北大考博英語基礎(chǔ)詞匯匯編(精華版)
cross out?? wipe out? desert/forsake/ leave / depart? / discard / relinquish /
? surrender? /withdraw?
abide We have to abide by the rules of the game.? (abide? observe? discover? a
dapt)
Her fame will abide for sure.? Last/endure/ continue/persist/remain/stay
You have to keep ______ with the times.?
Abreast/ fit in with
absorb? He was absorbed in a book and didn t hear you call.
engage/occupy/bend over/ be busy with
abundant/rich? The rivers and forests of the New World were abundant in fish a
nd game
access? In many schools, students don t have sufficient access to the library.
Way/approach/solution/answer/
Accessible/available/handy/ready/convenient/obtainable/at hand
His words are never in _____ with his deeds.? (situation?? accordance?? accord
ing?? fit)
I m in agreement with Mr. Moore.? in agreement with/ be compatible with /compl
y with /conform? to/be in proportion to
account? He asked no one s advice; he did it on his own account? independently
You have to take everything into account/consideration. Attention/regard/respe
ct/mind
Give us an account of what happened.? Story/reason/information/description/tal
e/statement
He has been asked to account for his absence. ( describe? tell? relate? answer
? for? say? explain?? explicate)
acquire?? to acquire a good knowledge of English.? Attain/obtain/gain/earn/sec
ure
active? He is very active in politics.??
Energetic/spirited/lively/dynamic/excited/enthusiastic
adapt? To our delight, she quickly adapted (herself) to the situation.
Adjust/accommodate/alter/vary/arrange/modify/make fit
accustom? She is ______to living in comfort.? (accustomed/used?? addict? be fa
miliar with)
admit? It will take you half an hour to get to the station, allowing for traff
ic delays.?
(allow/admit/accept/permit/receive/confess/ acknowledge/adopt)
adequate Their earnings are barely adequate to their needs.
enough/sufficient/satisfactory/plenty/ample
advantage? The great advantage we have over them is that they are short of mon
ey.
Benefit/gain/upper hand? interest/profit/harvest/crop/earnings/returns
Aim? His aim is to win the game.?
Purpose/intention/goal/end/target/objective/motive/destination
Amass? He amassed a great fortune in twenty years.?
Accumulate/assemble/gather/increase/collect/compile/heap up/store up
Mass/bulk/quantity/load/amount/volume/accumulation/pile/heap/crowd/multitude/p
ack/gang
Figure/digit/measure
ambitious? These young men were ambitious for success and money.
Eager for/longing for/ hopeful for/wish for/crave for/be set on/be bent on/be
intent upon
amount? His debt now amounts to 1,000 pounds.?
Add up to/approximate/total/sum up?
The future of her marriage is supposed to be decided by the amount of money.
sum/measure/quantity/price/value
angle? Try looking at this affair from a different angle. aspect/view/point of
?view/opinion/belief/attitude/impression/notion/idea/thought/conception/judgme
nt/theory/outlook
announce? He had to announce the death of Johnson before the board.
Proclaim/broadcast/report/state/declare/notify/tell/make known
anticipate? A good general can anticipate what the enemy will do.
expect/ look forward to/await/foresee/hope for
anything but The hotel is anything but satisfactory. Not at all
The apparent things might not tell of the truth.
apparent obvious seeming evident clear plain
apart? Apart from his nose, he is quite good-looking.?
Apart from the injuries to his face and hands, he broke both legs.