高 效 作 業(yè)?自我測評?技能備考

Ⅰ.單詞拼寫

1．A large q______________ of air－conditioners has been sold since the temperature is high.

2．Such a mistake would perhaps lead to disastrous c_______________.

3．The a__________ of 4, 5 and 9 is 6.

4．Several cars are available within this price r_________.

5．Many beautiful fish are fast disappearing because of the severe p_____________.

quantity　 ?, ??consequences ? , ??average ? , ??range ? , ??pollution

6．The personnel manager ______________ (瀏覽) down the list of names of the applicants.

7．We are making slow but __________(穩(wěn)步的) progress.

8．Their so－called prosperity is only a temporary?________________ (現(xiàn)象)．

9．The recent ____________ (分歧) points up the differences between the two sides.

10．The pie is not very hot. Can you use the __________(微波爐) to heat it a bit more?

glanced　 ?, ??steady ? , ??phenomenon ? , ? ?disagreement ? , ??microwave

Ⅱ .單項選擇

1．Have you seen the paper today? ______ go the prices again!

A．On　 　B．Ahead ? ? ??C．Out ? ? ? D．Up

答案：D

解析：句意：你看今天的報紙了嗎？價格又上漲了！up為副詞，放于句首，句子要全部倒裝。

2．—How do you find the football match between Guangdong and Liaoning?

—There is nothing special. It is only ______.

A．a(chǎn)verage ? ? ? ?B．ordinary ? ? ? ?C．common ? ? ? ? D．usual

答案：A

解析：average在此指“中等的，一般的”。ordinary普通的；common常見的；usual 通常的。

3．You must ______ working in the evening, unless you are sure you can finish the task in time.

A．keep on ? ? ? ?B．try on ? ? ? ?C．get on ? ? ? ? ? D．insist on

答案：A

解析：keep on doing 繼續(xù)做某事。try on嘗試；get on 上車；insist on 堅持。

4．She will have to find some other work for she can't ______ this loud noise any more.

A．come up with ? ? ? B．keep up with ? ? ??C．grow up with ? ? ? ?D．put up with

答案：D

解析：考查動詞短語。put up with“忍受，忍耐”合題意。come up with 提出，keep up with 追上，趕上；無 grow up with搭配。

5．My mother was very much opposed to ______ abroad.

A．me go ? ? ? ? ? ?B．me to go ? ? ? ?C．my going ? ? ? ? ? D．I went

答案：C

解析：be opposed to“反對”，后接名詞、動名詞做賓語。

6．－Rose lost her job again.

－Don’t worry. There is ______ work for girls of her age.

A．too much ? ? ? ? B．a(chǎn) number of ? ? ? ??C．plenty of ? ? ? ? ? D．quantity of

答案：C

解析：考查短語辨析。plenty of“大量，許多”修飾可數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞；too much修飾不可數(shù)名詞，通常有責(zé)備之意；a number of只能修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；D項應(yīng)該改為a quantity of.

7．The girl ______ shyly at the young fellow from behind his fans.

A．glanced ? ? ? ? ? ?B．glimpsed ? ? ? ? ??C．glared ? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D．stared

答案：A

解析：glance指快速地看一眼。glimpse意為“瞥見”，強調(diào)結(jié)果；glare“怒視”；stare at指由于生氣、害怕或吃驚等睜大眼睛注視某人或某物。

8．—What is the cost of your skirts here, sir?

—It depends on which fashion you want to buy, and the prices ______ from 100 dollars to 500 dollars.

A．increase ? ? ? ? ? ?B．range ? ? ? ??C．reach ? ? ? ? ? ? D．different

答案：B

解析：range from...to...“從……到……范圍內(nèi)變動”。D項應(yīng)為 be different from...to...。

9．(2010?上海春招)There is no obvious evidence ______ there is life on any other planet in the solar system.

A．which ? ? ? ? ? ? B．that ? ? ? ? ? ?C．how ? ? ? ? ? ? ?D．where

答案：B

解析：考查名詞性從句。此處是that引導(dǎo)同位語從句對evidence進行具體的說明。語意：沒有明顯的證據(jù)表明在太陽系的其他行星上有生命存在。據(jù)此選B項。

10．You have made a few mistakes in your composition but ______， it's well written.

A．first of all ? ? ? ? ? ?B．on the whole ? ? ? ? ?C．on the other hand ? ? ? ? ? ? D．so far

答案：B

解析：on the whole 大體上，基本上。first of all 首先；on the other hand 另一方面；so far 到目前為止。

11．Any damage ______ negligence must be paid for by the borrower.

A．resulting in ? ? ? ? B．resulting from ? ? ? ??C．resulted from ? ? ? ? ?D．resulted in

答案：B

解析：句意：任何由于疏忽引起的損害必須由借者償賠。resulting from 為現(xiàn)在分詞做后置定語。

12．—How did it ______ that you made such a silly mistake?

—I myself haven't figured it out yet.

A．bring about ? ? ? ? ? B．come about ? ? ? ??C．come across ? ? ? ? D．come on

答案：B

解析：句型 How does it come about that...？意為：“……是怎么回事？”bring about 導(dǎo)致，引起；come across 偶然碰到；come on 加油。

13. ______ he does his work, I don't mind what time he arrives at the office.

A．So far as ? ? ? ? ?B．So long as ? ? ? ??C．In case ? ? ? ? ?D．Meanwhile

答案：B

解析：考查 so long as “只要”，引導(dǎo)條件狀語從句。so far as “據(jù)……，就……”；in case 以防萬一；meanwhile 與此同時。

14．(2010?江西玉山一中)The five－year－old boy ______， the whole family burst into tears.

A．kidnap ? ? ? ? ?B．kidnapped ? ? ? ??C．was kidnapped ? ? ? ? D．was kidnapping

答案：B

解析：考查獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。語意：這個5歲的男孩被綁架后，全家人號啕大哭。前半句是獨立主格結(jié)構(gòu)，在句中作狀語，the five－year－old boy與kidnap之間是動賓關(guān)系。

15．______the people have become masters of their country ______ science can really serve the people.

A．It is only then; that ? ? ?B．It was that; when ? ? C．It is only when; that ? ? D．It was when; then

答案：C

解析：這是一個強調(diào)句，強調(diào)的是一個 when引導(dǎo)的狀語從句。