詞匯精選:fine的用法和辨析
一、詳細(xì)釋義:
adj.
美好的,優(yōu)秀的,優(yōu)良的,杰出的
例句:
The terrace afforded a fine view.
從屋頂平臺(tái)上可以看到美好的景色。
例句:
He is famous for the excellence of his fine arts.
他以優(yōu)秀的美術(shù)作品而聞名。
例句:
I'm [fine], thanks.
我很好,謝謝。
好看的;漂亮的
例句:
He's a fine figure of a man.
他是個(gè)體型好看的男子。
例句:
Paul's Cathedral is a fine construction.
圣保羅大教堂是一座漂亮的建筑物。
晴朗的,無(wú)雨的
例句:
It was a very fine May day, clear, sunny, and breezy.
那是一個(gè)很好的五月天氣,天空晴朗,陽(yáng)光燦爛,微風(fēng)和煦。
例句:
It was an extremely fine day .
那是一個(gè)非常晴朗的日子。
細(xì)致的;細(xì)微的;纖細(xì)的
例句:
There are many fine shadings of status through the social hierarchy.
在各個(gè)社會(huì)等級(jí)之間有許多細(xì)微的身份區(qū)別。
例句:
He is able to draw a fine distinction between very good wine and excellent wine.
他能夠指出很好的酒和最好的酒之間的細(xì)微差別。
健康的,舒適的
例句:
She gave birth to a fine healthy baby.
她生了個(gè)漂亮健康的嬰兒。
例句:
There are many fine hotel.
那里有很多舒適的旅店。
高質(zhì)量的
例句:
Hardy sheep developed from the Merino producing both good mutton and fine wool.
產(chǎn)于美利奴的健壯的綿羊,出產(chǎn)高質(zhì)量的肉食和羊毛。
例句:
Our quartz technique is well known in the world, and we believe our watches are of fine quality.
我們的石英技術(shù)世界聞名,相信我們生產(chǎn)的手表具有高質(zhì)量。
過(guò)分夸飾的,炫耀的
例句:
We've had enough of your fine speeches.
你的漂亮話我們已經(jīng)聽(tīng)夠了。
純的;無(wú)雜質(zhì)的
例句:
The watch is made of fine gold.
這表是純金制的。
(用以加強(qiáng)語(yǔ)氣)可怕的,糟透的
例句:
Your shoes are in a fine muddy state.
你的鞋全沾上泥,糟透了。
例句:
He made a fine mess of it.
他把事情搞得一團(tuán)糟。
(指行為、建議、決定)可接受的
例句:
Whenever he comes is his will, which is fine with me.
他什么時(shí)候來(lái)在于他的意愿,我都接受。
例句:
Josh was totally fine with that, and he was actually better suited for the second character.
喬什欣然接受了這一角色,他其實(shí)更適合演第二主角。
精巧的;精美的
例句:
London has many fine museums, which thousands of people visit every day.
倫敦有許多精美的博物館,每天都有成千上萬(wàn)的人前往參觀。
例句:
He faked the fine furniture of the century before.
他仿造了一個(gè)世紀(jì)前的精美家具。
小顆粒制成的;顆粒細(xì)微的
例句:
The boat grounded on the fine sand.
船底觸到沙灘不動(dòng)了。
例句:
The fine, powdery sand can only be found on this particular beach.
這種粉狀細(xì)沙只有在這片海灘上才找得到。
adv.
很好,不錯(cuò)
例句:
Don't worry. After the operation, he'll tick along fine.
不用擔(dān)心,手術(shù)后他會(huì)活得很好。
例句:
This desk looks fine, but it is a little smaller.
這張桌子不錯(cuò),不過(guò)小了點(diǎn)兒。
細(xì)小地,精巧地
例句:
Cut up the vegetables very fine.
把菜切細(xì)。
n.
罰款,罰金
例句:
He got off with a small fine.
他交了一小筆罰款了事。
例句:
The driver paid a fifty-dollar fine for speeding.
司機(jī)因超速行駛付了五十元的罰金。
結(jié)束
v.
轉(zhuǎn)晴;(使)變純,(使)澄清 [I,T]
例句:
The weather gradually fined after a heavy shower.
一陣暴雨后天氣逐漸轉(zhuǎn)了晴。
處…以罰金 [T]
例句:
The judge fined him heavily.
法官重罰了他。
使精細(xì),使精煉 [T]
二、詞義辨析:
delicate,fine,subtle
這3個(gè)形容詞均含“微妙的,細(xì)微的”之意。 delicate側(cè)重指需要謹(jǐn)慎處理和對(duì)待。 fine隱含“不易察覺(jué)的”意味。 subtle側(cè)重有洞察、領(lǐng)悟事物細(xì)微差別以及微妙關(guān)系的能力。
三、詞義辨析:
beautiful,fair,handsome,lovely,pretty,fine
這些形容詞均含“美麗的,漂亮的”之意。 beautiful普通用詞,含義廣泛,語(yǔ)氣最強(qiáng),指優(yōu)美和諧,是一種幾乎接近完美的美。指人時(shí)通常形容女人或小孩,很少用于描寫男子。 fair正式用詞,多用于文學(xué)中,形容女子和兒童,側(cè)重外表的美。 handsome多用于描寫男性的英俊瀟灑。有時(shí)也形容女人,指其五官端正,體態(tài)秀麗。 lovely普通用詞,描寫人時(shí),主要指女人和小孩的相貌,語(yǔ)氣不如beautiful強(qiáng)。 pretty普通用詞,語(yǔ)氣比beautiful弱,多用于描寫婦女、兒童以及小巧玲瓏,精美可愛(ài)之物。 fine指在容貌、身材或風(fēng)度等方面令人感到可愛(ài)。用于事物時(shí),強(qiáng)調(diào)形式或內(nèi)容的優(yōu)美。
四、相關(guān)短語(yǔ):
fine arts
n.美術(shù)
fine structure
微細(xì)結(jié)構(gòu),細(xì)微結(jié)構(gòu),精細(xì)結(jié)構(gòu)
一、參考例句:
Fine feathers make fine birds.
人要衣裝,佛要金裝。
I'm fine, thanks.
我很好,謝謝。
Thanks, I'm fine.
謝謝,我很好。
What a fine car!
好棒的車呀!
It is not only fine feathers that make fine birds.
僅靠漂亮的羽毛成不了美麗的鳥兒。(Aesopos/伊索)
The weather is fine today.
今天的天氣不錯(cuò)。
I'm fine, thank you.
我很好,謝謝你。
Fine day for a shoot.
真是射獵的好天氣。
That's a fine how-do-you-do.
那是個(gè)不錯(cuò)的問(wèn)候。
Fine furniture graced the rooms.
優(yōu)美的家具使室內(nèi)大為增色。
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