科學(xué)60秒:天生眼盲 觸覺(jué)敏銳
On October 9th, we reported that cats born deaf develop enhanced vision. Now researchers find that blind people perceive touch faster than do those with sight. The work is in the Journal of Neuroscience.
Volunteers who were sighted or who had ____1____ of vision loss were asked to sense the movements of a small probe tapped against the tips of their ____2____. Everyone did well distinguishing light taps from stronger taps.
But when a light tap was followed almost instantly by a big, long-lasting vibration, those who had been blind since birth perceived each touch much better than did the sighted volunteers or those with only partial vision loss.
The researchers also varied the period between the tap and the vibration, and then measured the minimum separation time needed for participants to perceive the two separately. And ____3____ blind people needed less time than anyone else. They were also the fastest Braille readers in the group.
The study suggests that the brain adapts to early blindness with a faster ____4____. But the researchers admit that a lifetime of practicing Braille could also ____5____.
- 相關(guān)熱點(diǎn):
- 品牌聽(tīng)力
- 中級(jí)口譯聽(tīng)力真題