大家在考新GRE寫作的時候,會不會總是會猛然覺得句式這一方面還很欠缺呢,要是各種變幻的句式能運用自如(向往ing),再加上深邃的思維分析,就不愁ETS不給高分了。
  新GRE寫作高分速成句式如下:
  第一段:開頭段。主要是歸納論點,說明論點有問題,存在邏輯漏洞,準備發(fā)起進攻。
  第一層:
  This argument concludes/recommends/argues that…
  第二層:
  To support this conclusion the writer cites…/points out that…
  第三層:
  However, this argument suffers from several critical flaws and is therefore unconvincing/ unpersuasive as it stands.
  第二段和第三段甚至第四段:分類別去攻擊各個邏輯錯誤。(以因果關(guān)系類錯誤為例)
  One problem with the argument is that, the editorial observes a correlation between… and …, then concludes that the former is the cause of the latter. However, the editorial fails to rule out other possible explanations for…For example,… Any of these factors, or other social, political or economic factors, might lead to…Without ruling out all other such factors it is unfair to conclude that…
  第五段:結(jié)尾段。
  作者的結(jié)論似乎是合理的,但是通過論證,不是這樣的。因此作者在做出決定之前,應(yīng)該還要考慮其他情況。我們通過一篇文章作為實例來介紹Argument的論證步驟和論證方法以及文章結(jié)構(gòu)。
  In the final analysis, the letter's author fails to adequately support the recommendation that…To bolster the argument, the arguer must provide detailed demographic/statistical evidence showing that…The author must also provide evidence--perhaps by way of a reliable survey—that…
  為大家整理了一些GRE寫作中常用到的黃金句式,希望大家能在考試中用到:
  1、使用否定的時候,比如:什么什么對個人不好,對社會也不好。為什么不來個倒裝?Never/neither/nor/seldom/rarely/on no account + is…
  2、當你想表達“如果怎么怎么樣,就是另外一種情況”—虛擬語氣。為什么不來個虛擬倒裝?Were(Had) it…,something would......
  3、強調(diào)句的使用:It is people who…/ it is something that…
  4、讓步句式的使用:“無論什么樣的情況下”However[No matter how] whatever[no matter what]等等….
  還有一種Cogent as this response is, it has some minor errors. Somewhat reasonable as the issue presents, it does not experience a case-by- case examination.
  還有比較常用的although... It should be admittedly that…,however it does not follow that/
  5、疑問句。用于開頭,來個設(shè)問句,在自問自答,提出自己觀點;用于段中,比如舉設(shè)想的例子:Can you imagine that…?/ How can one imagine…?
  6、定語從句(這個大家一般用的比較熟練,但是注意不要太羅嗦…society where(in which)…,/ something on which we depend (on which…based)
  7、The more…the more…句式的使用。人們越幸福,社會越穩(wěn)定啦、等等。
  8、Not only…but also的使用。很好用的,ETS經(jīng)典的6分范文:專才VS通才不就用了兩個嘛?
  9、without的使用。從反面說,很是能夠增加字數(shù)。還是那篇范文的結(jié)尾,就來了兩個非常妙的without。
  10、還有一些比較常用的:There is no denying that…/ there is no doubt that…
  11、還有imong的一個句子:So powerful the scandal is that Watergate became the talk of the world.如此..以至于..