January often gets people thinking about what they’ve accomplished over the past 12 months. This year, it got the editors of the medical journal The Lancet to _____1_____ how far health care has come over the past century, and where it continues to ______2______.
A hundred years ago, Squire Sprigge, then editor of The Lancet, _____3_____ "The Promise of 1911". The current editors thought they’d review this clinical score card to see how far we’ve come.
Sadly, a lot of the problems Sprigge outlined still _____4_____ us today. The old editorial ______5_____ the “demon of tuberculosis” and diarrheal diseases in Africa,conditions we have yet to exorcise. It also argues for legislation against“charlatans and quacks,” an issue that apparently arose long before the advent of infomercials.
The need to improve medical education, the role of the press in reporting science news, and the danger of medical tourism —they were all discussed in this century-old article that today’s editors could have run _____6_____ after modernizing the font. Instead they simply conclude that, "Between 1911 and 2011 there is much for medicine to be proud of—and also to be humble about.”
【視聽版科學(xué)小組榮譽(yù)出品】
ponder fall short penned a piece entitled plague frets about as is
柳葉刀:醫(yī)學(xué)預(yù)言仍未實(shí)現(xiàn) 人們總會在一月份回想自己過去的十二個月里都實(shí)現(xiàn)了些什么。這一年,對于醫(yī)學(xué)期刊《柳葉刀》的編輯來說,他們仔細(xì)思索了在過去的幾百年中,醫(yī)療保健是否已深入人心,以及還有哪些地方的醫(yī)療保健沒有達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)等問題。 一百年前,彼時《柳葉刀》的編輯斯夸爾·斯普里格寫了一篇名為《1911的承諾》的文章。當(dāng)今的編輯想回顧一下這份醫(yī)學(xué)評分卡,看看我們現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)前進(jìn)了多少。 遺憾的是,斯普里格曾提到的許多問題如今仍困擾著我們。這篇舊時的社論表達(dá)了對非洲“肺結(jié)核惡魔”和腹瀉疾病的擔(dān)憂,而直至現(xiàn)今,我們?nèi)晕锤@些疾病。該文章還討論了應(yīng)當(dāng)立法禁止“江湖郎中和庸醫(yī)”——他們早在商業(yè)信息廣告誕生之前就大行其道了。 醫(yī)學(xué)教育、新聞界在報道科技消息方面所發(fā)揮的巨大作用、醫(yī)療保健旅游等——所有這些都亟需得到改善,而一百年前的這篇文章都已作出過討論,現(xiàn)今的編輯們只需將文章字體改成現(xiàn)在流行的字體即可原封不動地發(fā)表了。不過他們并未這么做,他們只是做出了如下總結(jié):“1911年到2011年的百年間,醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域的發(fā)展有很多值得我們自豪的地方,以及許多仍需謙卑以待的方面?!?/div>