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?2010年12月大學(xué)英語四級真題

87. ________________(為了確保他參加會議)，I called him up in advance.

為了確保他參加會議，我提前打了電話。

解析：In order to ensure him to attend the meeting.

為了做某事“In order to do sth.”，確保某人做某事“ensure sb. to do sth.”

當(dāng)然這里也可翻譯為：In order to ensure his participation in the meeting.

88．The significant museum ________________?(據(jù)說建成于)about a hundred years ago.

這座重要的博物館據(jù)說建成于100多年前。

解析：is said to have been built.

據(jù)說“be said to do sth.”而“be said to + 動詞不定式的現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)”表示動作已經(jīng)完成。

89．There would be no life on earth _________________?(沒有地球獨(dú)特的環(huán)境)。

沒有地球獨(dú)特的環(huán)境就不會有生命出現(xiàn)。

解析:without its unique environment.

沒有“without sth./doing sth”

90．________________(給游客印象最深的)was the friendliness and warmth of the local people.

給游客印象最深的是當(dāng)?shù)鼐用竦挠焉婆c熱情。

解析：What impressed the tourists most.

what 引導(dǎo)的主語從句;“給某人留下最深印象”可用“impress sb sth.”

91．They requested_________________(我借的書還回圖書館) by next Friday.

他們要求我在下周五之前把借的書還回圖書館。

解析：that I(shuold) return the books borrowed to library?/the books I borrowed (should) be returned to the library.

request 有“要求”的意思時(shí)，引導(dǎo)的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，結(jié)構(gòu)為：request that sb. (should) do sth.