詞匯精選:vessel的用法和辨析
一、詳細(xì)釋義:
n.
船,艦 [C]
例句:
They overloaded the vessel.
他們使那只船超載。
例句:
An enemy vessel was bearing down on ours.
一艘敵艦直向我艦逼近。
飛船,飛機(jī)(尤指水上飛機(jī)) [C]
例句:
This is the minimum rate of motion needed for a vessel to be maneuvered.
這是飛船演習(xí)時運(yùn)動的最低速率。
容器,器皿 [C]
例句:
This cylindrical vessel is designed and made by ourselves.
這種圓柱形容器是我們自行設(shè)計(jì)和制造的。
例句:
Cups, basins, pots, bottles, casks, etc. are vessels that hold liquids.
杯,盆,罐,瓶,桶等都是盛液體的容器。
血管,脈管 [C]
例句:
A major vessel has been lacerated.
一條主血管已經(jīng)破裂了。
例句:
He became so excited that he almost burst a blood vessel.
他興奮得幾乎血管都要破裂了。
【植】導(dǎo)管 [C]
二、詞義辨析:
boat,ship,canoe,steamer,vessel,craft
這些名詞均含有“船”之意。 boat泛指任何大小的船只,尤指靠劃槳或風(fēng)帆行進(jìn)的無篷小船。 ship含義廣,一般指大輪船,如航海船只,內(nèi)河航運(yùn)船只。 canoe指長而輕,用槳的小舟、獨(dú)木船。 steamer指靠蒸汽發(fā)動機(jī)為動力的船只。 vessel多指運(yùn)貨或運(yùn)人的大船。 craft船只的集合名詞,但可指單獨(dú)的船只。
三、相關(guān)短語:
blood vessel
n. 血管
sailing vessel
n.帆船
capillary vessel
毛細(xì)導(dǎo)管,毛細(xì)血管
cargo vessel
貨船
container vessel
集裝箱船,集裝箱貨輪
fishing vessel
漁船
lymphatic vessel
淋巴管
seed vessel
n.果皮
war vessel
軍艦
四、參考例句:
The vessel is discharging.
船正在卸貨。
The vessel anchored alongside the quay.
船在碼頭邊拋錨了。
The French vessel has a commanding lead.
法國艦艇遙遙領(lǐng)先。
This vessel won't retain water.
這容器盛不住水。
A major vessel has been lacerated.
一條主血管已經(jīng)破裂了。
The damaged vessel was listing badly.
受損壞的船傾斜得很厲害。
This landing vessel has the largest tonnage in our country.
這是我國目前最大噸位的登陸艦。
This cylindrical vessel is designed and made by ourselves.
這種圓柱形容器是我們自行設(shè)計(jì)和制造的。
A pot is a vessel for holding food.
鍋是盛食物的器皿。
An enemy vessel was bearing down on ours.
一艘敵艦直向我艦逼近。
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