國家首席經(jīng)濟規(guī)劃師稱,十月份,中國成品油產(chǎn)品產(chǎn)量為2053萬公噸,與去年同期持平。同時,根據(jù)國家發(fā)改委網(wǎng)站公布的數(shù)據(jù),成品油產(chǎn)品的表面消費量較去年相比增加了3.4個百分點,達到了2124萬公噸。因此,十月份國家成品油產(chǎn)品儲備與上個月相比略有下降,但仍高于去年同期水平。

請看相關(guān)英文報道
China produced 20.53 million metric tons of refined oil products in October, marking the same amount as a year earlier, according to the country's top economic planner.
Meanwhile, the apparent consumption of refined oil products rose 3.4 percent year-on-year to21.24 million metric tons during the period, according to a report posted on the website of the National Development and Reform Commission.
As a result, the country's stock of refined oil products in October dropped slightly from a month earlier, but the stock remained higher than that of the previous year, the report said.

【解析】

上述報道中的"refined oil"就是“成品油”的意思。"refine"的意思是“精煉、提純”,"oil"就是一般的“石油”的意思。相對于成品油,常見的“原油”的表達則是"crude oil"。"crude"是指“天然的、未加工的”。此外,“汽油”老美常用"gas"、"gasoline",英式則常用"petrol"。而“柴油”用"diesel"或者"diesel oil"來表達。

例句

The aggregate supply control over petrochemical industry has been basically achieved and the demand and supply of crude oil, refined oil and main petrochemical products are balanced on the whole.?
石化行業(yè)控制總量基本到位,全年原油、成品油和主要化工產(chǎn)品的供需大體平衡。

My car runs on regular gasoline.?
我的車使用普通汽油。

How much petrol is there in the tank??
油箱里有多少汽油?

Nearly all the tractors operate on diesel oil.?
幾乎所有的拖拉機都用柴油開動。

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