考 點 探 究

互動探究?能力備考

Ⅰ.詞匯短語過關

1.consist vi. 組成,一致

consistent adj. 協(xié)調(diào)的,一致的

consist of 由……組成,包括(無進行時態(tài)和被動語態(tài))

consist in 在于,存在于

consist with 符合,一致

be consistent with... 和……一致;相符

be made up of 由……組成

be composed of 由……組成

[即學即練1]

(1)This club ____________ more than 200 members.這個俱樂部由200多個會員組成。

(2)His job ____________ helping old people who live alone.他的工作包括幫助無人照顧的獨居老人。

(3)The beauty of the plan ____________ its simplicity.這個計劃妙就妙在簡明扼要。

(4)Theory should ____________ practice.理論應與實踐相一致。

(5)What you say ______ not ______________ what you do.你言行不一。

答案是:consists of;consists of;consists in;consist with;is?? consistent with

2.a(chǎn)ttract vt.吸引;引誘

attraction n.[U]吸引;吸引力;[C]吸引人的事物

attractive adj.有魅力的;吸引人的;引人注目的

attract sb./sth. to...把某人/物吸引到……

be attracted to 對……有興趣/好感

attract sb.‘s attention/interest/criticism 吸引某人的注意/吸引某人的興趣/招致某人的批評

have attraction for 對……有吸引力

be an attraction to sb.對……來說很吸引人

[即學即練2]

(1)What do you think __________ people ______ big cities?你認為把人吸引到大城市的原因是什么?

(2)Babies _________________ bright colours.嬰兒喜歡鮮艷的顏色。

(3)The new play has __________ a good deal of criticism.這出新劇招致很多批評。
答案是:attracts;to;are attracted to;attracted

(4)She felt ________________________ him.她對他一見鐘情。

(5)One of the main ____________ of the job is the high salary.這份工作最吸引人的是薪水高。

答案是:an immediate attraction for;attractions

3.convenience n. 便利;方便;便利的事物;便利設施

convenient adj. 方便的,便利的

for the convenience of... 為了方便……

for (the sake of) convenience 為了方便起見

at one‘s convenience 在方便時;在適宜的地點

be convenient for sb./sth. 對于……是方便的

[即學即練3]

(1)I keep my reference books near my desk __________________.我把參考書放在書桌旁以便用著方便。

(2)Come to my office __________________.你方便時來我辦公室一趟。

(3)It was __________________ to have the doctor living near us. 有醫(yī)生住在我們附近真是太方便了。

(4)When would it __________________ you to start work?你什么時候始方便開始工作呢?

答案是:for convenience;at your convenience;a great convenience;be convenient for

提示:convenience 意為“方便;便利”時,為不可數(shù)名詞;作“便利的事物;便利設施”講時為可數(shù)名詞。convenient 為其形容詞形式,用做表語時,主語不能是人,常用于 It is convenient for sb. to do sth.這一句型。

4.a(chǎn)rrange v. 籌備;安排;整理;布置;排列

arrangement n. 安排,籌備

arrange sth. 整理,布置,排列;安排,籌備

arrange sth. for sb. 為某人安排某事

arrange for sb. to do sth. 安排某人做某事

arrange (with sb.) to do sth. (與某人)約定干某事

arrange that... 商定……;安排

make arrangements for 安排好

come to an arrangement 達成協(xié)議

[即學即練4]

(1)I'll ____________ a car ______ pick you up.我將安排車去接你。

(2)_______________________ they should leave the following spring. 已安排他們第二年春天離開。

(3)The local newspaper _______________________ an interview with Professor Stein.當?shù)貓蠹埌才艑λ固菇淌谶M行專訪。

答案是:arrange for? to;It was arranged that;made arrangements for

提示:不能用 arrange sb. to do sth. 結構,應該使用 arrange for sb. to do sth. 結構。

5.delight vt. 使……高興/欣喜n.[U]高興,快樂,喜悅;[C]令人愉快的事

(much) to one‘s delight/to one’s (great) delight使某人(大為)高興的是

take/find/have delight in (doing) sth. 喜愛,以……為樂

be delighted at/by/with sth. 因/對……感到高興

be delighted to do sth./that-clause 高興地去做……

It is a delight to do sth. 做某事是一件令人愉快的事

[即學即練5]

(1)____________________, everything goes well.使我們高興的是,一切進展順利。

(2)The boy always __________________ finding others' errors in class.這個孩子在課堂上總是以發(fā)現(xiàn)別人的錯誤為樂。

(3)I'm ____________ meet you here.在這兒碰到你我真高興。

答案是:Much to our delight;takes delight in;delighted to

6.thrill vt.使激動;使膽戰(zhàn)心驚n.興奮;緊張

thrilled adj.興奮的,激動的

thrilling adj.令人感到興奮的

give sb. a thrill to do sth./of doing sth.做某事讓某人感到激動

be thrilled at/about/with sth.對……感到興奮

[即學即練6]

(1)The film _________ the audience.那部電影對觀眾很有刺激性。

(2)It was _________________ meet Yao Ming.能見到姚明的確是令人興奮的事。

(3)He __________________ the sight of her.見到她,他很興奮。

(4)I had a _________ experience on the lake last Sunday.上周日在湖上我有一次激動人心的經(jīng)歷。

答案是:thrilled;a real thrill to;was thrilled at;thrilling