詞匯精選:pronounce的用法和辨析
一、詳細(xì)釋義:
v.
發(fā)音 [T]
例句:
She taught us how to pronounce those difficult words.
她教我們?nèi)绾伟l(fā)這些困難字的音。
例句:
I don't know how to pronounce this word.
我不知道這個(gè)單詞怎么發(fā)音。
宣稱,宣布(某事物),宣判(尤指正式地、鄭重地或以官方形式) [T]
例句:
The doctors pronounced that he was no longer in danger.
醫(yī)生宣稱他已脫離危險(xiǎn)。
例句:
The court pronounced her innocent of all charges.
法庭宣判所有的對(duì)她指控撤銷。
斷言(某事物);表示 [T]
例句:
Business then had entrenched itself into an impregnable position in American life.
那時(shí)商業(yè)已在美國人的生活中占據(jù)了堅(jiān)不可摧的地位。
例句:
The expert pronounced the picture to be a forgery.
專家斷言這張圖是贗品。
就某事物發(fā)表意見;(尤指)正式表態(tài) [I]
例句:
I don't know enough to pronounce on this matter.
我知道得不多,對(duì)這事不表示意見。
例句:
The minister was asked to pronounce on the proposed new legislation.
部長被要求就所提議的新的立法發(fā)表意見。
二、詞義辨析:
announce,declare,proclaim,pronounce,advertise,broadcast,publish
這些動(dòng)詞均含“宣布,公開”之意。 announce多指首次宣布大家感興趣或可滿足大家好奇心的事情。 declare側(cè)重正式就某事清楚明白地宣布。 proclaim指官方宣布重大事件或施政方針,語體比announce正式。 pronounce詞義與announce,declare接近,但較多用于指法律判決方面的宣布。 advertise指通過文字和圖像資料等的反復(fù)宣傳而引起公眾的注意,有時(shí)隱含令人不快或言過其實(shí)的意味。 broadcast專指利用廣播或電視傳播消息或發(fā)表見解。 publish專指通過報(bào)刊或其它媒介向公眾公布事情。
三、參考例句:
He can pronounce distinctly.
他能清楚地發(fā)音。
What does this word pronounce?
這個(gè)單詞發(fā)什么音?
It is difficult to pronounce this trisyllable.
這個(gè)三音節(jié)的字很難發(fā)音。
Please follow me to pronounce this word.
請(qǐng)跟我一起發(fā)這個(gè)音。
Did I pronounce your name correctly?
你的名字我念對(duì)了嗎?
How do you pronounce this word?
這個(gè)字怎么發(fā)音?
Liberal platforms regularly pronounce for antitrust enforcement
自由黨的政綱通常贊成執(zhí)行反托拉斯法規(guī)。
My method is "write and pronounce".
我的方法是“寫+念”。
How do you pronounce your name?
你的名字怎么讀?
I don't know enough to pronounce on this matter.
我知道得不多,對(duì)這事不表示意見。
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