詞匯精選:shed的用法和辨析
一、詳細(xì)釋義:
n.
棚式建筑物(貨棚、車棚、工作棚、牲口棚)[C]
例句:
The old woman really had in her shed a sort of basket spring-cart.
老婦人在一個(gè)車棚下確有一輛柳條車。
例句:
The bicycles are kept under a shed.
自行車存放在車棚下面。
棚屋,小屋;躲避處 [C]
例句:
The shed will store 20 tons of coal.
這棚屋能裝20噸煤。
例句:
There is a small shed in the midst of the forest.
這座森林的中間有一間小棚屋。
v.
使瀉出;使流;流血 [T]
例句:
The soldiers shed blood to protect their motherland.
戰(zhàn)士們流血保護(hù)自己的祖國(guó)。
例句:
She shed tears upon seeing her aching child.
看到她痛苦的孩子她流下了眼淚。
抗,防;使(水)淌過(guò)而不透 [T]
例句:
We would shed our inordinate fear of communism.
我們要丟掉對(duì)共產(chǎn)主義過(guò)分害怕的心理。
例句:
A duck's feathers shed water.
鴨子的羽毛能防水。
(籽、毛發(fā)等)脫落;蛻(殼等);脫 [I,T]
例句:
The snake shed its skin.
蛇脫了皮。
例句:
All leaves have shed.
葉子都掉了。
發(fā)出,散出 [T]
例句:
The candle shed a faint light in the room.
房間里蠟燭發(fā)出微弱的光亮。
例句:
The sun shed warmth and light.
太陽(yáng)散發(fā)出熱和光。
去除,擺脫 [T]
例句:
You must learn to shed your inhibitions.
你應(yīng)該盡量擺脫抑制心態(tài)。
例句:
I shed 25 pounds as a result of my new diet.
由于新的飲食習(xí)慣我減掉了25磅的重量。
二、詞義辨析:
cabin,cottage,hut,shed
這些名詞均含有“小屋”之意。 cabin多指建造粗糙的簡(jiǎn)陋小木屋,也指旅客或船員住的船艙。現(xiàn)在也指節(jié)假日游游者的簡(jiǎn)便住房。 cottage指窮苦人住的鄉(xiāng)間小茅屋?,F(xiàn)在也指雅致的小住宅,在美國(guó)可指別墅。 hut多指供居住或遮避風(fēng)雨的簡(jiǎn)易小屋。 shed一般指四壁沒(méi)有完全封閉,供牲畜用或儲(chǔ)藏東西、停放車輛等的簡(jiǎn)易棚屋。
三、詞義辨析:
discard,scrap,shed
這些動(dòng)詞都有“拋棄、丟棄”之意。 discard指把具體的東西拋掉不要,著重扔、丟的動(dòng)作。 scrap指拋棄過(guò)時(shí)不再有用的東西。 shed指毛發(fā)、皮膚、葉等經(jīng)過(guò)某種自然的過(guò)程而脫落。
四、相關(guān)短語(yǔ):
shed blood
v. 流血,屠殺
shed light on
照亮,查明,說(shuō)明,解釋
repair shed
修理棚 修車棚
一、參考例句:
a garden shed
一個(gè)園藝工具棚
The snake shed its skin.
蛇脫了皮。
Most trees shed their leaves in autumn.
大多數(shù)樹(shù)在秋天落葉。
A duck's feathers shed water.
鴨子的羽毛不沾水。
I didn't shed a single tear.
我一滴眼淚也沒(méi)掉。
You must learn to shed your inhibitions.
你應(yīng)該盡量擺脫抑制心態(tài)。
The lorry had shed its load.
They shed their blood for independence.
他們?yōu)闋?zhēng)取獨(dú)立而流下了鮮血。
Many trees shed their leaves in autumn.
許多樹(shù)在秋天落葉。
The sun shed warmth and light.
太陽(yáng)散發(fā)出熱和光。
- 相關(guān)熱點(diǎn):
- 新視野大學(xué)英語(yǔ)視聽(tīng)說(shuō)