英語四級六級沖刺:翻譯必背句型
大學四級考試臨近,考生的準備工作也已接近尾聲。最后的這幾天考生要注重查缺補漏,在這里我們重點來說下大學四級中的翻譯題。
翻譯題所占分值為5℅,由5個句子組成,每句話都由一部分漢語和一部分英語構(gòu)成,要求考生將其中的漢語部分翻譯成英語,與所給英語部分構(gòu)成一個完整的句子。抓住所要翻譯內(nèi)容的主干,然后在此基礎(chǔ)添加句子的其他成分,句子既成。下面我們一起看一下,支撐整個翻譯內(nèi)容的重點句型。
1. It is + 形容詞 + that
【例句】________________(可想而知)that knowledge plays an important role in our life.
【答案】It is conceivable
2. It is+形容詞+to do/ doing
【例句】She had said what ________________(一切有必要說的話).
【答案】it was necessary to say
3. 倍數(shù)詞+ more +名詞/形容詞+than
【例句】Smoking is so harmful to personal health that it kills ________________(比死于車禍的人多七倍) each year.
【答案】seven times more people than automobile accidents
4.(not)as/ so… as 和……(不)一樣
【例句】The environmental problems ________________(沒有他們在報告中說得那么嚴重).
【答案】are not as serious as they suggested in their report
5. no more…than 與……一樣不
【例句】She ________________(也同樣不宜當經(jīng)理) a schoolgirl would be.
【答案】is no more fit to be a manager than
6. Nothing is more…than 沒有比……更……的;……是最……的
【例句】________________(沒有比……更重要) to receive education.
【答案】Nothing is more important than
7. 感官動詞+of+名詞
【例句】They hurriedly escaped into ________________(充滿恐怖氣氛的山洞).
【答案】a cave that smelt of terror
8. without/ not so much as 甚至沒有
【例句】Disappointed with her husband,Mary left home ________________(甚至都沒有回頭看他一眼).
【答案】without so much as looking back at him
9. only to find/ see 結(jié)果卻;沒想到會
【例句】He spent almost all his money to buy the hen which was said to be able to lay gold eggs, ________________(沒想到這只雞根本不會下蛋).
【答案】only to find it could not lay eggs at all
10. It is undoubted that/ There is no doubt that 毫無疑問,……
【例句】________________(毫無疑問) war can be avoided if we get down to peace talk.
【答案】There is no doubt that
11. rather than 而不是……
【例句】________________(與其追求金錢的享樂),we should focus on the improvement of ourselves.
【答案】Rather than pursue money to achieve happiness
12.(The)chances are that 很可能……
【例句】________________(她很可能已經(jīng)知道了), and there is no need for us to keep the secret.
【答案】Chances are that she has already known it
13. It occurred to sb. that 突然想到……
【例句】________________(瑪麗從來沒有想到)she would become a princess someday.
【答案】It had never occurred to Marry
14. not… but… 不是……而是……
【例句】To our disappointment, ________________(這個計劃帶來的不是進步而是破壞).
【答案】the plan caused not development but destruction
15. When it comes to… 提及,當提到……的時候
【例句】________________(談到物理學), I know nothing.
【答案】When it comes to physics
16. be not much of a… 是個不太好的……
【例句】________________(麥克不是個好老師) for he often skips from one subject to another.
【答案】Mike is not much of a teacher
提醒:滬江四六級將考后放出2011年12月英語六級答案