艱苦的英文：
difficult
hard
arduous

參考例句：
  • A laborious task
    艱苦的工作
  • To work strenuously;toil.
    辛勞艱苦地工作
  • Live a rugged life
    過(guò)艱苦的生活
  • That was a stiff climb.
    那是一次艱苦的攀登。
  • Hardship allowance
    艱苦地區(qū)補(bǔ)貼
  • A tough game,assignment,problem,journey
    艱苦的比賽、困難的任務(wù)、難題、艱辛的旅程.
  • A strenuous test of ability and endurance.
    考驗(yàn)?zāi)芰鸵懔Φ钠D苦測(cè)驗(yàn)
  • They toiled all day digging the trench.
    他們整天艱苦地挖壕溝。
  • Two years of hard work came to fruition at the commencement
    兩年來(lái)的艱苦學(xué)習(xí)在畢業(yè)典禮時(shí)結(jié)出了果實(shí)。
  • In his childhood he had suffered from the scanty living consequent upon bad times, and improvident habits
    他在兒童時(shí)代，一定為了工業(yè)不景氣和缺乏精打細(xì)算的習(xí)慣，曾經(jīng)度過(guò)艱苦的生活。
difficult是什么意思：
adj. 困難的；執(zhí)拗的；不易相處的
  • The exercise is that difficult!
    練習(xí)題那么難！
  • You must admit the task to be difficult [ that the task is difficult ].
    你應(yīng)當(dāng)承認(rèn)這項(xiàng)任務(wù)是艱巨的。
  • You must admit the task to be difficult [that the task is difficult].
    你必須承認(rèn)這項(xiàng)任務(wù)是困難的。
hard是什么意思：
adj. 硬的，堅(jiān)固的；困難的；有力的；冷酷無(wú)情的
adv. 努力地；困難地；嚴(yán)重地，猛烈地
  • It is hard to conclude.
    這很難斷定。
  • It is blowing hard.
    風(fēng)刮得很大。
  • It was sleeting hard.
    雨雪霏霏。
arduous是什么意思：
adj. 費(fèi)力的，辛勤的，險(xiǎn)峻的
  • Success is the fruit of arduous striving.
    成功是奮斗的結(jié)果。
  • They are very glad that they have been assigned the most arduous task .
    他們很高興被派給最艱巨的任務(wù)。
  • His timidity disinclined him from such an arduous enterprise
    他的怯懦使他不愿從事一項(xiàng)如此艱巨的事業(yè)。

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