伴隨狀語(yǔ)的英語(yǔ)例句
伴隨狀語(yǔ)出現(xiàn)的條件是由一個(gè)主語(yǔ)發(fā)出兩個(gè)動(dòng)作或同一個(gè)主語(yǔ)處于兩種狀態(tài),或同一個(gè)主語(yǔ)發(fā)出一個(gè)動(dòng)作時(shí)又伴隨有某一種狀態(tài)。下面小編為大家分享伴隨狀語(yǔ)的英語(yǔ)例句?一起來(lái)看看吧!
一、伴隨狀語(yǔ)的英語(yǔ)例句
(1)分詞短語(yǔ)做伴隨狀語(yǔ):現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)和過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)都可以做伴隨狀語(yǔ),現(xiàn)在分詞短語(yǔ)表示與主句的主語(yǔ)在邏輯上有主謂關(guān)系,即表主動(dòng)意義;而過(guò)去分詞短語(yǔ)則表示與主句的主語(yǔ)在邏輯上是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,即被動(dòng)意義。例如:
1.“Can't you read?”Mary said angrily pointing to the notice.瑪麗生氣地指著通知說(shuō):“難道你不識(shí)字嗎?”
2.He sent me an e-mail hoping to get further information.他給我發(fā)了一封電子郵件,希望得到更多信息。
3.He hurried to the hall,followed by two guards.他匆忙進(jìn)了大廳,后面跟著兩個(gè)警衛(wèi)。
(2)形容詞短語(yǔ)做伴隨狀語(yǔ):形容詞短語(yǔ)做伴隨狀語(yǔ)時(shí),通常表狀態(tài)。例如:
1.Full of apologies, the manager approached us.經(jīng)理向我們走來(lái),嘴里不停地說(shuō)著抱歉的話(huà)。
2.He was too excited, unable to say a word.他太激動(dòng)了,一句話(huà)也說(shuō)不出來(lái)。
3.He stared at the footprint, full of fear.他盯著腳印,滿(mǎn)心恐懼。
(3)單個(gè)形容詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ):?jiǎn)蝹€(gè)形容詞做伴隨狀語(yǔ)也表示狀態(tài),不表動(dòng)作。例如:
1.He sat there, silent.他一聲不響地坐在那兒。
2.Breathless, she rushed in through the back door.穿過(guò)后門(mén),她氣喘吁吁地沖了進(jìn)來(lái)。
二、伴隨狀語(yǔ)可以有以下幾種表示方法
1、使用分詞形式 The dog entered the room, following his master(這條狗跟著主人進(jìn)了屋). The master entered the room, followed by his dog(主人進(jìn)了屋,后面跟著 他的狗).
2、用 with 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu) The little girls were playing with snow with their hands frozen red(小女孩 們?cè)谕嫜?手都凍紅了). The workers went out of work, talking and laughing all the way(工人們下 班了,一路有說(shuō)有笑).
3、用獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu) Last year I came here by climbing over the wall, sword in hand. The little boy goes to school, the little dog accompanying him every day(這小孩每天去上學(xué),那條小狗陪伴著他).
4、用形容詞 Crusoe went home, full of fear(克魯索滿(mǎn)懷恐懼地回家). Confident of the victory the players are fighting hard(運(yùn)動(dòng)員們對(duì)比賽奪勝 滿(mǎn)懷信心奮力拼搏). The match will be broadcast live(這場(chǎng)比賽將作實(shí)況轉(zhuǎn)播). He left home young and came back old(他少小離家老大回).
5、用名詞 He went away a beggar but retuned a millionaire(他討吃要飯離家,腰纏 萬(wàn)貫回歸). He who had been twice prime minister of the country, died civilian(他曾兩 度出任這個(gè)國(guó)家的總理,而死的時(shí)候卻是一個(gè)平民).
6、用介詞短語(yǔ) The girl came back to her mother in tears.(這女孩眼淚汪汪地回到母親身 邊). How can you go to the wedding party in rags(你怎能衣衫襤褸地去參加婚 宴)? I went home out of breath(我上氣不接下氣地回家).
with 復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)做伴隨狀語(yǔ):
由“with +賓語(yǔ)+賓補(bǔ)”構(gòu)成的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),在句中可作狀語(yǔ),表示伴 隨.這一結(jié)構(gòu)中的賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ)可由現(xiàn)在分詞、過(guò)去分詞、形容詞、副 詞或介詞短語(yǔ)等來(lái)充當(dāng).例如: 1.With production up by 60%,the company has had another excellent year.產(chǎn)量增漲了 60%,公司又是一個(gè)盈利年. 2.He soon fell asleep with the candle still burning.蠟燭還亮著,他很 快就睡著了. 3. She sat there alone with her eyes filled with tears. 他獨(dú)自一人坐在那 兒,眼里充滿(mǎn)了淚水.
特別提醒:如果大家想要了解更多英語(yǔ)方面知識(shí),或者想要深入學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的,可以?huà)咭韵露S碼,定制滬江網(wǎng)校精品課程,高效實(shí)用的個(gè)性化學(xué)習(xí)方案,專(zhuān)屬督導(dǎo)全程伴學(xué)
以上就是伴隨狀語(yǔ)的英語(yǔ)例句,想要了解的更多關(guān)于伴隨狀語(yǔ)的相關(guān)文章,請(qǐng)繼續(xù)關(guān)注滬江網(wǎng)!
- 相關(guān)熱點(diǎn):
- 千里英文怎么說(shuō)