高分翻譯在六級(jí)考試中至關(guān)重要,如何使翻譯富有地道的表達(dá)和優(yōu)美的詞匯是考生復(fù)習(xí)的關(guān)鍵。下面是英語(yǔ)六級(jí)翻譯訓(xùn)練,希望考生能加以背誦,使翻譯更加出彩。

1.Everyone has his inherent ability ,________________ (只是很容易被習(xí)慣所掩蓋).

2.The importance of traffic safety , _________________ (無(wú)論如何強(qiáng)調(diào)都不為過(guò)).

3.In my opinion , ______________ (打電動(dòng)玩具既浪費(fèi)時(shí)間也有害健康).

4.There is no doubt that ______________ (近視是一個(gè)很嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題)among the youth of our country.

5.According to my personal experience , ___________________ (微笑已帶給我許多好處).

答案解析:

1. which is easily concealed by habits

解析:每個(gè)人都有與生俱來(lái)的能力,只是很容易被習(xí)慣所掩蓋。本題的難點(diǎn)在于對(duì)動(dòng)詞"掩蓋"的選擇。這里的"掩蓋"是抽象含義,并不是像 cover那樣能找到真實(shí)的掩蓋物,所以應(yīng)該選擇conceal,常用搭配由:conceal...from。另外,這句話是一個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句子需填補(bǔ)內(nèi)容是對(duì) ability的補(bǔ)充說(shuō)明,"能力"是中心詞。因此,要用which引導(dǎo)這個(gè)非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。

2. can’t be overemphasized / can’t be emphasized too much

解析:本句考查的是"再......也不為過(guò)的"的說(shuō)法。英語(yǔ)句型是:cannot + do sth. + too much 或 cannot over-do,如:He is so excellent that we cannot praise him too much.(他是這樣的優(yōu)秀,我們?cè)鯓臃Q贊他都不過(guò)分。)cannot是否定,與too much 和 over-V. 結(jié)構(gòu)連用時(shí)強(qiáng)調(diào)肯定,表示"怎么......也不為過(guò)"。

3. playing video games not only takes much time but also does harm to health

解析:句子需填補(bǔ)部分的主語(yǔ)是"打電動(dòng)玩具",雖然"打"是動(dòng)詞,但根據(jù)全句結(jié)構(gòu)我們需要將play處理成動(dòng)名詞形式充當(dāng)主語(yǔ)。此外,考察"不僅......還"的句型。"浪費(fèi)時(shí)間"除了答案表達(dá)之外也可以用waste time 。

4. near-sightedness is a serious problem

解析:There is no doubt that后接從句,從句里應(yīng)有完整的主謂賓結(jié)構(gòu)。如:There is no doubt that the thief jumped into the room from the balcony in the second floor.(毫無(wú)疑問(wèn),小偷是從二樓的陽(yáng)臺(tái)跳進(jìn)來(lái)的。) "近視"還可以說(shuō)成myopia 或 short sight 。

5. smile has done me a lot of good

解析:本題考察"帶給某人很多好處"的表達(dá)。我們知道"對(duì)某人有好處"可以說(shuō)成do good to sb. 或do sb. good,依此類推,"給我?guī)?lái)很多好處"就是:do a lot of good to me或do me a lot of good 。

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