2012年高考二輪專題訓練:介詞及短語
21.(2008全國II) Modern equipment and no smoking are two of the things like _______ working here.
A. with B. over C. at D. about
答案:D
解析:本題考查介詞?!癐 like … working here”作定語修飾“the things”,少的是like的賓語,后面是表示關于在這里工作,所以應該用介詞about。
22.(2008北京) If you really have to leave during the meeting, you’d better leave _______ the back door.
A. for B. by C. across D. out
答案:B
解析:本題考查介詞。這里表示“走”后門出去,用介詞by表示“經(jīng),由,通過”。
23.(2008天津) Many Chinese universities provide scholarship for students _______ financial aid.
A. in favor of B. in honor of C. in face of D. in need of
答案:D
解析:本題考查介詞短語。句意“中國許多大學都為需要資金援助的學生提供獎學金”。In favor of“贊成,支持”;in honor of“向……表示致敬,祝賀”;in face of“面臨”;in need of“需要”。
24.(2008安徽) Fred entered without knocking and, very out of breath, sank _______ a chair.
A. on B. off C. into D. to
答案:C
解析:本題考查介詞。sank into a chair“一屁股坐在椅子上”。
25.(2008湖北) When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have _______ for her, but now her worries are gone.
A. in need B. in time C. in preparation D. in store
答案:D
解析:本題考查介詞短語辨析。這里用have sth. in store表示“準備著,必將發(fā)生,就要到來”。
26.(2008浙江) Why are you so anxious? It isn’t your problem _______.
A. on purpose B. in all C. on time D. after all
答案:D
解析:本題考查介詞短語辨析。根據(jù)前一句可知你沒有必要這么擔心,這“畢竟”不是你的問題。on purpose表示“故意”;in all表示“總計”;on time表示“按時”;都不符合題意。
27.(2008江蘇) – Why do you suggest we buy a new machine?
-- Because the old one has been damaged _______.
A. beyond reach B. beyond repair?C. beyond control D. beyond description
答案:B
解析:本題考查beyond的用法。beyond repair無法修理,修不好。
28.(2007山東) I have offered to paint the house _______ a week’s accommodation.
A. in exchange for B. with regard to C. by means of D. in place of
答案:A
解析:本題考查介詞短語。in exchange for意為“交換,以此易彼”。根據(jù)句意可判斷出通過油漆房屋來換一周的食宿。with regard to意為“關于”;by means of意為“用,憑借”;in place of意為“代替”。
29.(2007天津) _______ fire, all exits must be kept clear.
A. In place of B. Instead of C. In case of D. In spite of
答案:C
解析:本題考查介詞短語。in case of“以防萬一”,根據(jù)其賓語fire可判斷出“為了防止火災,一切出口都要清洗干凈”。In place of“代替”;instead of“代替,而不是”;in spite of“不管”。
30.(2007浙江) The open-air celebration has been put off _______ the bad weather.
A. in case of B. in spite of C. instead of D. because of
答案:D
解析:本題考查介詞。because of“因為”。根據(jù)句意可判斷出取消露天慶祝大會的原因是惡劣的天氣。In case of“假設,萬一”;in spite of“不管”;instead of“代替,而不是”。
31.(2007全國I) The manager suggested an earlier date _______ the meeting.
A. on B. for C. about D. with
答案:B
解析:本題考查介詞。介詞for表示“為了……”,最符合題意。
32.(2007四川) Some students often listen to music _______ classes to refresh themselves.
A. among B. between C. over D. during
答案:B
解析:本題考查介詞。between“位于……之間,處在……之間,介于……之間”,表示兩者之間。
33. (2007北京) This is a junior school. You should go to a senior school _______ girls of your age.
A. for B. about C. from D. to
答案:A
解析:本題考查介詞。for“對于……而言”。根據(jù)句意可判斷出“你應該去符合你年齡的女子高中讀書”。
34.(2007福建) Although _______ my opinion, the old professor didn’t come up with his own.
A. against B. on C. for D. in
答案:A
解析:本題考查介詞。against“相反,反對”,against my opinion“反對我的想法”。句意“雖然那位老教授反對我的想法,但他沒有提出自己的想法”。
- 相關熱點:
- 高考成績查詢
- 高考英語資源網(wǎng)
- 疑問代詞