2015年12月六級(jí)翻譯練習(xí):工業(yè)化下的環(huán)境問題
隨著工業(yè)化的快速發(fā)展,環(huán)境問題也日益嚴(yán)峻起來。誠然,發(fā)展經(jīng)濟(jì)是第一要義,但生態(tài)環(huán)境卻同樣的重要,畢竟這是我們生存的地方。保護(hù)環(huán)境人人有責(zé),目前,中國的環(huán)境治理也已經(jīng)取得一定成效。
請將下面這段中文翻譯成英文:
?中國是發(fā)展中國家中的大國,其工業(yè)化正在快速發(fā)展,環(huán)境問題也變得日益嚴(yán)峻,因此環(huán)境保護(hù)被國家視為一項(xiàng)基本國策。近年來,國家采取了很多措施來加強(qiáng)環(huán)境治理,如建立了世界著名的生態(tài)工程“三北防護(hù)林工程"(the Three-North Shelter Forest Program)。此外,中國也在大力發(fā)展自然保護(hù)區(qū),頒布了《環(huán)境保護(hù)法》(The law on Environmental Protection),加強(qiáng)環(huán)保意識(shí)和環(huán)保教育。目前,環(huán)境治理已取得明顯成效,大部分城市環(huán)境和農(nóng)業(yè)生態(tài)環(huán)境得到了很大改善,工業(yè)污染防治能力也大大提高。
參考譯文:
China is a major developing country undergoing rapid industrialization. The environmental problem in China is getting more and more serious, thus environmental protection has been taken as one of the basic national policies by the government. In recent years, the government has taken lots of measures to improve the environment governance, such as carrying out the world famous ecological project“the Three-North Shelter Forest Program”.Moreover, China has been greatly developing the natural reserves.“The Law on Environmental Protection”has been issued to strengthen the awareness and education of environmental protection. Now, distinct achievements have been gained in environmental governance.The environment in most cities and the agricultural ecological environment around the country have been greatly improved.The capability of preventing and controlling industrial pollution has been highly enhanced.
詞句點(diǎn)撥
1.發(fā)展中國家中的大國:可譯為a major developing country。
2.變得日益嚴(yán)峻:可譯為is getting more and more serious或is getting increasingly serious。
3.三北防護(hù)林工程:即the Three-North Shelter Forest Program。
4.自然保護(hù)區(qū):譯為natural reserves。
5.頒布了《環(huán)境保護(hù)法》:《環(huán)境保護(hù)法》即“The Law on Environmental Protection'“頒布”可用issue—詞表達(dá)。
6.環(huán)境治理已取得明顯成效:翻譯該句時(shí)可使用被動(dòng)語態(tài),譯為distinct achievements have been gained in environmental governance。
- 相關(guān)熱點(diǎn):
- 英語學(xué)習(xí)資料
- 六級(jí)答案
- 四六級(jí)應(yīng)試寶典
- 英文郵件