"We designed Windows 10 to deliver a more personal computing experience across a range of devices," Microsoft's Tony Prophet wrote in a blog post. "An experience optimized for each device type, but familiar to all. Windows 10 will power an incredibly broad range of devices – everything from PCs, tablets, phones, Xbox One, Microsoft HoloLens and Surface Hub."
微軟的托尼·普羅菲（Windows部門的營銷主管）在他的博客中寫道：“我們設(shè)計Windows 10是要在眾多電子設(shè)備中提供一個更加私人的計算體驗，一項在每種設(shè)備類型中都享受最優(yōu)質(zhì)服務(wù)的體驗，不過它并不陌生。Windows 10將會驅(qū)動一系列設(shè)備，范圍極其寬廣，其中囊括個人電腦、平板、手機、Xbox One（一款電子游戲機）、微軟全息透鏡（HoloLens）和Surface Hub（會議用巨型平板）.

As with Windows 8, the consumer-ready editions are focused on desktop and mobile.
像Windows 8那樣，Windows 10面向客戶的這些版本針對臺式電腦和手機。

1. Windows 10 Home: This is the "consumer-focused desktop edition" that will replace Windows 8 Consumer and the one most users will see on their PCs, laptops, tablets and "hybrid" 2-in-1 devices. It will ship with Cortana and Microsoft's Edge browser and have Continuum capabilities. Xbox users will also be able to play Xbox Live games on PCs with Windows 10 Home.
Windows 10家庭版：此客戶導(dǎo)向型的桌面版本，將取代Windows 8客戶版以及絕大多數(shù)用戶會在他們的個人電腦、筆記本、平板和“混合式”二合一設(shè)備上看到的那個版本。此版本將會與微軟小娜（Cortana）和微軟的Edge瀏覽器一同推出，并將具備Continuum功能（一種自動調(diào)節(jié)系統(tǒng)的功能，可免除用戶手動切換的煩惱）。Xbox用戶還將能在他們Windows 10家庭版的個人電腦上打Xbox Live游戲。（Xbox Live為微軟公司開發(fā)、管理的在線游戲，數(shù)字媒體服務(wù)平臺。）

2. Windows 10 Mobile: Formerly Windows Phone 8.1, this edition will run on smartphones and tablets with smaller displays. It will run universal Windows 10 apps and the new Office apps optimized for smaller touchscreen devices.
Windows 10移動版：這版的前身是Windows Phone 8.1，它將在智能手機和平板上以更小的顯示界面運轉(zhuǎn)。它能帶動所有Windows 10應(yīng)用軟件以及那些為更小觸屏設(shè)備而最優(yōu)化的新Office軟件。

For companies, Microsoft is offering two business-focused desktop editions, depending on the size of the organization.
對于企業(yè)而言，微軟要提供兩種商務(wù)導(dǎo)向的桌面版本，它們按企業(yè)的規(guī)模來劃分。

3. Windows 10 Pro: Meant to replace Windows 8.1 Pro, it's designed for small businesses, with extra features to allow companies to manage apps and data across devices. Windows 10 Pro users can also take advantage of Microsoft's new Windows Update for Business program, which makes it easier for organizations to control how they get security and other updates from Microsoft.
Windows 10專業(yè)版：它取代了Windows 8.1，是專為小型企業(yè)量身定做的版本。它具備的新特點讓公司能夠通過其他電子設(shè)備來管理應(yīng)用軟件和數(shù)據(jù)。Windows 10專業(yè)版的用戶們還能使用微軟最新推出的Windows Update for Business項目，使得組織機構(gòu)更便捷地管理他們從微軟獲得安全保障和其他更新的途徑。

4. Windows 10 Enterprise: This edition replaces Windows 8.1 Enterprise and is designed for larger companies. It has more robust security features and also supports the Windows Update for Business program. Enterprise customers aren't able to take advantage of Microsoft's free Windows 10 update as it's only available to volume licensing customers.
Windows 10企業(yè)版：此版本代替了Windows 8.1企業(yè)版，針對更大型的公司。它擁有更強勁的安全特點，也能支持Windows Update for Business項目。此版本的用戶不能免費享受Windows 10的升級，因為它只開放給有批量許可的用戶。

5. Windows 10 Mobile Enterprise: Formerly Windows Phone for Business, Windows 10 Mobile Enterprise is the enterprise edition for smartphones and smaller tablets. Also available to volume licensing customers, It gives companies more control over security features and how updates are installed.
Windows 10移動企業(yè)版：這款版本的前身是Windows Phone for Business，是針對智能手機和小尺寸平板的企業(yè)版。它讓公司對安全性能和安裝更新的方法有更多的掌控。有批量許可的顧客也可使用此版本。

Finally, Microsoft is adding new editions for schools and connected devices.
最后，微軟還給學校和物聯(lián)網(wǎng)設(shè)備新增了版本。

6. Windows 10 Education: The academic edition's feature set is similar to the enterprise edition in that it gives admins more control over how updates and security features are managed and is available through academic volume licensing. Microsoft also says there will be "paths for schools and students using Windows 10 Home and Windows 10 Pro devices to upgrade to Windows 10 Education."
Windows 10教育版：這個學院版本的特點配置與企業(yè)版類似，因為它讓管理員能更多地掌控更新和安全特征的管理方式，有批量許可的學院用戶也同樣能使用這一版本。微軟還稱：“使用Windows 10家庭版和Windows 10專業(yè)版設(shè)備的學生以及學校將會有辦法將其更新至Windows 10教育版?！?/div>

7. Windows 10 IoT Core: This edition appears to be the replacement for Windows Embedded and will power smaller connected devices, like gateways. (Larger-scale devices like ATMs and retail point-of-sale devices will run versions of Windows 10 Enterprise and Windows 10 Mobile Enterprise, Microsoft says.)
Windows 10物聯(lián)網(wǎng)核心版：這一版本似乎是為了取代Windows Embedded，它將驅(qū)動更小型的物聯(lián)網(wǎng)設(shè)備，例如各類網(wǎng)關(guān)。（微軟方面表示，更大型的設(shè)備像是自動取款機和零售終端設(shè)備將運行Windows 10企業(yè)版和Windows 10移動企業(yè)版。）

Microsoft notes the company is "on track" for a summer release for Windows 10, though exact availability details are still unclear. Windows 10 will be a free upgrade for the first year to most consumers who already have licenses for Windows 7, Windows 8 or Windows 8.1.
盡管其具體的使用細節(jié)仍不清楚，微軟稱公司正“緊鑼密鼓地”準備于夏季推出Windows 10。對于大多數(shù)已經(jīng)有Windows7，Windows 8或是Windows 8.1許可的用戶，Windows 10將會在第一年為他們提供免費升級服務(wù)。

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