shrub 灌木叢 bush laurel 月桂樹(shù) prairie 大草原 牧場(chǎng) 林間小空地 sequoia 美洲杉 herb 藥草 香草 plant 植物 莊稼 fern 蕨類(lèi)植物 orchid 蘭 蘭花 淡紫色 rosette 玫瑰形飾物 圓花飾 germinate 發(fā)芽 sprout "After the seeds germinated, I transplanted them to a larger pot." sprout 萌芽 長(zhǎng)出 bud burgeon germinate The plants sprouted from the ground a week after I planted them. timber 木材 木料 lumber wood (timbre 音色) cluster 叢 束bunch v從生 聚集concentrate A cluster of strawberries grew in the field. bunch 束 串 bark 樹(shù)皮 twig 小樹(shù)枝 small branch (wig 假發(fā)) Some insects will mime a twig when in danger. bough 大樹(shù)枝 主枝 branch 分枝 枝 stem 莖 干 詞干 stalk 莖 柄 梗 稈 trunk 干線 樹(shù)干 leafstalk 葉柄 leaflet 小葉 傳單 bud 芽 發(fā)芽 The trees budded in early April. flower 花 開(kāi)花的植物 foliage 樹(shù)葉植物 petal 花瓣 cell 單元 細(xì)胞 tissue 組織 The tissue of the body constitute the organ. "husk (果類(lèi)或谷類(lèi)的)外殼(通常用復(fù)數(shù)),皮" pollen 花粉 傳授花粉給.. root 根 根部 log 圓木 wood timber "If you roll my log, I will roll yours. We help each other." flora 植物界 botany 植物學(xué) Mary liked plants so much that she decided to study botany at the university. botanical 植物學(xué)的 植物性藥材 crossbreed 雜種 v異種交配 培育雜種 (使)雜交 necrosis 壞疽 骨疽 peel 剝 削 剝落 Her sunburned skin began to peel. photosynthesis 光合作用 pollinate 對(duì)..授粉 Many crops require bees to pollinate them. pollination 授粉 seeds 雛形 種子形 shell 去殼 脫落 The chef(廚師) was shelling oysters shoot 發(fā)出 發(fā)芽 Rose bushes shoot again after being cut back. starch 淀粉 vitamin 維他命 luxuriant 多產(chǎn)的