詞匯精選:commission的用法和辨析
一、詳細(xì)釋義:
n.
任命,委任;委任狀,任職令
例句:
He's got his commission and is now a lieutenant.
他得到了委任狀,現(xiàn)在是個中尉了。
例句:
He accepted a commission as a naval officer.
他接受任命成為一名海軍軍官。
例句:
I have the magazine!
我有這本雜志!
委托之事,任務(wù)
例句:
He had received the commission to build a new bridge over the river.
他受委托蓋在河面上蓋一棟新橋。
例句:
Investigation of fraud was their commission.
調(diào)查詐欺舞弊是他們的任務(wù)。
委員;委員會,調(diào)查團(tuán)
例句:
The report was submitted to the commission for its consideration.
這份報(bào)告已呈報(bào)委員會審批。
例句:
He tries to persuade the commission painstakingly to buy down this base.
他極力勸說委員會買下這塊地基。
傭金,回扣;服務(wù)費(fèi),手續(xù)費(fèi)
例句:
I'm afraid it goes against the usual commercial practice not to allow a commission.
不給傭金恐怕有悖于商業(yè)慣例吧。
例句:
Our quotation is subject to a 3% commission.
我方報(bào)價包括百分之三的傭金在內(nèi)。
犯(罪)
例句:
However, negligent commission of a crime is an exception.
但是過失犯罪除外。
例句:
There is a sin of omission as well as of commission.
有的罪是因?yàn)樽隽四臣?,有的罪是因?yàn)闆]有做某件事。
v.
委任,授予 [T]
例句:
He was commissioned a general at the age of 50.
他五十歲時被任命為將軍。
例句:
He was commissioned a general in 1953.
他于1953年被授銜為將軍。
委托(做) [T]
例句:
The artist was commissioned to paint a portrait of the president.
這位畫家受委托畫一幅總統(tǒng)的肖象。
例句:
My father commissioned a real estate agent to sell our house.
我父親委托了一名房地產(chǎn)仲介人來賣我們的房子。
使服役 [T]
二、詞義辨析:
committee,commission
這兩個名詞均含“委員會”之意。 committee既用作普通名詞,也用作集體名詞,指通過選舉或其它方式而成立的一般委員會。 commission指為了某項(xiàng)任務(wù)專門成立的委員會。
三、相關(guān)短語:
zoning commission
n. 城市規(guī)劃委員會
planning commission
規(guī)劃委員會
atomic energy commission
n. 原子能委員會
commission on human rights
n. (聯(lián)合國)人權(quán)委員會
high commission
n. 特派使節(jié)的職位 特派使節(jié)團(tuán)
military commission
(戰(zhàn)爭期間或中止民權(quán)期間審理平民犯法的)特別軍事法庭
statistical commission
n.統(tǒng)計(jì)委員會
economic commission for europe
【經(jīng)】 聯(lián)合國歐洲經(jīng)濟(jì)委員會
federal communications commission
【電】 美國聯(lián)邦通訊委員會
federal trade commission
【經(jīng)】 聯(lián)邦貿(mào)易委員會
interstate commerce commission
【經(jīng)】 州際商務(wù)委員會
commission on narcotic drugs
n.麻醉藥委員會
四、參考例句:
How much commission is included?
傭金是多少?
the findings of the commission
委員會的調(diào)查結(jié)果
They shall forthwith inform the Commission thereof.
他們應(yīng)當(dāng)立即就有關(guān)情況通知?dú)W委會。
The commission will operate independently of ministers.
委員會將獨(dú)立運(yùn)作,不受各部部長管轄。
The commission will merely offer advice.
委員會僅僅是提供建議。
He accepted a commission as naval officer.
他接受委任擔(dān)任海軍軍官。
The problem was assigned to a commission.
這個問題交給一個委員會處理。
He gets a 10% commission on everything he sells.
他從銷售的每件商品中得到百分之十的傭金。
He resigned his commission to take up a civilian job.
他辭去軍職而從事平民工作。
The report was submitted to the?commission?for its consideration.
這份報(bào)告已呈報(bào)委員會審批。
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