考 點 探 究 互動探究?能力備考

Ⅰ.詞匯短語過關(guān)

1．recommend vt. 推薦；建議

recommend sth. to sb.＝recommend sb. sth. ?向某人介紹某物，向某人推薦某物

recommend sb. as/sth. for 推薦某人當/某事做……

recommend sb. to do sth. 建議某人做某事

recommend doing sth. 建議干某事

recommend that 建議……(從句中用“should＋動詞原形”，should 可省略)

It is/was recommended that... 有人建議……(從句中用虛擬語氣)

[即學即練1](1)He strongly _________________ her ______ our firm for the post.

他極力推薦她到我們公司擔任這一職務(wù)。

(2)Doctors _______________________________ after supper.

醫(yī)生建議晚飯后散步。

Recommended ?, ? ? ??to ? ? ?, ? ? ?recommend taking a walk

(3)I _________________ you ____________ her at once.

我建議你馬上去看她。

(4)It is recommended that the machine __________________ every year.

建議每年把機器檢修一次。

recommend ? ?, ? ??to see ?, ? ? ??(should) be checked

2．comfort n．舒適；安慰 vt.安慰

comfort sb.安慰某人

live in comfort生活舒適

a few words of comfort幾句安慰的話

It is a comfort to do sth.做……是令人安慰的事

[即學即練2](1)He lives __________________.

他生活極為舒適。

(2)After retirement, he ________________________ reading.

退休后他從讀書中得到慰藉。

(3)________________________ to know that she is safe.

得知她平安無事，這是一個安慰。

in great comfort ? , ? ??took comfort from/in ? ?, ? ? ??It is a comfort

(4)A hot cup of milk on a cold night is __________________.

在寒冷的夜晚喝一杯熱牛奶真是舒服。

(5)I __________________ Jean after her mother’s death.

瓊的媽媽去世后，我盡力安慰她。

a real comfort ? ?, ? ?tried to comfort

3．substitute n. 代替者；代用品　vt. 用……代替

a substitute for ……的代替者；……的代用品

substitute A for B 用A代替B

substitute A with/by B 用B代替A

substitute for 代替；取代

[即學即練3](1)You can ______________ home－made parts ______ imported parts.

＝Y(jié)ou can ______________ imported parts ____________ home－made parts.

你能用國產(chǎn)零件代替進口零件。

(2)Home－made parts can ________________ imported parts.

國產(chǎn)零件能取代進口零件。

substitute ?, ? ??for ? ?, ? ?substitute ? , ? ??with/by

substitute for

(3)Vitamin pills are __________________ healthy eating.

維生素片不能替代健康飲食。

no substitute for