詞匯精選:jail的用法和辨析
一、詳細(xì)釋義:
n.
監(jiān)獄;拘留所
例句:
I always said he would wind up in jail.
我常說(shuō)他到頭來(lái)非進(jìn)監(jiān)獄不可。
例句:
He was flung into jail.
他被關(guān)進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。
v.
監(jiān)禁,拘留 [T]
例句:
Fred was finally found out and jailed.
弗萊德終于被捉到關(guān)入監(jiān)獄。
例句:
Twelve defendants were jailed for life.
12名被告被處以終身監(jiān)禁。
二、詞義辨析:
jail,prison,cell
這些名詞均有“牢房,監(jiān)獄”之意。 jail(英國(guó)英語(yǔ)拼寫為gaol)指收犯輕罪的人或未經(jīng)判決的人的處所。 prison指觸犯刑律的人被關(guān)押的地方,通常指判決后的罪犯居留地。 cell指單人牢房或幾個(gè)人合住的小牢房。
三、詞義辨析:
confine,imprison,jail
這些動(dòng)詞均含“監(jiān)禁”之意。 confine指監(jiān)禁或幽禁;也指任何使行動(dòng)受到限制的行為。 imprison較正式用詞,多指較長(zhǎng)時(shí)間的監(jiān)禁。 jail(英國(guó)用gaol)多指審判之間的拘禁或?qū)ψ镄休^輕的罪犯的監(jiān)禁。
四、相關(guān)短語(yǔ):
jail delivery
n. 劫獄, 強(qiáng)迫釋放囚犯
一、參考例句:
He had an exemplary jail sentence.
他被懲戒性地判入獄。
Three prisoners escaped from a jail.
3名囚犯越獄了。
The police confined the criminal to a jail cell.
警察把罪犯監(jiān)禁在監(jiān)獄牢房里。
Those criminals deserve to be locked up in jail.
這些罪犯被關(guān)在監(jiān)獄是罪有應(yīng)得。
He was led away to jail in handcuffs.
他戴著手銬被送進(jìn)監(jiān)獄。
She worried he might end up in jail or worse.
她擔(dān)心,他可能會(huì)落到坐牢或更糟的地步。
I always said he would wind up in?jail.
我常說(shuō)他到頭來(lái)非進(jìn)監(jiān)獄不可.
He was to remain in jail in the interim.
他在此期間將會(huì)繼續(xù)被關(guān)押。
His refusal to testify cost him a month in jail
他拒不作證因而被監(jiān)禁一個(gè)月。
Even in jail, my fellow inmates treated me with kindness.
就算在監(jiān)獄里,獄友們對(duì)我也很友善。
- 相關(guān)熱點(diǎn):
- 吸血鬼日記插曲