?專(zhuān)八人文知識(shí)模擬試題(14)

1、Percy Bysshe Shelly is famous for ___.
A Ode to a Skylark and Ode to a Nightingale
B Ode on a Grecian Urn and Ode to the West Wind
C Ode to a Nightingale and Ode on a Grecian Urn
D Ode to the West Wind and Ode to a Skylark
2、 “Three of four families in a country village is something to work.” This statement was presented by ___.
A Emily Bronte
B Jane Austen
C Mrs. Gaskell
D George Eliot
3、George Eliot wrote all the following except ___.
A The Mill of Floss
B Silas Marner
C Middlemarch
D Agnes Grey
4、The novel Vanity Fair was written by ___.
A William Makepeace Thackeray
B Charles Dickens
C O. Henry
D Henry James
5、Vanity Fair was a novel written by William Makepeace Thackeray, and the term “vanity fair” firstly appeared in ___ by ___.
A Canterbury Tales … Geoffrey Chaucer
B The Pilgrim’s Progress … John Bunyan
C Tome Jones … Henry Fielding
D Dubliners … James Joyce
6、The novel Vanity Fair was written by William Makepeace Thackeray who also wrote ___.
A The Way of all life
B The History of Henry Esmond
C Sister Carrie
D Howard’s End
7、Barchester Series is a series of novels written by ___.
A Barchester
B Thomas Hardy
C Anthony Trollope
D Mark Twin
8、Erehwon is a satiric novel written by ___.
A Samuel Butler
B Henry Fielding
C Thomas More
D Mark Twin
9、In “the lake Isle of Innisfree” William Butler Yeats Express his ___?
A desire to escape from the materialistic society
B fear caused by the impending war
C interest in the Irish legend
D Love for Maud Gonne, a beautiful Irish actress
10、Walter Scott’s historical novels cover a long period of time, from the Middle Ages to 18th century. His work Ivanhoe deals an epoch of ___ history.
A English
B French
C Scotland
D Irish

參考答案(反白可見(jiàn))：
1選D。 題中所有“頌歌”都是浪漫主義詩(shī)人的代表作品，《西風(fēng)頌》（Ode to the West Wind）,《云雀頌》（Ode to a Skylark）是雪萊的代表作抒情詩(shī)。
2選B。 奧斯丁通過(guò)對(duì)熟悉的人和事物的描寫(xiě)展示了她所生活的英國(guó)鄉(xiāng)紳階層的生活景觀，她認(rèn)為“一個(gè)鄉(xiāng)村中的三四戶人家是合適的寫(xiě)作對(duì)象?！?br> 3選D。 喬治.愛(ài)略特是瑪麗.安.伊萬(wàn)斯（Mary Ann Evans）的筆名，這位才女是19世紀(jì)現(xiàn)實(shí)主義小說(shuō)的真正代表，她的《弗羅斯河上的磨坊》（The Mill of Floss）,《織工馬南》（Silas Marner）,和《米德?tīng)栺R契》（Middlemarch）等作品以寫(xiě)實(shí)手法展現(xiàn)英國(guó)的社會(huì)人生圖，對(duì)人物的內(nèi)心活動(dòng)和行為機(jī)動(dòng)刻畫(huà)十分生動(dòng)細(xì)致，愛(ài)略特因此被譽(yù)為心理小說(shuō)的先驅(qū)。
4 選A。 《名利場(chǎng)》是威廉.麥克皮斯.薩克雷（William Makepeace Thackrary）創(chuàng)作的小說(shuō)。小說(shuō)通過(guò)女主人公不擇手段躋身上流社會(huì)的故事，對(duì)勢(shì)力者進(jìn)行了無(wú)情的揭露和嘲諷。
5 選B。 《名利場(chǎng)》是威廉.麥克皮斯.薩克雷（William Makepeace Thackrary）創(chuàng)作的小說(shuō)。小說(shuō)通過(guò)女主人公不擇手段躋身上流社會(huì)的故事，對(duì)勢(shì)力者進(jìn)行了無(wú)情的揭露和嘲諷。名利場(chǎng)這一詞最初出現(xiàn)在班揚(yáng)的《天路歷程》（The Pilgrim’s Progress）一書(shū)中，是一個(gè)虛構(gòu)的專(zhuān)門(mén)出售虛榮用品的集市，如地位、榮譽(yù)、頭銜、財(cái)富等等。薩克累將其借用過(guò)來(lái)作為小說(shuō)的名。
6 選B。薩克雷（William Makepeace Thackrary）的《亨利.埃斯蒙德》（The History of Henry Esmond）是英國(guó)文學(xué)史上一部杰出的歷史小說(shuō)。
7 選C。 安東尼.特羅洛普（Anthony Trollope）是19世紀(jì)中下葉英國(guó)重要的小說(shuō)家，他是一位多產(chǎn)作家，作品達(dá)47部之多，主要作品是“巴塞特郡系列小說(shuō)”(Barchester Series)。
8 選A。 塞繆爾.勃特勒（Samuel Butler）的《埃瑞璜》(Erehwon)是一部諷刺性小說(shuō)，Erehwon是英文nowhere的倒寫(xiě)，通過(guò)一位游客在埃瑞璜的所見(jiàn)所聞，記錄了這個(gè)烏托邦國(guó)家的生活，以此抨擊和諷刺英國(guó)社會(huì)。
9 選A。 《伊尼斯弗里河》（the Lake Isle of Innisfree）是葉芝最為著名的抒情詩(shī)之一，表達(dá)了作者渴望回歸自然，過(guò)一種古老、純樸、隱士般生活的愿望。
10 選A。 司各特的歷史小說(shuō)通常被分為三類(lèi)：以蘇格蘭歷史為背景的小說(shuō)有《羅布.羅伊》(Rob Roy), 以英國(guó)歷史為背景的小說(shuō)有《艾凡赫》(Ivanhoe)，以歐洲其他國(guó)家歷史為背景的小說(shuō)有《昆丁.達(dá)威特》（Quentin Durwark）。?