一、詳細釋義：

n.

判罪；定罪；證明有罪 [U,C]

例句：

The trial resulted in the conviction of the guilty man.

審判的結(jié)果是那個犯罪者被證明有罪。

例句：

His continuing legal battles to overturn a draft-evasion conviction.

他為使一偷漏泄票的定罪無效而進行的持續(xù)、合法的斗爭。

確信，信念 [U,C]

例句：

I will asseverate my conviction that she is guilty.

我確信她是有罪的。

例句：

I have the conviction that he is telling the truth.

我相信他講的是真話。

說服力 [U]

例句：

Her words carried conviction.

她的話令人信服。

例句：

His argument carries little conviction to Western readers.

他的論點對西方讀者沒什么說服力。

二、詞義辨析：

certainty,assurance,conviction

這些名詞均含有“確信無疑”之意。 certainty指在客觀上和主觀上都無一絲一毫的懷疑。 assurance側(cè)重依靠個人力量、本能、方法或?qū)ζ渌嘶蚴碌耐耆湃危瑥娬{(diào)有信心。 conviction多指在理性基礎(chǔ)上清除了原有的疑慮或無把握，著重對證據(jù)的主觀反應(yīng)。

三、詞義辨析：

belief,faith,confidence,conviction,credit,trust

這些名詞都有“相信，信任”之意。 belief普通用詞，指單純從主觀上的相信，不著重這種相信是否有根據(jù)。 faith語氣較強，強調(diào)完全相信；有時也能僅憑感覺產(chǎn)生的相信。 confidence指對某人某事有充分信心，斷定不會使人失望，因而給予信任。 conviction多指根據(jù)長期交往或?qū)嵺`，對某人某事有了認識和了解后產(chǎn)生的信心和相信，側(cè)重其堅定性。 credit語氣最弱，著重以聲譽為信任的基礎(chǔ)。 trust強調(diào)相信、信任的完全可靠。

四、參考例句：

This spark is the strength of conviction.

這個火花就是信念的力量。

I'm in the full conviction that he is courageous.

我完全相信他很勇敢。

I have a strong conviction that he is a spy.

我確信他是個間諜。

His voice rose with the conviction of his chapel speeches.

他提高了嗓音，像在教堂里講話一般振振有詞。

I have the conviction that he is telling the truth.

我相信他講的是真話。

I speak in the full conviction that I will win.

我深信我會贏。

I have the conviction that he is right.

我深信他是對的。

I will asseverate my conviction that she is guilty.

我確信她是有罪的。

His argument carries little conviction to Western readers.

他的論點對西方讀者沒什么說服力。

Such conviction stems from his keen focus and veracious tenacity.

如此的犯罪手法來源于他的專注以及堅韌不拔。