考 點(diǎn) 探 究

互動(dòng)探究?能力備考

Ⅰ.詞匯短語(yǔ)過(guò)關(guān)

1.upset adj. 心煩意亂的;不安的,不適的?vt. 使不安;使心煩,打亂(upset; upset)

be upset about 對(duì)……感到心煩

It upsets sb. that 讓某人心煩的是……

It upsets sb. to do sth. 做……使某人不快

upset the plan 攪亂了計(jì)劃

[即學(xué)即練1] 

(1)I ______ ______ ______ the bad news.我對(duì)那則壞消息感到心煩意亂。

(2)It ______ ______ that he had left without saying goodbye. 他的不辭而別讓她心情沮喪。

(3)If the rain keeps falling, it will ______ the whole plan. 如果繼續(xù)下雨,這將會(huì)打亂我們的整個(gè)計(jì)劃。
  
答案:am upset about;upset her;upset

2.ignore vt. 不理睬;忽視;不顧(強(qiáng)調(diào)“裝作不知道或沒(méi)看到”)

ignorant adj. 無(wú)知的;愚昧的;不知道的

ignorance n. 無(wú)知;愚昧;不知道

ignore sb./sth. 不理睬某人/假裝不知道或未見(jiàn)

be ignorant of/about sth.=be in ignorance of sth.不知道某事

[即學(xué)即練2] 

(1)She saw him coming but she ________him.她看見(jiàn)他走來(lái),但沒(méi)有理睬他。

(2)He is ______ ______ farm life.=He is ___ _________ ______ farm life.他對(duì)農(nóng)莊生活一無(wú)所知。

答案:ignored;ignorant of;in ignorance of

3.concern vt. (使)擔(dān)憂;涉及;關(guān)系到?n. 擔(dān)心;關(guān)注;(利害)關(guān)系

concerning prep. 關(guān)于

concerned adj. 關(guān)心的;掛念的;有關(guān)的

show/express concern about/for 對(duì)……表示關(guān)心/擔(dān)心

have concern with 和……有關(guān)系

with concern 關(guān)切地

concern oneself about/for 擔(dān)憂/關(guān)心……

concern oneself with 從事,參與……

concern sb./sth. 與……有關(guān)

be concerned about/over/for 關(guān)心,掛念

be concerned with/in 牽扯進(jìn)/參與……

all parties concerned 有關(guān)各方

as/so far as... be concerned 就……而言

[即學(xué)即練3] 

(1)Don't concern yourself ______ other people's affairs. 別干涉他人的事。

(2)I always concern myself ______ my son's future.?我總是擔(dān)憂我兒子的將來(lái)。

(3)He doesn't bother about things that don't ______ him.?他不關(guān)心那些與他無(wú)關(guān)的事。

(4)As far as ____________, the sooner, the better. 就我而言,越快越好。

(5)________________ your letter, I'm pleased to inform you of what you are interested in.關(guān)于你的信,我樂(lè)于奉告你所感興趣的東西。

答案:with;about;concern;I’m concerned;Concerning

4.series n. 系列;連續(xù)

a series of 一連串的;一系列的

a series of exams 一連串的考試

a TV series 一部電視連續(xù)劇

注意:(1)series 屬于單復(fù)數(shù)同形的單詞,類(lèi)似的單詞還有 means, species, works(工廠),deer, fish, sheep 等。

(2)“a series of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),但“these/those series of+復(fù)數(shù)名詞”做主語(yǔ)時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用復(fù)數(shù)。

[即學(xué)即練4] 

(1)Then began ______ ______ ______ wet days that spoiled our vacation.之后就是一連串的下雨天,把我們的假期弄得一團(tuán)糟。

(2)There ______ a series of car accidents at the crossing this morning.今天早晨在十字路口發(fā)生了一連串的交通事故。

答案:a series of;was

5.settle vi. 安家;定居;停留?vt. 使定居;安排;解決

settle in/into (使)適應(yīng)(新的家、工作、環(huán)境等),習(xí)慣于;安頓下來(lái)

settle down 安居下來(lái);定居,過(guò)安定生活,舒適地坐下或躺下

settle on/upon 同意,決定;在某處停留/棲息

settle down to n./v.-ing

get down to n./v.-ing開(kāi)始認(rèn)真做……,專(zhuān)心于……

settle one's affairs 安排/解決好自己的事情

settle a dispute/an argument 解決爭(zhēng)端

[即學(xué)即練5] 

(1)She ____________ the city after her father's death.父親去世后她就在城市里定居了。

(2)They __________________ in a friendly way.他們友好地解決了他們的爭(zhēng)端。

(3)Let's __________________ the work.我們開(kāi)始工作?!?/p>

答案:settled in;settled their quarrel;settle down to