證據(jù)面前勉強(qiáng)或不得不承認(rèn)。
三、參考例句:
I have to confess something.
我必須坦白一件事。
Did you confess your love for her?
你有沒(méi)有向她表白?
Many Christians regularly confess to a priest.
許多基督徒定期向神父懺悔。
Do you want to confess it?
你想證明這件事嗎?
But I confess it was me that started the wave.
但我必須承認(rèn)是我掀起了人浪場(chǎng)面。
They tortured the man to make him confess his crime.
他們拷打那個(gè)人, 使他招認(rèn)他的罪行。
The police tortured him to confess his crime.
警察拷打他,逼他招供。
A priest visited her to confess her every day.
一位神父天天前來(lái)聽(tīng)她懺悔。
He might have been able to confess to Simonetta.
他也許能向西蒙內(nèi)塔懺悔。
Most people confess to have a bad memory.
大多數(shù)人都承認(rèn)記性差。
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