be accustomed to (=be in the habit of, be used to) 習(xí)慣于

be acquainted with (=to have knowledge of) 了解 ?(=to have met socially ) 熟悉

act on 奉行，按照……行動 ?act as 扮演 ?act for 代理

adapt oneself to (=adjust oneself to) 使自己適應(yīng)于

adapt…(for) (=make sth. Suitable for a new need) 改編，改寫（以適應(yīng)新的需要）

in addition (=besides) 此外；又；加之

in addition to (=as well as, besides, other than) 除……外

adhere to (=abide by, conform to, comply with, cling to, insist on, pe rsist in, observe, opinion, belief ) 粘附；堅持；遵循

adjacent (=next to, close to) 毗鄰的；臨近的

adjust…(to) (=change slightly) 調(diào)節(jié)；適應(yīng)

have an advantage over 勝過 ?have the advantage of 由于…處于有利條件 ?have the advantage of sb. 知道某人所不知道的事

take advantage of (=make the best of, utilize, make use of, profit from, harness) 利用

attribute…to… (=to believe sth. to be the result of…) 把……歸因于…… 認(rèn)為……是……的結(jié)果

begin with 以……開始 ?to begin with (=first of all) 首先；第一（經(jīng)常用于開始語）

on behalf of (=as the representative of) 以……名義

believe in (=have faith or trust in; consider . to be true) 相信；依賴；信仰

get the better of (=defeat sb.) 打敗，勝過

by birth 在出生上；論出身；按血統(tǒng) at birth 在出生時 ?give birth to 出生

blame sb. for sth. 因……責(zé)備某人 ?blame sth. on sb. ?把……推在某人身上

in blossom 開花（指樹木） be in blossom 開花（強(qiáng)調(diào)狀態(tài)）come into blossom ?開花（強(qiáng)調(diào)動作）

take the floor 起立發(fā)言

be capable of 能夠；有能力 be capable of being +過去分詞是能夠被……的

compare…with… 把……與……比較　　compare…to… 把……比作……

complain of (or about) 抱怨；訴苦；控告 ?complain about 抱怨某人或事情

complain to sb. about sth. (or sb.) 向某人抱怨…… complain 抱怨

complement 補(bǔ)充 ?compliment ?恭維

delight in (=take great pleasure in doing sth.)喜歡；取樂

take (a) delight in 喜歡干……；以……為樂

demand sth. from sb. 向某人要求（物質(zhì)的）東西

deprive sb. of sth. 剝奪某人某物

deviate from 偏離；不按……辦

on a diet ?吃某種特殊飲食；節(jié)食

differ from…in 與……的區(qū)別在于……

dispose of (=get rid of, throw away) 處理掉

beyond dispute不容爭議的；無可爭議

in dispute 在爭議中

(be) distinct from ( = be different from) 與……截然不同

distinguish between (=make or recognize differences) 辨別

distinguish…from 把……與……區(qū)別開

do away with (=get rid of; abolish; discard eliminate) 除去；廢除；取消 do away with (=kill) 殺掉；鎮(zhèn)壓

come off duty 下班

be in sympathy with 贊同；同情

in terms of (=with regard to; respectively) 按照；根據(jù)；在……方面

behind the times （思想，看法）落后于時代

behind time (=late) 遲到；晚點

for the time being (=temporarily) 暫時

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