【練習(xí)】

Act natural! Don’t be nervous! Well, that’s easier said than done when you’re standing in front of a group of people and delivering what, at that point in time, feels like the most important public appearance you’ve ever made. Have you dressed right? Is your hair __1

all in place? Can you see you sweating? __2

Have you heard Winston Churchill? What about Dr. Martin Luther __3

King Jr. and Abraham Lincoln? What do all these people have in common? They are famous people who made famous speeches. John F. Kennedy, in his presidential inaugural address said: “Ask not what your country can do for you, but what you can do for your country.” We always admire people who are eloquent as that, and __4

we all wish we could be so eloquent ourselves.
Have you ever drew special attention to other people speaking __5

in the public? __6

What are qualities that a person needs in order to make a great __7

speech? There is an old Chinese saying that went, “A man is good __8

because of his mouth, and a horse is good because of its legs.”Humans has the ability to communicate through speech, and in speech __9

We have a special opportunity to make impact. Sometimes, it’s a __10

lasting one.

【答案】

1. Have－Are

dress “某人著裝，穿衣”的用法是 somebody be dressed/get dressed.

2. Can you－they

根據(jù)上下文可以看出這里是說(shuō)在公眾面前演講你會(huì)注意你在公眾面前的形象，穿得是否得體，頭發(fā)是否整齊，比人會(huì)不會(huì)看出你正緊張得出汗等問(wèn)題。所以此處的人稱(chēng)代詞應(yīng)該是“他們（別人，公眾）”，而不是指“你自己”。

3. heard^－of/about

這里意思是說(shuō)“你聽(tīng)說(shuō)過(guò)嗎？"

4. as－like

這里用like 表示“像……一樣”，意義上才合理。As作為介詞時(shí)意思是“作為”。

5. drew－paid

根據(jù)上下文，這里是說(shuō)你有沒(méi)有注意到其他在公眾場(chǎng)合講演的人，而不是說(shuō)你引起什么人的注意。

6. the－/; in－to

the public 是指人，“公眾，民眾”，所以可以說(shuō)speak to the public。In public 是固定用法，指“公開(kāi)的，公然”。

7. ^qualities－the

qualities后面緊跟著限定性定語(yǔ)從句，所以是特指，前面需要加定冠詞。

8. went改為goes

這里是時(shí)態(tài)保持一致的問(wèn)題。此處的前后都是用的一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，所以這里也要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。

9. has改為have

humans是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，所以后面的謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要和主語(yǔ)保持一致。

10. ^impact—an

impact 作“影響”解時(shí)，是可數(shù)名詞，通常都用單數(shù)形式，所以impact前面需要一個(gè)不定冠詞an，此處“產(chǎn)生影響”是make an impact.后面的it's a lasting one 已經(jīng)給了我們解題的線索，a lasting one 就是指 a lasting impact。

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