2010年高考題

1.（10福建22）When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say ______ for me?

A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing

答案：C

考點(diǎn)：考查不定代詞的辨析

解析：句子的意思是當(dāng)你向Mr. John介紹我的時候，你可以為我說一些好話嗎? A.

everything 所有的；B. anything 任何事；D nothing 什么也沒有C. something表示一些，

某些

2.（10上海27）If our parents do everything for us children, we won't learn to depend on ______.

A. themselves B. them C. us D. ourselves

答案：D

考點(diǎn)：本題考查反身代詞

解析：主語為we，因此應(yīng)為ourselves. depend on oneself:自力更生。根據(jù)句意，選D。

3.（10安徽21）You are a team star! Working with_______ is really your cup of tea.

A. both B. either C. others D. the other

答案：C.

考點(diǎn)：本題考查不定代詞的用法。

解析：句意為“你是球隊(duì)明星！與他人合作必須是你喜歡做的事?！绷?xí)語“one’s cup of tea”意為“the type of thing or person that you like”。

4.（10山東32）

Helping others is a habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age.

A. it B. that C. what D. one

答案:D

考點(diǎn)：本題考查代詞的用法。

解析：句意應(yīng)為“幫助別人是一種習(xí)慣，一個你在很小時就能學(xué)會的習(xí)慣?！笨崭裉幣c前

句中的habit構(gòu)成同位關(guān)系，所以選擇D項(xiàng)。句中you can learn even at an early age是省略

了關(guān)系代詞that 的定語從句，that在定語從句中作learn的賓語使用。

5. （10天津6）

______ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.

A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something

答案：B.

考點(diǎn)：考查復(fù)合不定代詞的用法。

句意：我一生中什么都沒有我第一次參觀故宮給我的印象更深刻。

解析：nothing用于句中表示否定意義，而其他三個詞則表示肯定意義。

6.（陜西12）The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than ____ in any other area of the city.

A. that B. this C. it D. one

答案：A.

考點(diǎn)：考查代詞。

解析：所填詞用于比較狀語從句中，指代句子的主語cost，即指代不可數(shù)名詞，用that。

This指代下文即將提到的事物；it指代“同一物”；one指代“同類中的一個”之意。

7.（10四川7）

On my desk is a photo that my father took of ______ when I was a baby.

A. him B. his C. me D. mine

答案：C

考點(diǎn)：考查代詞。

解析：take a photo of sb意為給某人照相，此處應(yīng)用人稱代詞的賓格。正確答案為C。

8.（10全國Ⅱ12）Neither side is prepared to talk to _________unless we can smooth things over between them.

A. others B. the other C. another D. one other

答案：B

考點(diǎn)：不定代詞考查。

解析：Neither含有“兩者都不”之意，一方對應(yīng)另一方，故用the other指“兩者中的另

一個”。

9.（10重慶23）

He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found ______ of them again.

A. neither B. either C. each D. all

答案 B

考點(diǎn)：考查代詞。

解析：由“his temper and health”可以排除C項(xiàng)和D項(xiàng)，由后面的never表否定，選either，never either是全部否定，相當(dāng)于neither 。

10.（10重慶25）

To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions ______ had used the

products.

A. whatever B. who C. whichever D. which

答案A

考點(diǎn)：考查關(guān)系代詞。

解析：這兒 _______ used the products。是個賓語從句，從句中缺少主語，并且指人，所

以用whoever.

11（10江西34）Nowadays some hospitals refer to patients ______ name, not case number.

A of B as C by D with

答案：C.

考點(diǎn)：考察介詞

解析：方式方法可以用by也可以用with, by+ n(方式), with+修飾詞+ n(工具).

12（10浙江14）

______ that’s important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction.

A．One B．All C．Everything D．Anything

答案：B

考點(diǎn)：本題考查不定代詞。

解析：分析四個選項(xiàng)的意思，根據(jù)語境：重要的是你正在努力并且朝著正確的方向前行。

從而判斷此處選擇all意思最合適。